Silver Point

Thomas J. Monaco

Silver Point is a boutique research firm that focuses on the broader financial services sector, with a particular focus on troubled institutions globally. 

Asia Ex Japan

Equity Bottom-Up

*Profit Warning: MTR Corp (66.HK) [MTR] warned that it has faced significant operational and valuation challenges, which have led to its first loss since listing two decades ago. Losses of negative HKD 4.8 bn are likely from COVID-19 and a troubled mega project; and*2021 To Remain Very Challenging: The decision by the Hong Kong government to close all but three border checkpoints since the beginning of 2020 is likely to remain in place through much of 2021 as business conditions continue to worsen with the SAR now battling its now fourth wave of COVID-19. At it stands, ridership is down 31.5% YOY in 2020.

*Profit Warning: MTR Corp (66.HK) [MTR] warned that it has faced significant operational and valuation challenges, which have led to its first loss since listing two decades ago. Losses of negative HKD 4.8 bn are likely from COVID-19 and a troubled mega project; and*2021 To Remain Very Challenging: The decision by the Hong Kong government to close all but three border checkpoints since the beginning of 2020 is likely to remain in place through much of 2021 as business conditions continue to worsen with the SAR now battling its now fourth wave of COVID-19. At it stands, ridership is down 31.5% YOY in 2020.

*Results Ahead Of Consensus: Bank of America (BAC.US) [BAC] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 5.2 bn, increasing USD 768 mn (17.3%) linked quarter. Results were driven by two factors: a) a USD 1.3 bn reduction in loss provision, tracking the overall improvement in net new NPLs; and b) a USD 474 mn (3.3%) decline in costs attributed to the 55.4% reduction in other operating expenses;*BAC Still Needs To Focus On Credit Quality: BAC’s NPLs increased USD 386 mn (8.2%) linked quarter and represent 55 bp of total loans – up 5 bp linked quarter due to both the NPL increase and the 2.9% contraction in loans outstanding. Although the NPL ratio is generally low, we are concerned with both the 30-89 days past due and commercial receivable criticisms which both increased; and*Buyback Will Be Attempted:BAC’s Standardized CET1 remained roughly unchanged linked quarter at 11.9%, and is 140 bp above BAC's capital requirement target.This should allow BAC to execute a share buyback of USD 3.2 bn in 1Q21 – USD 2.9 bn under the income test plus USD 300 mn to offset employee issuance.

*Results Ahead Of Consensus: Bank of America (BAC.US) [BAC] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 5.2 bn, increasing USD 768 mn (17.3%) linked quarter. Results were driven by two factors: a) a USD 1.3 bn reduction in loss provision, tracking the overall improvement in net new NPLs; and b) a USD 474 mn (3.3%) decline in costs attributed to the 55.4% reduction in other operating expenses;*BAC Still Needs To Focus On Credit Quality: BAC’s NPLs increased USD 386 mn (8.2%) linked quarter and represent 55 bp of total loans – up 5 bp linked quarter due to both the NPL increase and the 2.9% contraction in loans outstanding. Although the NPL ratio is generally low, we are concerned with both the 30-89 days past due and commercial receivable criticisms which both increased; and*Buyback Will Be Attempted:BAC’s Standardized CET1 remained roughly unchanged linked quarter at 11.9%, and is 140 bp above BAC's capital requirement target.This should allow BAC to execute a share buyback of USD 3.2 bn in 1Q21 – USD 2.9 bn under the income test plus USD 300 mn to offset employee issuance. 

Bank of America – Driven Entirely By Credit

*Super Results And Will Only Get Better: JP Morgan Chase &amp; Co (JPM.US) [JPM] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 12.1 bn, increasing USD 2.7 bn (28.5%) linked quarter. On a core operating basis, we note an even stronger QOQ improvement, with numbers coming in at USD 12.1 bn or USD 3.1 bn (34.6%) higher than 3Q20. Results were essentially driven by a reserve reversal of USD 1.9 bn, which no doubt will be a consistent theme in 2021;*Credit Weakness Significantly Decelerates: We find that net new NPLs on a linked quarter amounted to only USD 1 mn or well under 1.0% on an annualized basis. The pace of increase has decelerated from the 7.0% and 26% posted in 3Q20 and 2Q20, respectively; and*Solid Share Buyback In Place: JPM noted that it could repurchase a maximum number of shares of USD 4.5 bn for 1Q21.

*Super Results And Will Only Get Better: JP Morgan Chase &amp; Co (JPM.US) [JPM] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 12.1 bn, increasing USD 2.7 bn (28.5%) linked quarter. On a core operating basis, we note an even stronger QOQ improvement, with numbers coming in at USD 12.1 bn or USD 3.1 bn (34.6%) higher than 3Q20. Results were essentially driven by a reserve reversal of USD 1.9 bn, which no doubt will be a consistent theme in 2021;*Credit Weakness Significantly Decelerates: We find that net new NPLs on a linked quarter amounted to only USD 1 mn or well under 1.0% on an annualized basis. The pace of increase has decelerated from the 7.0% and 26% posted in 3Q20 and 2Q20, respectively; and*Solid Share Buyback In Place: JPM noted that it could repurchase a maximum number of shares of USD 4.5 bn for 1Q21. 

*Results Supported By Lack Of Provisions: Citigroup (C.US) [Citi] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 4.6 bn, increasing USD 1.5 bn (47.2%) linked quarter. Citi did not provision in 4Q20 an reversed USD 46 mn – enabling its loss provision to decline USD 2.4 bn (101.9%) linked quarter;*Despite Reserve Release, Credit Materially Worse: Despite the perception of improved credit quality improvement in the US and in contravention to JPM, Citi’s NPLs increased USD 395 mn (7.4%) on a linked quarter basis to USD 5.7 bn. Net new NPLs increased USD 1.8 bn or 136.8% on an annualized basis – accelerating versus the 114.3% posted in 3Q20;*Problematic Cost Basis: Although expenses did exhibit a USD 250 mn (2.3%) linked quarter improvement. Despite the expense improvement, Citi’s C/I ratio continues to worsen – increasing 1.6% to 66.0%. We are hopeful that new CEO Jane Fraser can finally turn this ship around, and enable Citi to achieve its targeted 12% ROTCE over time.

*Results Supported By Lack Of Provisions: Citigroup (C.US) [Citi] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results of USD 4.6 bn, increasing USD 1.5 bn (47.2%) linked quarter. Citi did not provision in 4Q20 an reversed USD 46 mn – enabling its loss provision to decline USD 2.4 bn (101.9%) linked quarter;*Despite Reserve Release, Credit Materially Worse: Despite the perception of improved credit quality improvement in the US and in contravention to JPM, Citi’s NPLs increased USD 395 mn (7.4%) on a linked quarter basis to USD 5.7 bn. Net new NPLs increased USD 1.8 bn or 136.8% on an annualized basis – accelerating versus the 114.3% posted in 3Q20;*Problematic Cost Basis: Although expenses did exhibit a USD 250 mn (2.3%) linked quarter improvement. Despite the expense improvement, Citi’s C/I ratio continues to worsen – increasing 1.6% to 66.0%. We are hopeful that new CEO Jane Fraser can finally turn this ship around, and enable Citi to achieve its targeted 12% ROTCE over time.

*Weak Conference Highlighted By What Wasn’t Discussed: Link REIT (823.HK) [Link] discussed its continued operational and strategic challenges through the COVID-19 pandemic. Hong Kong shopping mall occupancy remains between 95%-96%, with rental reversion rates still tracking at negative 2.6%. Additional deals from mainland China expected to be yield accretive; and*New Acquisition Strategy: While it sounds ridiculous, Link has apparently had an epiphany with respect to evaluating portfolio acquisitions based on growth and risk/reward. If this is now the case, what was management actually thinking with The Cabot in London on July 26, 2020.

*Weak Conference Highlighted By What Wasn’t Discussed: Link REIT (823.HK) [Link] discussed its continued operational and strategic challenges through the COVID-19 pandemic. Hong Kong shopping mall occupancy remains between 95%-96%, with rental reversion rates still tracking at negative 2.6%. Additional deals from mainland China expected to be yield accretive; and*New Acquisition Strategy: While it sounds ridiculous, Link has apparently had an epiphany with respect to evaluating portfolio acquisitions based on growth and risk/reward. If this is now the case, what was management actually thinking with The Cabot in London on July 26, 2020.   

Hong Kong

iShares MSCI Hong Kong ETF is an exchange-traded fund incorporated in the USA. The ETF's objective seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the performance of publicly traded securities in the Hong Kong market, as measured by the MSCI Hong Kong Index. The ETF invests in a representative sample of index stocks using a "portfolio sampling" technique.

iShares MSCI Hong Kong ETF (EWH US)

MTR Corp – Trainwreck

MTR CORP: MTR warned that it has faced significant operational and valuation challenges, which have led to a major loss. The border closure is...

Thomas J. Monaco

Bank of America – Driven Entirely By Credit

BANK OF AMERICA: BAC's 4Q20 bottom-line of USD 5.2 bn increased 17.3% driven by a USD 1.3 bn reduction in provisions. NPLs increased 8.2%, as did...

Thomas J. Monaco

JP Morgan Chase & Co. – Just Wow

JP MORGAN CHASE: JPM] reported 4Q20 bottom-line results increased 28.5% linked quarter, driven by a reserve reversal. Net new NPLs on a linked...

Thomas J. Monaco

Citigroup – Massive Clean Up Required

CITIGROUP: Citi reported 4Q20 results of USD 4.6 bn, increasing USD 1.5 bn (47.2%) linked quarter due to a 102% provision decline. Net new NPLs...

Thomas J. Monaco

Link REIT – Novel Acquisition Approach

LINK REIT: Link recently discussed its continued operational and strategic challenges through the COVID-19 pandemic. Link has apparently had an...

Thomas J. Monaco