Scale (dataset), formerly Scale AI, built a $290M/year revenue business indexed on labeling data for AI in the world of atoms, from autonomous vehicles to defense. Foundation models from OpenAI, by unlocking the ability to build complex apps with zero/few-shot learning, now threaten the future of that business. For more, check out our Scale report (dataset) and interviews with Oscar Beijbom, co-founder of Nyckel, and Cristobal Valenzuela, CEO of Runway.