HK/China Equity Long-Short

Osbert Tang, CFA

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>The sharp surge in Omicron-driven local cases has driven more stringent measures by local governments. On ground in Shanghai, we see more tightened measures being implemented over the weekend. </li>
<li>The measures will reduce a lot of foot traffic and lower discretionary spending appetite in Mar, and this will negatively weigh on many 1Q22 results to be announced in late-Apr. </li>
<li>We advocate a long staples, short discretionary strategy in the near term. Also, travel sector will be hit, and on net-net basis, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/meituan-dianping" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26970:1" rel="noopener">Meituan (3690 HK)</a> looks to be a loser.</li>
</ul>


The sharp surge in Omicron-driven local cases has driven more stringent measures by local governments. On ground in Shanghai, we see more tightened measures being implemented over the weekend. 
The measures will reduce a lot of foot traffic and lower discretionary spending appetite in Mar, and this will negatively weigh on many 1Q22 results to be announced in late-Apr. 
We advocate a long staples, short discretionary strategy in the near term. Also, travel sector will be hit, and on net-net basis, Meituan (3690 HK) looks to be a loser.


China on the Ground: Escalating Measures to Combat Omicron and What Stocks Are Impacted?

CEO, A. Stotz Investment Research

Dr. Andrew Stotz, CFA

Quantamental Investing to beat Benchmarks

A. Stotz Investment Research

We pick stocks. We construct portfolios. All our effort is focused on how to better pick stocks and construct portfolios. We serve fund management companies, family offices, and high net worth individuals.

<ul>
<li>We highlight 14 stocks in Asia that look interesting to us based upon our FVMR Methodology</li>
<li>Portfolio changes: Two stock remains, 12 new join the fray</li>
<li>Since its inception, the portfolio has gained 92% versus MSCI Asia ex Japan's 80%</li>
</ul>


We highlight 14 stocks in Asia that look interesting to us based upon our FVMR Methodology
Portfolio changes: Two stock remains, 12 new join the fray
Since its inception, the portfolio has gained 92% versus MSCI Asia ex Japan's 80%


Research on Tech Companies

Evelyn Zhang

<ul>
<li>The competition between Alibaba and JD has been heating up after Alibaba abandoned its "exclusivity requirement”, JD sale GMV increased by 28.4% vs Alibaba only increased by 8.4% YoY.  </li>
<li>Live streaming has become a mainstream sales channel, Douyin and Kuaishou both achieved more than 200% sales increase YoY.  </li>
<li>Influencers and brands are fighting over price setting power. Many brands have opened their own official livestreaming channels this year.</li>
</ul>


The competition between Alibaba and JD has been heating up after Alibaba abandoned its "exclusivity requirement”, JD sale GMV increased by 28.4% vs Alibaba only increased by 8.4% YoY.  
Live streaming has become a mainstream sales channel, Douyin and Kuaishou both achieved more than 200% sales increase YoY.  
Influencers and brands are fighting over price setting power. Many brands have opened their own official livestreaming channels this year.


Technical Analyst, Vermilion Research

Joe Jasper

Technical Analyst

Technical and Quantitative Research

Vermilion Research

Vermilion’s objective is to deliver timely, actionable, and unique technical research to professional investors through the application of our various technical indicators.

Our research strategists seek to highlight securities which we believe are at major inflection points, based on our various technical and quantitative indicators, and offer asymmetric risk/return profiles. Our unique research methodology, centered on relative strength, enables our strategists to deliver superior investment recommendations.

Our process begins by organizing the universe of actively traded stocks into discrete sectors, then into industry groups. We then apply our technical and quantitative tools to identify developing price trends. Once attractive trends are identified within a selected sector or group, we screen for individual stocks which we believe offer the best risk/reward profile. We provide a historical perspective that often reveals, through our long-term charts, how price patterns often repeat themselves over time.

Technical Analysis

Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index / Technical Analysis

Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index (SHCOMP INDEX)

While there are always exceptions at the individual stock level, MSCI Emerging Markets (EEM-US) and Japan (TOPIX, TOPIX Small) have been some of the weaker areas to invest throughout 2021. We now see early signs of positive change and we recommend adding exposure to emerging markets and Japan.

While there are always exceptions at the individual stock level, MSCI Emerging Markets (EEM-US) and Japan (TOPIX, TOPIX Small) have been some of the weaker areas to invest throughout 2021. We now see early signs of positive change and we recommend adding exposure to emerging markets and Japan.

Buying Opportunities Within Emerging Markets and Japan; US Dollar Failing At 93.50

Founder of Antler Capital

Stanley Tsai, CFA

Macroeconomics

Industrial profits round out the macro data releases for the month. Overall, the numbers are in line with expectations, but if we look past the impact of commodity price dislocations, earnings outlook is decidedly less sanguine (Exhibit 1).
Headline industrial earnings reinforce the trends in PPI we saw earlier in the month. The 20% two-year CAGR in May was driven mainly by higher factory gate prices. Unit sales growth remained anemic and reflects weaker-than-expected infrastructure capex, exports and consumer spending. 
The upstream resource extraction industry continued to benefit from the commodities boom. Profitability gains from price hikes have more than offset low transaction volumes. This significant distortion has prompted Beijing's recent interventions. We believe margins may have topped out for the upstream producers and we will be looking at progressively tougher comps ahead.
The midstream refiners and equipment manufacturers vary in their ability to pass on price hikes to their customers. Earnings growth slowed for ferrous metals and accelerated for non-ferrous metals for this reason. In any case, margins have risen to a recent high for the sector as a whole and are set to narrow. Equipment producers have led the retreat thus far.
The logical pecking order going forward would seem to be downstream &gt; midstream &gt; upstream. We believe there is a strong case for cyclicals and discretionaries as input prices ease. And more earnings upgrades may be in the works following in Li Ning <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/li-ning-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:6047:1" rel="noopener">(2331 HK)</a>'s footsteps. CPI still looks benign for the time being, but we would keep an eye out for a rebound in food prices. The recent recovery in pork prices - coupled with an unusually dry season globally - could make for a nasty surprise.
<table class="table table-striped">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%;">Exhibit 1: Monthly Industrial Profits by Sector | % ∆ y/y </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%;">
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/215/821/original/image_984775689201624923389813.png?1624923389" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="215821"></figure>
Note: Growth rates = 2Y CAGR
Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Our analysis
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Related Insights
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-financials-silver-linings-playbook" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53013" rel="noopener">China Financials: Silver Linings Playbook</a></li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-properties-like-clockwork-real-estate-investments-haven-t-skipped-a-beat" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53590" rel="noopener">China Properties: Like Clockwork, Real Estate Investments Haven't Skipped a Beat</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-ppi-peaks-while-cpi-eases-tightening-fears" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:52778" rel="noopener">China Macro: PPI Peaks, while CPI Eases Tightening Fears</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-consumers-remain-on-the-sidelines-as-their-home-equity-grows" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53210" rel="noopener">China Macro: Consumers Remain on the Sidelines, as Their Home Equity Grows</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/china-macro-exports-disappoint-but-it-s-still-early-in-the-game" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:52728" rel="noopener">China Macro: Exports Disappoint, but It's Still Early in the Game</a> </li>
</ul>

Industrial profits round out the macro data releases for the month. Overall, the numbers are in line with expectations, but if we look past the impact of commodity price dislocations, earnings outlook is decidedly less sanguine (Exhibit 1).
Headline industrial earnings reinforce the trends in PPI we saw earlier in the month. The 20% two-year CAGR in May was driven mainly by higher factory gate prices. Unit sales growth remained anemic and reflects weaker-than-expected infrastructure capex, exports and consumer spending. 
The upstream resource extraction industry continued to benefit from the commodities boom. Profitability gains from price hikes have more than offset low transaction volumes. This significant distortion has prompted Beijing's recent interventions. We believe margins may have topped out for the upstream producers and we will be looking at progressively tougher comps ahead.
The midstream refiners and equipment manufacturers vary in their ability to pass on price hikes to their customers. Earnings growth slowed for ferrous metals and accelerated for non-ferrous metals for this reason. In any case, margins have risen to a recent high for the sector as a whole and are set to narrow. Equipment producers have led the retreat thus far.
The logical pecking order going forward would seem to be downstream &gt; midstream &gt; upstream. We believe there is a strong case for cyclicals and discretionaries as input prices ease. And more earnings upgrades may be in the works following in Li Ning (2331 HK)'s footsteps. CPI still looks benign for the time being, but we would keep an eye out for a rebound in food prices. The recent recovery in pork prices - coupled with an unusually dry season globally - could make for a nasty surprise.



Exhibit 1: Monthly Industrial Profits by Sector | % ∆ y/y 




Note: Growth rates = 2Y CAGR
Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Our analysis




Related Insights

China Financials: Silver Linings Playbook

China Properties: Like Clockwork, Real Estate Investments Haven't Skipped a Beat 

China Macro: PPI Peaks, while CPI Eases Tightening Fears 

China Macro: Consumers Remain on the Sidelines, as Their Home Equity Grows 

China Macro: Exports Disappoint, but It's Still Early in the Game 


China Macro: Profits Flowing Gently Down the Stream

China

Li Ning Company Limited is a leading Chinese sportswear and sports equipment company. It designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and retails professional and leisure footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories under the LI-NING brand. The company is headquartered in Beijing, China, and was founded in 1990.

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Li-Ning (2331 HK)

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Vermilion Research

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Last month’s industrial profits were in line, but if we look past the impact of commodity price dislocations, earnings outlook is decidedly less...

Stanley Tsai, CFA

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