The X2M business model starts with the sale of a hardware device which enables legacy utility meters or sensors to communicate with an Internet-of-Things (IoT) platform. This sale historically has been at gross margins between 10% and 25%. A monthly SaaS software fee is then charged for each device in the field for the ongoing reading and monitoring of data from the meter, together with a monthly maintenance fee. The average yearly SaaS fee across all regions is currently ~A$3.40 with gross margins between 60% and 90%. Additional functionality is being developed and deployed to increase this yearly fee over time. The benefits for utility companies include the detection of leaks, a reduction in manual reading and increased customer insights, while for end customers improved public safety and overall customer service are key benefits. In some regions a licensing-only model is employed where the customer provides all hardware and marketing and X2M the SaaS services.
RaaS is forecasting 85% revenue growth and a narrowing in EBITDA losses over FY23 as both connected devices and resulting SaaS licence fees continue to grow. The FY23 September quarter trading update implies these estimates are on track with revenue delivered and contracted for delivery this financial year already 85% of our FY23 estimate. Connected devices are half way to our H1 FY23 forecast with growth of 19% since June 2022. ARR has been released for the first time, growing 50% from September 2021 to reach $0.9m. Such revenue growth has been achieved despite some delays in China due to Covid-related lockdowns. Cash has been used for working capital and prepayments in anticipation of new contracts.
We use a DCF methodology to value X2M given the early stages of market penetration and current loss-making position. The resulting valuation is $0.27/share, with the biggest assumptions being device numbers in the field (including China) reaching 1.6m by FY25 and the recent Australian Energy Management initiative reaching 7.5k housing blocks (or equivalents) per annum by FY25.
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