HK/China Equity Long-Short

Osbert Tang, CFA

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/enn-energy-holdings-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:316:1" rel="noopener">ENN Energy (2688 HK)</a>'s 1H26 results demonstrated that, even without <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/enn-natural-gas-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:16456:1" rel="noopener">ENN Natural Gas (600803 CH)</a>'s privatisation, its fundamentals remain solid. </li>
<li>Its gross margin decline has stabilised; with cost control initiatives, the FY26 earnings will stay healthy. Upside will come from improvement in the IE and smart home segments.</li>
<li>At 7.6x PER for FY26 and FY27, it is among the cheapest in the HSI and the gas utilities sector. Its P/B is now over 1SD below average. </li>
</ul>



ENN Energy (2688 HK)'s 1H26 results demonstrated that, even without ENN Natural Gas (600803 CH)'s privatisation, its fundamentals remain solid. 
Its gross margin decline has stabilised; with cost control initiatives, the FY26 earnings will stay healthy. Upside will come from improvement in the IE and smart home segments.
At 7.6x PER for FY26 and FY27, it is among the cheapest in the HSI and the gas utilities sector. Its P/B is now over 1SD below average. 


ENN Energy (2688 HK): Things Are Not That Bad Without the Privatisation

<ul>
<li>The privatisation proposal for <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/enn-energy-holdings-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:316:1" rel="noopener">ENN Energy (2688 HK)</a> has lapsed with the parties not extending the Long Stop Date. Hence, the focus will return to fundamentals. </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/enn-energy-holdings-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:316:1" rel="noopener">ENN Energy (2688 HK)</a> has underperformed the gas utility peers lately, and we do not expect a significant negative reaction. Instead, the removal of overhang should be positive. </li>
<li>It is now the cheapest one in the sector, trading on 7.5x FY26 PER. Its P/B of 0.92x is also the lowest in the last five years.</li>
</ul>


The privatisation proposal for ENN Energy (2688 HK) has lapsed with the parties not extending the Long Stop Date. Hence, the focus will return to fundamentals. 

ENN Energy (2688 HK) has underperformed the gas utility peers lately, and we do not expect a significant negative reaction. Instead, the removal of overhang should be positive. 
It is now the cheapest one in the sector, trading on 7.5x FY26 PER. Its P/B of 0.92x is also the lowest in the last five years.


ENN Energy (2688 HK): No Privatisation Now, Then What?

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>The NPC and CPPCC will likely to cover more on the future of China's energy security and potential development of a national master plan for the hydrogen energy industry chain. </li>
<li>The latest announcement of the 14th 5-year hydrogen energy Plan in Inner Mongolia is another important mark for the industry, with the province's end-2025 industry value set at Rmb100bn.  </li>
<li>We expect more opportunities after the "Two Meetings" for key players including <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/cimc-enric-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:47:1" rel="noopener">Cimc Enric (3899 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/dongfang-electric-corporation-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1251:1" rel="noopener">Dongfang Electric (1072 HK)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/weichai-power-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12508:1" rel="noopener">Weichai Power H (2338 HK)</a> to benefit. </li>
</ul>


The NPC and CPPCC will likely to cover more on the future of China's energy security and potential development of a national master plan for the hydrogen energy industry chain. 
The latest announcement of the 14th 5-year hydrogen energy Plan in Inner Mongolia is another important mark for the industry, with the province's end-2025 industry value set at Rmb100bn.  
We expect more opportunities after the "Two Meetings" for key players including Cimc Enric (3899 HK), Dongfang Electric (1072 HK) and Weichai Power H (2338 HK) to benefit. 


China's Hydrogen Economy: NPC and CPPCC to Give a Boost?

<ul>
<li>Russia-Ukraine war has raised commodity prices which are negative towards commodity users in short term. However, we see silver linings for Chinese utilities and energy companies in the longer term.</li>
<li>The conflict is expected to accelerate the progress of renewable projects currently under development, lead to a faster diversification away from fossils and increase gas supply from Russia to China. </li>
<li>Key beneficiaries include <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/xinjiang-goldwind-science-technology-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:10112:1" rel="noopener">Xinjiang Goldwind (2208 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/dongfang-electric-corporation-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1251:1" rel="noopener">Dongfang Electric (1072 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-longyuan-power-group-corp-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14215:1" rel="noopener">China Longyuan Power (916 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-energy-engineering-group" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:21017:1" rel="noopener">Energy China (3996 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/power-construction-corporation-of-china-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24220:1" rel="noopener">Power China (601669 CH)</a> and the gas utilities.</li>
</ul>


Russia-Ukraine war has raised commodity prices which are negative towards commodity users in short term. However, we see silver linings for Chinese utilities and energy companies in the longer term.
The conflict is expected to accelerate the progress of renewable projects currently under development, lead to a faster diversification away from fossils and increase gas supply from Russia to China. 
Key beneficiaries include Xinjiang Goldwind (2208 HK), Dongfang Electric (1072 HK), China Longyuan Power (916 HK), Energy China (3996 HK), Power China (601669 CH) and the gas utilities.


Russia-Ukraine War: Longer Term Implications for China Utilities and Energy

<ul>
<li>We expect more supportive measures to be rolled out on hydrogen energy development in 2022, and the recently announced MIIT Plan already showed an escalation of its industrial use. </li>
<li>Hydrogen may potentially account for 5% of final energy consumption in 2030 and 20% in 2060. Industrial use may represent 60% of total, driving tremendous opportunities for the players.</li>
<li>We think <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/dongfang-electric-corporation-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1251:1" rel="noopener">Dongfang Electric (1072 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/cimc-enric-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:47:1" rel="noopener">Cimc Enric Holdings (3899 HK)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/weichai-power-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12508:1" rel="noopener">Weichai Power Co Ltd H (2338 HK)</a> are the prime beneficiaries and they have made good progress lately.</li>
</ul>


We expect more supportive measures to be rolled out on hydrogen energy development in 2022, and the recently announced MIIT Plan already showed an escalation of its industrial use. 
Hydrogen may potentially account for 5% of final energy consumption in 2030 and 20% in 2060. Industrial use may represent 60% of total, driving tremendous opportunities for the players.
We think Dongfang Electric (1072 HK), Cimc Enric Holdings (3899 HK) and Weichai Power Co Ltd H (2338 HK) are the prime beneficiaries and they have made good progress lately.


China's Hydrogen Economy: More Excitements into 2022

Hong Kong

China Gas is a leading energy supplier and service provider primarily engaged in the investment, construction, and management of city gas pipeline infrastructure. It distributes natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to residential, industrial, and commercial users, and operates CNG/LNG refilling stations. The company was founded in 1995 and is headquartered in Hong Kong.

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China Gas (384 HK)

ENN Energy (2688 HK): Things Are Not That Bad Without the Privatisation

ENN Energy's fundamentals remain solid despite the fallout of privatisation. Stable earnings with upside from IE and smart home are its edges. It...

Osbert Tang, CFA

ENN Energy (2688 HK): No Privatisation Now, Then What?

ENN Energy's 9.8% earnings growth in 1H26 is ahead of the full-year market consensus forecast of 1.5%. Guidance for FY26 is flattish to slight...

Osbert Tang, CFA

China's Hydrogen Economy: NPC and CPPCC to Give a Boost?

The "Two Meetings" will potentially give more clearance of central government's support for hydrgoen energy development in China. A detailed top...

Osbert Tang, CFA

Russia-Ukraine War: Longer Term Implications for China Utilities and Energy

We should not overlook the potential long term impact of the Russia-Ukraine war on the Chinese utilities and energy companies as we find some...

Osbert Tang, CFA

China's Hydrogen Economy: More Excitements into 2022

China's push for hydrogen energy use is likely to further escalate in 2022, following a soon-to-be announcement of top-level design plan for the...

Osbert Tang, CFA

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