Leading Independent Investment Research, Morningstar, Inc.

Morningstar

Leading Independent Investment Research

Morningstar, Inc.

Morningstar, Inc. is a leading provider of independent investment research in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia. We offer an extensive line of products and services for individual investors, financial advisors, asset managers, and retirement plan providers and sponsors. 

Morningstar provides data on more than 500,000 investment offerings, including stocks, mutual funds, and similar vehicles, along with real-time global market data on more than 16 million equities, indexes, futures, options, commodities, and precious metals, in addition to foreign exchange and Treasury markets. Morningstar also offers investment management services through its investment advisory subsidiaries, with more than $180 billion in assets under advisement or management as of June 30, 2015. We have operations in 27 countries.

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Thematic (Sector/Industry)

India Financials / Thematic (Sector/Industry)

While investors are divided in their opinions on whether the 11 newly licensed Indian payment banks will complement the existing banking infrastructure or disrupt it, we are of the opinion that payment banks will complement full-service banks.Given the limited purview of services that payment banks are allowed to offer a customer, they will miss the two most important benefits of running a banking franchise:<ol><li class="p1">a low cost of funds through large sticky customer deposits;</li><li class="p1">the ability to lend money at a rate commensurate with risk taken.</li></ol>As a result of these limitations, we believe the payment bank business model is a no-moat one, and will mainly be volume-driven on a thin margin and fees earned from additional services sold for full-service banks through a lead-generation model.Our narrow moat ratings on Indian banks therefore remain intact.Analyst: Suruchi Jain

While investors are divided in their opinions on whether the 11 newly licensed Indian payment banks will complement the existing banking infrastructure or disrupt it, we are of the opinion that payment banks will complement full-service banks.Given the limited purview of services that payment banks are allowed to offer a customer, they will miss the two most important benefits of running a banking franchise:a low cost of funds through large sticky customer deposits;the ability to lend money at a rate commensurate with risk taken.As a result of these limitations, we believe the payment bank business model is a no-moat one, and will mainly be volume-driven on a thin margin and fees earned from additional services sold for full-service banks through a lead-generation model.Our narrow moat ratings on Indian banks therefore remain intact.Analyst: Suruchi Jain

Motilal Oswal Financial Services (MOFS IN)

Mahindra & Mahindra Fin Services Ltd. (MMFS IN)

Ojas Asset Reconstruction Lmited (OJAR IN)

Cholamandalam Investment and Finance (CIFC IN)

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance (IPRU IN)

Payment Banks Will Drive Distribution Reach and Prove Complementary to Indian Banks