Independent Asian Credit Research, Bondcritic

Warut Promboon

Independent Asian Credit Research

Asian Fixed Income/Frontier Market Research

Bondcritic

Bondcritic, established in 2009, is designed to be an independent credit research voice that helps investors gain insights and unbiased analyses on Asian fixed income market. Our mission is to discover deep-value Asian high-yield and distressed bonds with a bottom-up approach, together with the help of our proprietary ESG (Environmental, Social Development, and Governance) model. At the same time, we focus on bringing investment cases of unrated and unloved issuers to the general public.

Credit

Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens / Credit

This research follows our first report on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/siri-hub-investment-digital-tokens" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33515:1" rel="noopener">Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB TB CURNCY)</a> (SIRIHUB) published on 30-June ( <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/spv77-siri-hub-investment-digital-token-thailand-s-first-debt-token" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53833" rel="noopener">SPV77 / Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: Thailand’s First Debt Token</a> ). We advise readers to familiarize themselves with the structure of SIRIHUB first which was laid out in our last report.XSpring Digital received an approval from Thailand’s Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) on 29-July to sell Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB), Thailand’s first investment token. We understand Xspring has not concluded the sale yet and maintain the selling price at THB10 per token for the THB2.4bn sale. SIRIHUB-A was launched at 4.5% as per our expectation. SIRIHUB-B was launched at 8% (lower than the initial guidance of 8.25%). We attribute a lowered yield to demand for high-yielding investment in Thailand which reflects a lack of opportunities to invest outside Thailand and/or outside a traditionally low domestic yield environment. As per our opinion in the last report, we view SIRIHUB-B as a much better investment than SIRIHUB-A.We view SIRIHUB akin to 4-year 2-tier bonds issued by Siripat Four Co. Ltd. (SP4). SIRIHUB-A can be viewed as a 4%-coupon senior bond while SIRIHUB-B can be viewed as an 8%-coupon subordinated bond. Overall, we assign an UNDERWEIGHT recommendation on both SIRIHUB A and B as we believe the valuation is not compelling, compared to Sansiri’s prevalent THB bond yields. We also see the following risk elements on the token:<ul>
<li>The token has no recourse to <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sansiri-public-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12201:1" rel="noopener">Sansiri Public (SIRI TB)</a> (Sansiri) but the ability to pay dividends on a timely manner rests on Sansiri’s liquidity.</li>
<li>The token relies on cashflow of Siri Campus. Even though we like the potential of Siri Campus in terms of location and the up-and-coming area close to the intersection of Sukhumvit Road and Onnut Road (Soi Sukhumvit 77) area, there is no income diversification in terms of other properties where the token can draw cashflow from.</li>
</ul>All in all, we see investors buying into Thailand’s first debt token as a fare to get on the first cog railway to summit, a slow ride which will take a while to the top. It is a sightseeing trip to be the first investors rather than an investment in itself.

This research follows our first report on Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB TB CURNCY) (SIRIHUB) published on 30-June ( SPV77 / Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: Thailand’s First Debt Token ). We advise readers to familiarize themselves with the structure of SIRIHUB first which was laid out in our last report.XSpring Digital received an approval from Thailand’s Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) on 29-July to sell Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB), Thailand’s first investment token. We understand Xspring has not concluded the sale yet and maintain the selling price at THB10 per token for the THB2.4bn sale. SIRIHUB-A was launched at 4.5% as per our expectation. SIRIHUB-B was launched at 8% (lower than the initial guidance of 8.25%). We attribute a lowered yield to demand for high-yielding investment in Thailand which reflects a lack of opportunities to invest outside Thailand and/or outside a traditionally low domestic yield environment. As per our opinion in the last report, we view SIRIHUB-B as a much better investment than SIRIHUB-A.We view SIRIHUB akin to 4-year 2-tier bonds issued by Siripat Four Co. Ltd. (SP4). SIRIHUB-A can be viewed as a 4%-coupon senior bond while SIRIHUB-B can be viewed as an 8%-coupon subordinated bond. Overall, we assign an UNDERWEIGHT recommendation on both SIRIHUB A and B as we believe the valuation is not compelling, compared to Sansiri’s prevalent THB bond yields. We also see the following risk elements on the token:
The token has no recourse to Sansiri Public (SIRI TB) (Sansiri) but the ability to pay dividends on a timely manner rests on Sansiri’s liquidity.
The token relies on cashflow of Siri Campus. Even though we like the potential of Siri Campus in terms of location and the up-and-coming area close to the intersection of Sukhumvit Road and Onnut Road (Soi Sukhumvit 77) area, there is no income diversification in terms of other properties where the token can draw cashflow from.
All in all, we see investors buying into Thailand’s first debt token as a fare to get on the first cog railway to summit, a slow ride which will take a while to the top. It is a sightseeing trip to be the first investors rather than an investment in itself.  

Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: The Cog Railway

We are launching coverage of debt tokens with <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/siri-hub-investment-digital-tokens" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33515:1" rel="noopener">Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB TB CURNCY)</a> (SIRIHUB), Thailand’s first investment token. This report is a pre-launch report and we note that Thailand’s Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) is in the process of reviewing the launch at the time of this report. We understand XSpring Digital (formerly called SE Digital), SIRIHUB’s underwriter, has filed for SEC’s approval for the token launch since 5-May and the SEC has up to 90 days to assess the proposal. As such, we expect the SEC’s decision by 5-August.Our conversation with the SEC on 29-June leads us to believe XSpring Digital will need to revise its token prospectus in July. That said, we do not expect the token to be launched until August. We reached out to XSpring Digital to get our initial questions answered but so far the company has not replied to us. Although the sale is not finalized yet, we believe it is of investor interest to understand the proposed structure of SIRIHUB to react in time when the token is up for sale.Our initial thought on the token is that SIRIHUB-A at up to 4.5% dividend yield is unattractive, compared to <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sansiri-public-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12201:1" rel="noopener">Sansiri Public (SIRI TB)</a> (Sansiri)’s 4-year THB bond yield which hovers in the mid 4% handle at the time of this report. That said, SIRIHUB-B at up to 8.25% dividend yield is a much better choice, in our view, although SIRIHUB-B takes structural subordination to SIRIHUB-A. SIRIHUB-B is a better carry at 8.25% dividend yield (than SIRIHUB-A’s). Sansiri is rated “BBB+” by TRIS Rating. Assuming a one-notch lower rating for SIRIHUB-B at “BBB” on a national scale, SIRIHUB-B’s international scale rating could be in the “B” or “B-“ category. At a “B” credit rating on an international scale, we believe investors can still find 4-year Asian USD bonds with a yield-to-worst of more than an 8.25% handle.Overall, we believe the upside of both tokens is rather limited by (1) the value of Siri Campus which could be lower than THB2.4bn now on COVID-19; (2) a lack of income diversification; and (3) a lack of liquidity as Thailand’s first debt token. That said, we see both SIRIHUB-A and SIRIHUB-B as unattractive at the current offering despite the better carry for SIRIHUB-B.

We are launching coverage of debt tokens with Siri Hub Investment Digital Tokens (SIRIHUB TB CURNCY) (SIRIHUB), Thailand’s first investment token. This report is a pre-launch report and we note that Thailand’s Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) is in the process of reviewing the launch at the time of this report. We understand XSpring Digital (formerly called SE Digital), SIRIHUB’s underwriter, has filed for SEC’s approval for the token launch since 5-May and the SEC has up to 90 days to assess the proposal. As such, we expect the SEC’s decision by 5-August.Our conversation with the SEC on 29-June leads us to believe XSpring Digital will need to revise its token prospectus in July. That said, we do not expect the token to be launched until August. We reached out to XSpring Digital to get our initial questions answered but so far the company has not replied to us. Although the sale is not finalized yet, we believe it is of investor interest to understand the proposed structure of SIRIHUB to react in time when the token is up for sale.Our initial thought on the token is that SIRIHUB-A at up to 4.5% dividend yield is unattractive, compared to Sansiri Public (SIRI TB) (Sansiri)’s 4-year THB bond yield which hovers in the mid 4% handle at the time of this report. That said, SIRIHUB-B at up to 8.25% dividend yield is a much better choice, in our view, although SIRIHUB-B takes structural subordination to SIRIHUB-A. SIRIHUB-B is a better carry at 8.25% dividend yield (than SIRIHUB-A’s). Sansiri is rated “BBB+” by TRIS Rating. Assuming a one-notch lower rating for SIRIHUB-B at “BBB” on a national scale, SIRIHUB-B’s international scale rating could be in the “B” or “B-“ category. At a “B” credit rating on an international scale, we believe investors can still find 4-year Asian USD bonds with a yield-to-worst of more than an 8.25% handle.Overall, we believe the upside of both tokens is rather limited by (1) the value of Siri Campus which could be lower than THB2.4bn now on COVID-19; (2) a lack of income diversification; and (3) a lack of liquidity as Thailand’s first debt token. That said, we see both SIRIHUB-A and SIRIHUB-B as unattractive at the current offering despite the better carry for SIRIHUB-B.

SPV77 / Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: Thailand’s First Debt Token

Head of Research, Krungthai XSpring

Waraporn Wiboonkanarak

Head of Research

A full service Thai brokerage

Krungthai XSpring

Krungthai XSpring is a full service broker. The company provides a wide range of investment services such as Securities Brokerage, Derivative Agent Business, Securities Borrowing and Lending, Securities Trading, Underwriting, Financial Advisory, Wealth Advisory, Private Fund Management and International Markets Securities Trading. 

In terms of credibility, Fitch Ratings has assigned Krunghtai XSpring a long-term rating of AA- and a national short-term rating of F1+ with stable outlook.

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul><li>The SET fell in line with Asian bourses as a selling force continued to target large cap shares, causing the index to hit a 39-month low.</li><li>However, it subsequently improved slightly after the market shifted its focus to small to medium cap stocks, alongside expectations for an interest rate cut by the MPC due to the continued contraction of Thai inflation.</li><li>Despite the index experiencing a further decline, a doji signal emerged at the support area, mitigating the negative signal from the preceding black candlestick.</li></ul>

The SET fell in line with Asian bourses as a selling force continued to target large cap shares, causing the index to hit a 39-month low.However, it subsequently improved slightly after the market shifted its focus to small to medium cap stocks, alongside expectations for an interest rate cut by the MPC due to the continued contraction of Thai inflation.Despite the index experiencing a further decline, a doji signal emerged at the support area, mitigating the negative signal from the preceding black candlestick.

<ul><li>Although Asian bourses were able to rebound on the back of tech stocks, alongside the jump in US markets after bond yields decreased, the SET only managed to edge up due to a lack of new factors to boost it.</li><li>Meanwhile, ADVANC and banking stocks fell, and foreign investors kept selling for a third day amid continued thin volume.</li><li>The index has an unclear direction after continuing to swing sideways in a narrow range, but we expect upward movement because it attempted to rise despite facing selling pressure.</li></ul>

Although Asian bourses were able to rebound on the back of tech stocks, alongside the jump in US markets after bond yields decreased, the SET only managed to edge up due to a lack of new factors to boost it.Meanwhile, ADVANC and banking stocks fell, and foreign investors kept selling for a third day amid continued thin volume.The index has an unclear direction after continuing to swing sideways in a narrow range, but we expect upward movement because it attempted to rise despite facing selling pressure.

Technical Analysis - The Trend - Feb 16, 2024

Macroeconomics

<ul>
<li>Thailand has finally had Mr. Sretha Thavisin as the 30th Prime Minister (PM) of Thailand on 22-August.</li>
<li>The PTP decided to betray its voters to cross  the aisle to join the conservative side.</li>
<li>We believe the potential surge in the Thai stock performance should be the time to de-risk.</li>
</ul>


Thailand has finally had Mr. Sretha Thavisin as the 30th Prime Minister (PM) of Thailand on 22-August.
The PTP decided to betray its voters to cross  the aisle to join the conservative side.
We believe the potential surge in the Thai stock performance should be the time to de-risk.


Thailand

Sansiri Public Company Limited develops real estate projects for sales and rentals.  Its projects include resort condominiums, residential and office buildings.  The Company also provides property and project management services.

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Sansiri Public (SIRI TB)

Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: The Cog Railway

Our final thought on SIRIHUB is that the token valuation is unattractive. Hence, the exposure is merely a claim to be on the first debt token in...

Bondcritic

SPV77 / Siri Hub Investment Digital Token: Thailand’s First Debt Token

Thailand's first debt token is under SEC review. See how the token is structured, how the story came together, and whether "SIRIHUB" is investable.

Bondcritic

Technical Analysis - MARCH 6, 2024

The SET fell in line with Asian bourses as a selling force continued to target large cap shares, causing the index to hit a 39-month low.

Krungthai XSpring

Technical Analysis - The Trend - Feb 16, 2024

The index has an unclear direction after continuing to swing sideways in a narrow range, but we expect upward movement because it attempted to rise...

Krungthai XSpring

Thailand : The Empire Strikes Back

Thai politics entered an uncharted territory where many voters view the current coalition as a betrayal of their trust and we believe the surge in...

Bondcritic

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