Research from Water Tower Research, Water Tower Research

Water Tower Research

Research from Water Tower Research

Water Tower Research is a leading equity research firm that provides research on micro, small and mid cap companies.

Water Tower Research was founded by Wall Street veterans after witnessing a fundamental shift in the investment research industry with the result being a declining knowledge base among investors, a lack of awareness and a shrinking pool of fundamental research being conducted on companies across the small-cap and micro-cap spectrum. The same issues are now increasingly occurring in the mid-cap space. This sea change within the investment community is impacting not only the companies themselves but also current shareholders and potential investors. With significantly less active sell-side sponsorship by Wall Street, a substantial information gap has developed between companies and various constituents in the financial community. The net result is fewer channels for insight and information to flow between companies and investors.

Equity Research Firm

Equity Bottom-Up

<div><ul><li>We are initiating coverage of Darling Ingredients, Inc. (NYSE: DAR), which is a global leader in sustainable solutions. </li><li>The company’s business model is rooted in the circular economy, transforming animal by-products, used cooking oil (UCO), and other waste streams into valuable ingredients for animal and human nutrition, and renewable fuel. </li><li>The company’s Diamond Green Diesel (DGD) joint venture (JV) with Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) is the largest renewable diesel (RD) producer in the US, with 1.2 billion gallons of combined RD and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) capacity.</li></ul></div>

We are initiating coverage of Darling Ingredients, Inc. (NYSE: DAR), which is a global leader in sustainable solutions. The company’s business model is rooted in the circular economy, transforming animal by-products, used cooking oil (UCO), and other waste streams into valuable ingredients for animal and human nutrition, and renewable fuel. The company’s Diamond Green Diesel (DGD) joint venture (JV) with Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) is the largest renewable diesel (RD) producer in the US, with 1.2 billion gallons of combined RD and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) capacity.

DAR: Leveraging "Sustainable Oil Field" For Feed and Food; Renewable Fuels-Led Recovery Ahead

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<div><ul><li>The Circular Carbon and Environmental Solutions sector offers investors a structural, multi-decade opportunity set.</li><li>This is driven by tightening clean fuel mandates, domestic energy and resource security priorities, and mandatory environmental remediation.</li><li>After a 2024–25 period defined by oversupply, policy uncertainty, and capital discipline, the industry has surfaced in 2026 with a structurally improved setup. </li></ul></div>

The Circular Carbon and Environmental Solutions sector offers investors a structural, multi-decade opportunity set.This is driven by tightening clean fuel mandates, domestic energy and resource security priorities, and mandatory environmental remediation.After a 2024–25 period defined by oversupply, policy uncertainty, and capital discipline, the industry has surfaced in 2026 with a structurally improved setup. 

Primer: Energy Transition : Circular Carbon and Environmental Solutions - 17 June 2026

<ul><li>Will carbon capture &amp; storage (CCS) enable a boom in low- carbon ethanol and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)?</li><li>CCS involves capturing CO2 emissions, purifying, transporting, and permanently storing in geological formations underground.</li><li>Low- carbon ethanol and SAF offer among the most compelling opportunities for CCS and are worth attention as (1) ethanol carbon capture is among the lowest-cost CCS applications,</li></ul>

Will carbon capture &amp; storage (CCS) enable a boom in low- carbon ethanol and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)?CCS involves capturing CO2 emissions, purifying, transporting, and permanently storing in geological formations underground.Low- carbon ethanol and SAF offer among the most compelling opportunities for CCS and are worth attention as (1) ethanol carbon capture is among the lowest-cost CCS applications,

WTR Ethanol-Carbon Capture & Storage Primer

<ul><li>We launched our inaugural WTR Symposium Series “Sustainable Aviation Fuel and Low-Carbon Ethanol Ready for Take-Off” on last week’s WTR Small-Cap Spotlight.</li><li>We were joined by senior management of four leading companies operating in farm-to-fuel and waste-to-fuel supply chains.</li><li>Our guests represented the following leading-edge companies: Continuum Ag (CEO Mitchell Hora), Gevo (VP Corporate Development Eric Frey), LanzaTech (CEO Dr. Jennifer Holmgren), and Synata Bio (CEO Tim Cesarek). </li></ul>

We launched our inaugural WTR Symposium Series “Sustainable Aviation Fuel and Low-Carbon Ethanol Ready for Take-Off” on last week’s WTR Small-Cap Spotlight.We were joined by senior management of four leading companies operating in farm-to-fuel and waste-to-fuel supply chains.Our guests represented the following leading-edge companies: Continuum Ag (CEO Mitchell Hora), Gevo (VP Corporate Development Eric Frey), LanzaTech (CEO Dr. Jennifer Holmgren), and Synata Bio (CEO Tim Cesarek). 

Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) And Low- Carbon Ethanol "Ready for Takeoff"

<ul><li>Despite the US biofuels industry facing challenges in 2024, including oversupplied renewable credit markets, lower-than- expected voluntary demand, election uncertainty, and a drop in profits, the industry made progress in many areas, including the advancement of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) projects and hubs.</li><li>We highlight five biofuel trends that will continue to have an impact in 2025.</li><li>In 2024, the lack of guidance from the US Treasury Department on the 45Z clean fuel tax credit continued to be a key source of concern among biofuels producers, SAF project developers, and farmers.</li></ul>

Despite the US biofuels industry facing challenges in 2024, including oversupplied renewable credit markets, lower-than- expected voluntary demand, election uncertainty, and a drop in profits, the industry made progress in many areas, including the advancement of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) projects and hubs.We highlight five biofuel trends that will continue to have an impact in 2025.In 2024, the lack of guidance from the US Treasury Department on the 45Z clean fuel tax credit continued to be a key source of concern among biofuels producers, SAF project developers, and farmers.

US Biofuels Outlook - Five Trends to Watch in 2025

United States

Darling Ingredients Inc. collects and recycles animal processing by-products and used restaurant cooking oil.  The Company also provides grease trap collection services to restaurants.  Darling processes such raw materials into finished products such as tallow, meat and bone meal, and yellow grease for sale in the United States and overseas.

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Darling Ingredients (DAR US)

DAR: Leveraging "Sustainable Oil Field" For Feed and Food; Renewable Fuels-Led Recovery Ahead

We are initiating coverage of Darling Ingredients, Inc. (NYSE: DAR), which is a global leader in sustainable solutions. The company’s business...

Water Tower Research

Primer: Energy Transition : Circular Carbon and Environmental Solutions - 17 June 2026

After a 2024–25 period defined by oversupply, policy uncertainty, and capital discipline, the industry has surfaced in 2026 with a structurally...

Water Tower Research

WTR Ethanol-Carbon Capture & Storage Primer

CCS involves capturing CO2 emissions, purifying, transporting, and permanently storing in geological formations underground.

Water Tower Research

Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) And Low- Carbon Ethanol "Ready for Takeoff"

We launched our inaugural WTR Symposium Series “Sustainable Aviation Fuel and Low-Carbon Ethanol Ready for Take-Off” on last week’s WTR Small-Cap...

Water Tower Research

US Biofuels Outlook - Five Trends to Watch in 2025

In 2024, the lack of guidance from the US Treasury Department on the 45Z clean fuel tax credit continued to be a key source of concern among...

Water Tower Research

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