AI and Energy Infrastructure, Explained Plainly, The Physical Layer

The Physical Layer

AI and Energy Infrastructure, Explained Plainly

A journal on the physical constraints behind the AI buildout: power, grid connection, data centres, cooling and the supply chains that gate them. Written to be understood by anyone.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul><li>Lumentum makes the tiny lasers that turn data into light, so AI chips can talk to each other across a data centre.</li><li>Those lasers have to be grown on a fragile crystal that only a few factories in the world can work at volume, and demand is running well ahead of supply.</li><li>That is why Nvidia, a chip company, paid $2 billion to make sure Lumentum builds more of them.</li></ul>

Lumentum makes the tiny lasers that turn data into light, so AI chips can talk to each other across a data centre.Those lasers have to be grown on a fragile crystal that only a few factories in the world can work at volume, and demand is running well ahead of supply.That is why Nvidia, a chip company, paid $2 billion to make sure Lumentum builds more of them.

Nvidia paid Lumentum $2 billion for lasers, because silicon cannot make light

Podcast On the Business of Semiconductors, The Circuit

The Circuit

Podcast On the Business of Semiconductors

A Podcast On the Business of Semiconductors. With Jay Goldberg and Ben Bajarin

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul><li>Broadcom had a strong quarter with strong guidance, including a doubling of AI revenue next year</li><li>CEO Hock Tan was in fine form, making fun of analysts and exuding confidence in the company's performance</li><li>CFO provided detailed explanations on margins and business strategies, showing a realistic and confident outlook for the future</li></ul><p><em>This content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.</em></p>

Broadcom had a strong quarter with strong guidance, including a doubling of AI revenue next yearCEO Hock Tan was in fine form, making fun of analysts and exuding confidence in the company's performanceCFO provided detailed explanations on margins and business strategies, showing a realistic and confident outlook for the futureThis content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.

Ep 155: Broadcom/Marvell Earnings, Copper to Fiber, and Apple News!

Technical Analyst, Vermilion Research

Joe Jasper

Technical Analyst

Technical and Quantitative Research

Vermilion Research

Vermilion’s objective is to deliver timely, actionable, and unique technical research to professional investors through the application of our various technical indicators.

Our research strategists seek to highlight securities which we believe are at major inflection points, based on our various technical and quantitative indicators, and offer asymmetric risk/return profiles. Our unique research methodology, centered on relative strength, enables our strategists to deliver superior investment recommendations.

Our process begins by organizing the universe of actively traded stocks into discrete sectors, then into industry groups. We then apply our technical and quantitative tools to identify developing price trends. Once attractive trends are identified within a selected sector or group, we screen for individual stocks which we believe offer the best risk/reward profile. We provide a historical perspective that often reveals, through our long-term charts, how price patterns often repeat themselves over time.

Technical Analysis

<ul>
<li>Our outlook as of last week (3/3/26 Compass) remains near-term neutral on the S&amp;P 500 (SPX), after being bullish for all but one week since 4/22/25 (we went neutral 11/19/25-11/25/25).</li>
<li>However, signs point to a local low being made yesterday after indexes went from heavily red, to firmly green as Trump signaled the war with Iran is nearing an end</li>
<li>Russell 2000 (IWM) held at 4+year base support $245 , S&amp;P 500 futures(ES) held at its 200-day MA and Nasdaq 100 futures(NQ) held above 6-month support at 24,000 late-Sunday night</li>
</ul>


Our outlook as of last week (3/3/26 Compass) remains near-term neutral on the S&amp;P 500 (SPX), after being bullish for all but one week since 4/22/25 (we went neutral 11/19/25-11/25/25).
However, signs point to a local low being made yesterday after indexes went from heavily red, to firmly green as Trump signaled the war with Iran is nearing an end
Russell 2000 (IWM) held at 4+year base support $245 , S&amp;P 500 futures(ES) held at its 200-day MA and Nasdaq 100 futures(NQ) held above 6-month support at 24,000 late-Sunday night


Local Low in Place; Russell 2000 (IWM) Holds at $245; Semiconductors (SMH) Hold at $375

Managing Director, Zero One, Zero One

Vincent Fernando, CFA

Managing Director, Zero One

Zero One

Founded in 2015, Zero One produces independent investment research and provides corporate finance advisory services with a focus on both listed and private technology companies. Founder Vincent Fernando has over 20 years of experience in US and Asia capital markets.

Independent Investment Research

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing) / Equity Bottom-Up

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing) (TSM US)

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing)

<ul>
<li>Micron reported US$32bn of customer commitments, mostly cash deposits, with 75% of fiscal 2027 output committed and most 2027 HBM contracted above 2026 prices.</li>
<li>Broadcom will lend Anthropic up to US$42bn as Anthropic's IPO filing lists US$518bn of compute obligations against about US$4.6bn of 2025 revenue.</li>
<li>Amazon bought a NT$1.59bn Gold Circuit stake, Samsung Electro-Mechanics is expanding substrates on reported NVIDIA prepayments, and phone makers cut memory demand 30% to 40%.</li>
</ul>


Micron reported US$32bn of customer commitments, mostly cash deposits, with 75% of fiscal 2027 output committed and most 2027 HBM contracted above 2026 prices.
Broadcom will lend Anthropic up to US$42bn as Anthropic's IPO filing lists US$518bn of compute obligations against about US$4.6bn of 2025 revenue.
Amazon bought a NT$1.59bn Gold Circuit stake, Samsung Electro-Mechanics is expanding substrates on reported NVIDIA prepayments, and phone makers cut memory demand 30% to 40%.


The Blade Weekly: Micron Customers Post US$32bn of Deposits, Broadcom Lends Anthropic up to US$42bn

Asset Allocation & Fund Positioning, Copley Fund Research

Steven Holden

Asset Allocation & Fund Positioning

Copley Fund Research

Copley Fund Research provide research and data on asset allocation among Global and Emerging Market equity funds.  The analysis details absolute and relative positioning across countries, sectors and industries together with highly granular data on single stock and single fund allocations.  The data is updated monthly with time series going back to January 2011.

Global Research - Analysis of 165 prominent Global equity funds, combined AUM $335bn
GEM Research - Analysis of 127 prominent global EM equity funds, combined AUM $250bn

Asset Allocation - Global and GEM Equity

Cross Asset Strategy

<ul>
<li>Technology dominates global active portfolios, with 8 of the 11 most widely held stocks coming from the sector.</li>
<li>TSMC hits record ownership at 65.7% of funds, becoming the second most widely held stock globally.</li>
<li>Broadcom, Tencent and Alibaba see rising adoption, while Novo Nordisk and UnitedHealth face sharp ownership declines.</li>
</ul>


Technology dominates global active portfolios, with 8 of the 11 most widely held stocks coming from the sector.
TSMC hits record ownership at 65.7% of funds, becoming the second most widely held stock globally.
Broadcom, Tencent and Alibaba see rising adoption, while Novo Nordisk and UnitedHealth face sharp ownership declines.


Global Stock Positioning: Tech Dominance, China Rotation, and Record TSMC Ownership

United States

Broadcom Inc. designs, develops, and supplies semiconductor and infrastructure software solutions. The Company offers storage adapters, controllers, networking processors, motion control encoders, and optical sensors, as well as infrastructure and security software to modernize, optimize, and secure the most complex hybrid environments. Broadcom serves customers worldwide.

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Broadcom (AVGO US)

Nvidia paid Lumentum $2 billion for lasers, because silicon cannot make light

Lumentum makes the tiny lasers that turn data into light, so AI chips can talk to each other across a data centre. Those lasers have to be grown...

The Physical Layer

Ep 155: Broadcom/Marvell Earnings, Copper to Fiber, and Apple News!

Overall, Hock Tan's optimistic and detailed presentation on Broadcom's strong quarterly results, future growth prospects, and focus on AI revenue...

The Circuit

Local Low in Place; Russell 2000 (IWM) Holds at $245; Semiconductors (SMH) Hold at $375

Local Low in Place $SPX; Russell 2000 $IWM Holds at $245; Semiconductors $SMH Hold at $365-$375; Cannot be too Bearish if these supports hold....

Vermilion Research

The Blade Weekly: Micron Customers Post US$32bn of Deposits, Broadcom Lends Anthropic up to US$42bn

When buyers prepay their suppliers and suppliers finance their buyers in the same week, everything is feeling a bit too 'circular'.

Vincent Fernando, CFA

Global Stock Positioning: Tech Dominance, China Rotation, and Record TSMC Ownership

Technology continues to anchor global active portfolios, with TSMC at record ownership. Rotation persists across regions as managers selectively...

Steven Holden

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