Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One, Periscope Analytics

Brian Freitas

Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One

Periscope Analytics

Periscope Analytics focuses on event-driven trades across Asia Pacific and provides comprehensive, timely and systematic coverage of index changes to major Asia Pacific indices in a structured manner.

The analysis includes forecasted inclusions and exclusions to all major Asian indices that have significant amount of tracking assets, including estimates of passive buy/sell flow on the stocks. The service also provides commentary and impact of market consultations, ground rule changes, and other events (IPOs, spin-offs, M&A) that could lead to index changes and passive flow.

Periscope Analytics works with multi-strategy hedge funds, proprietary trading firms, stat arb trading groups and long-only investors that invest and trade in the Asia Pacific region with the data being used to trade index rebalances, avoid pre-positioning and passive flow, and to time entry into and exit from stocks.

Event-Driven Trades Across Asia Pacific

Event-Driven

Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 Inde / Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>Nearly US$37bn has flowed into mainland China listed ETFs since 2 January and could be driven by the National Team supporting the market. Central Huijin has announced their ETF buying.</li>
<li>Most of the inflows have been focused on large cap indices including <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-shenzhen-csi-300-inde" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22906:1" rel="noopener">CSI 300</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-stock-exchange-sse-50-a-share-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31073:1" rel="noopener">SSE50</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/csi-smallcap-500-index-shang" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:35347:1" rel="noopener">CSI 500</a>, CSI 1000, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/chinext-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:25483:1" rel="noopener">ChiNext</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sse-science-and-technology-innovation-board-50-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29279:1" rel="noopener">STAR50</a> and Chinext50 indices.</li>
<li>While the inflows were initially focused on the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-shenzhen-csi-300-inde" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22906:1" rel="noopener"> CSI 300</a>, there has been a diversification recently with big inflows to the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-stock-exchange-sse-50-a-share-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31073:1" rel="noopener">SSE50</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/csi-smallcap-500-index-shang" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:35347:1" rel="noopener">CSI 500</a>, CSI 1000 and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/chinext-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:25483:1" rel="noopener">ChiNext</a> indices.</li>
</ul>


Nearly US$37bn has flowed into mainland China listed ETFs since 2 January and could be driven by the National Team supporting the market. Central Huijin has announced their ETF buying.
Most of the inflows have been focused on large cap indices including CSI 300, SSE50, CSI 500, CSI 1000, ChiNext, STAR50 and Chinext50 indices.
While the inflows were initially focused on the  CSI 300, there has been a diversification recently with big inflows to the SSE50, CSI 500, CSI 1000 and ChiNext indices.


China ETF Inflows & Impact: Concentrated, Then Diversified; Central Huijin Steps Up

Founder of Antler Capital

Stanley Tsai, CFA

Macroeconomics

China's inflation moderated in June, but there was still a significant gap between the PPI and CPI. This has prompted the central bank to ease earlier than the market expected, in a bid to shore up small businesses that have suffered from a margin squeeze amid relatively weak consumer demand.
The PPI has come off its peak, as we anticipated last month. However, the differentials between resource extraction, materials and processing PPIs remained uncomfortably wide. Factory gate prices for coal and ferrous metals continued to accelerate, while midstream price volatilities were less pronounced. Downstream sectors saw a much more benign environment, with the exception of metal products.
The CPI was a touch lower than our expectation. Lower pork prices drove the food CPI basket back into negative territory. In contrast, non-food CPI's upward trend gained further traction, as prices begin to normalize from a low base. 
Looking ahead, we expect the gap between the PPI and CPI to narrow. From a record high of 7.7%, the spread will likely start to mean-revert as commodities prices soften and consumer demand strengthens towards the end of the year.
We would watch pork prices closely in the coming months. The NDRC's recent intervention in the pork market may have been a symbolic gesture, but we believe conditions are ripe for a recovery in live hog prices. If they overshoot the CNY18-20/kg level in the near term, CPI may rise faster than what the market would like to see.
<table class="table table-striped">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%;">Exhibit 1: PPI and CPI (%)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%;">
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/217/755/original/image_12185335121625973064817.png?1625973065" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="217755"></figure>
Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Our analysis
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Related Insights
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/pork-price-rebound-what-it-means-for-china-s-inflation" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:54187" rel="noopener">Pork Price Rebound: What It Means for China's Inflation</a></li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-profits-flowing-gently-down-the-stream" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53726" rel="noopener">China Macro: Profits Flowing Gently Down the Stream</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-ppi-peaks-while-cpi-eases-tightening-fears" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:52778" rel="noopener">China Macro: PPI Peaks, while CPI Eases Tightening Fears</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-financials-silver-linings-playbook" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53013" rel="noopener">China Financials: Silver Linings Playbook</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-consumers-remain-on-the-sidelines-as-their-home-equity-grows" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53210" rel="noopener">China Macro: Consumers Remain on the Sidelines, as Their Home Equity Grows</a> </li>
</ul>

China's inflation moderated in June, but there was still a significant gap between the PPI and CPI. This has prompted the central bank to ease earlier than the market expected, in a bid to shore up small businesses that have suffered from a margin squeeze amid relatively weak consumer demand.
The PPI has come off its peak, as we anticipated last month. However, the differentials between resource extraction, materials and processing PPIs remained uncomfortably wide. Factory gate prices for coal and ferrous metals continued to accelerate, while midstream price volatilities were less pronounced. Downstream sectors saw a much more benign environment, with the exception of metal products.
The CPI was a touch lower than our expectation. Lower pork prices drove the food CPI basket back into negative territory. In contrast, non-food CPI's upward trend gained further traction, as prices begin to normalize from a low base. 
Looking ahead, we expect the gap between the PPI and CPI to narrow. From a record high of 7.7%, the spread will likely start to mean-revert as commodities prices soften and consumer demand strengthens towards the end of the year.
We would watch pork prices closely in the coming months. The NDRC's recent intervention in the pork market may have been a symbolic gesture, but we believe conditions are ripe for a recovery in live hog prices. If they overshoot the CNY18-20/kg level in the near term, CPI may rise faster than what the market would like to see.



Exhibit 1: PPI and CPI (%)




Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Our analysis




Related Insights

Pork Price Rebound: What It Means for China's Inflation

China Macro: Profits Flowing Gently Down the Stream 

China Macro: PPI Peaks, while CPI Eases Tightening Fears 

China Financials: Silver Linings Playbook 

China Macro: Consumers Remain on the Sidelines, as Their Home Equity Grows 


China Macro: PPI and CPI Have Reached Inflection Points

Taiwan Semiconductor (TSMC) / Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>We first wrote about the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ishares-msci-emerging-markets-223f5da3-7054-4e4f-bc55-b7f0852c2581" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31998:1" rel="noopener">iShares Emerging Markets ex-China (EMXC US)</a> ETF 3 years ago when AUM was less than US$500m. AUM now stands at US$11bn.</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ishares-msci-emerging-markets-223f5da3-7054-4e4f-bc55-b7f0852c2581" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31998:1" rel="noopener">IShares Emerging Markets ex-China (EMXC US)</a> has outperformed <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ishares-msci-emerging-markets" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:438:1" rel="noopener">iShares Emerging Markets (EEM US)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ishares-msci-emerging-markets-217fc48e-4faa-4bc3-b730-443d6e06728b" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:32500:1" rel="noopener">iShares Emerging Markets Asia (EEMA US)</a> with lower volatility and a lower drawdown.</li>
<li>With the Chinese economy misfiring and markets under pressure, we could see a further shift in positioning away from China and that means inflows to other Emerging Markets.</li>
</ul>


We first wrote about the iShares Emerging Markets ex-China (EMXC US) ETF 3 years ago when AUM was less than US$500m. AUM now stands at US$11bn.

IShares Emerging Markets ex-China (EMXC US) has outperformed iShares Emerging Markets (EEM US) and iShares Emerging Markets Asia (EEMA US) with lower volatility and a lower drawdown.
With the Chinese economy misfiring and markets under pressure, we could see a further shift in positioning away from China and that means inflows to other Emerging Markets.


Emerging Markets Ex-China: Looking Back... And Forward

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ping-an-insurance-group-co-of-c2975d60-47cd-4246-a7a6-25297586242b" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24682:1" rel="noopener">Ping An Insurance (601318 CH)</a> trades at a 40% premium to <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ping-an-insurance-grp-co-of-china-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12880:1" rel="noopener">Ping An Insurance (2318 HK)</a>. The premium has blown out the last week and there could be a reversal.</li>
<li>The difference in Ping An's AH premium versus the HSAHP Index has shrunk to its narrowest level in the last 10 years.</li>
<li>Shareholding in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ping-an-insurance-group-co-of-c2975d60-47cd-4246-a7a6-25297586242b" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24682:1" rel="noopener">Ping An Insurance Group of (601318 CH)</a> via Northbound Connect has dropped and shareholding in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ping-an-insurance-grp-co-of-china-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12880:1" rel="noopener">Ping An Insurance (H) (2318 HK)</a> via Southbound Connect has increased steadily.</li>
</ul>



Ping An Insurance (601318 CH) trades at a 40% premium to Ping An Insurance (2318 HK). The premium has blown out the last week and there could be a reversal.
The difference in Ping An's AH premium versus the HSAHP Index has shrunk to its narrowest level in the last 10 years.
Shareholding in Ping An Insurance Group of (601318 CH) via Northbound Connect has dropped and shareholding in Ping An Insurance (H) (2318 HK) via Southbound Connect has increased steadily.


Ping An A/​H Premium: Blow Out Could Lead to Sharp Reversal

Global Mobility/Transport, Equity Long-Short

Mohshin Aziz

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>Chinese airports have turnaround with Xiamen, Guangzhou, and Shanghai airports reported 9M23 profits. The others (Beijing, Shenzhen, Hainan) are still lossmaking, but should turnaround soon   </li>
<li>The upcoming Winter/Spring schedule reveals international capacity at 70% of 2019's level, a catalyst for strong earnings growth, as international flights generate &gt;2.5x higher revenues   </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/xiamen-international-air-a" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18544:1" rel="noopener">Xiamen International Air A (600897 CH)</a> exhibits the best value; <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-international-airport-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:6511:1" rel="noopener">Shanghai International Airport (600009 CH)</a> is the most appealing due to its size and liquidity </li>
</ul>


Chinese airports have turnaround with Xiamen, Guangzhou, and Shanghai airports reported 9M23 profits. The others (Beijing, Shenzhen, Hainan) are still lossmaking, but should turnaround soon   
The upcoming Winter/Spring schedule reveals international capacity at 70% of 2019's level, a catalyst for strong earnings growth, as international flights generate &gt;2.5x higher revenues   

Xiamen International Air A (600897 CH) exhibits the best value; Shanghai International Airport (600009 CH) is the most appealing due to its size and liquidity 


Chinese Airports at Inflection Point, Low Risk and High Visibility Growth Sector

China

The CSI 300 Index is a free-float weighted index that consists of 300 A-share stocks listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen Stock Exchanges. Index has a base level of 1000 on 12/31/2004. * Due to our agreement with CSI, shares in the index is restricted, please visit SSIS<go> for more information and access. This ticker holds prices fed from Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 Inde (SHSZ300 INDEX EQUITY)

Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 Inde (SHSZ300 INDEX EQUITY)

China ETF Inflows & Impact: Concentrated, Then Diversified; Central Huijin Steps Up

Nearly US$37bn has flowed into mainland China listed ETFs since 2 January and could be driven by the National Team supporting the market. Central...

Brian Freitas

China Macro: PPI and CPI Have Reached Inflection Points

The spread between China’s PPI and CPI will likely begin to mean-revert, following a steep rise over the past 12 months. The shape of this...

Stanley Tsai, CFA

Emerging Markets Ex-China: Looking Back... And Forward

EMXC's AUM has increased from US$420m in March2021 to US$11bn now. That has led to selling of China stocks and buying of other EM stocks. The U.S....

Brian Freitas

Ping An A/H Premium: Blow Out Could Lead to Sharp Reversal

The Ping An AH premium has dropped from the highs of 40% mid last week. There should be a further drop in the AH premium, but it could be a bumpy...

Brian Freitas

Chinese Airports at Inflection Point, Low Risk and High Visibility Growth Sector

Chinese airports have underperformed the CSI 300 despite a successful turnaround. There will be a surge in lucrative international flights that...

Mohshin Aziz

China ETF Inflows & Impact: Concentrated, Then Diversified; Central Huijin Steps Up

Nearly US$37bn has flowed into mainland China listed ETFs since 2 January and could be driven by the National Team supporting the market. Central...

Brian Freitas

China Macro: PPI and CPI Have Reached Inflection Points

The spread between China’s PPI and CPI will likely begin to mean-revert, following a steep rise over the past 12 months. The shape of this...

Stanley Tsai, CFA

Emerging Markets Ex-China: Looking Back... And Forward

EMXC's AUM has increased from US$420m in March2021 to US$11bn now. That has led to selling of China stocks and buying of other EM stocks. The U.S....

Brian Freitas

Ping An A/​H Premium: Blow Out Could Lead to Sharp Reversal

The Ping An AH premium has dropped from the highs of 40% mid last week. There should be a further drop in the AH premium, but it could be a bumpy...

Brian Freitas

Chinese Airports at Inflection Point, Low Risk and High Visibility Growth Sector

​Chinese airports have underperformed the CSI 300 despite a successful turnaround. There will be a surge in lucrative international flights that...

Mohshin Aziz

Ping An A/H Premium: Blow Out Could Lead to Sharp Reversal

Chinese airports have underperformed the CSI 300 despite a successful turnaround. There will be a surge in lucrative international flights that...