Derivatives and Quantitative Strategist

Gaudenz Schneider

Equity Derivatives

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/samsung-electronics-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:191:1" rel="noopener">Samsung Electronics (005930 KS)</a> gained 9.8% in September MTD and its 2x Leveraged Index rose 18.3%, but redemptions limited AUM growth to 15%.</li>
<li>Units declined across every long-leveraged ETF, while the inverse product added 10% more units despite losing 20.2%.</li>
<li>Annualised 21-day volatility fell from approximately 135% to 42%, coinciding with regulatory restrictions and a collapse in leveraged ETF flows and turnover.</li>
</ul>



Samsung Electronics (005930 KS) gained 9.8% in September MTD and its 2x Leveraged Index rose 18.3%, but redemptions limited AUM growth to 15%.
Units declined across every long-leveraged ETF, while the inverse product added 10% more units despite losing 20.2%.
Annualised 21-day volatility fell from approximately 135% to 42%, coinciding with regulatory restrictions and a collapse in leveraged ETF flows and turnover.


Samsung Elec (005930 KS): Volatility Falls as 2x ETF Trading Activity Slumps

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-hynix-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:16955:1" rel="noopener">SK hynix (000660 KS)</a> gained 11.2% in September MTD and its 2x Leveraged Index rose 20.9%, but combined AUM increased only 10% as redemptions offset performance.</li>
<li>Units outstanding fell across all seven long leveraged ETFs. In contrast, units in the inverse product more than doubled and its market capitalisation rose 56%, despite negative performance.</li>
<li>Annualised 21-day volatility more than halved from its late-July peak of 179% to 55%. The decline coincided with the collapse in ETF trading activity and fund flows following regulatory changes.</li>
</ul>



SK hynix (000660 KS) gained 11.2% in September MTD and its 2x Leveraged Index rose 20.9%, but combined AUM increased only 10% as redemptions offset performance.
Units outstanding fell across all seven long leveraged ETFs. In contrast, units in the inverse product more than doubled and its market capitalisation rose 56%, despite negative performance.
Annualised 21-day volatility more than halved from its late-July peak of 179% to 55%. The decline coincided with the collapse in ETF trading activity and fund flows following regulatory changes.


SK Hynix (000660 KS): Volatility Falls to 55% as Leveraged ETF Activity Fades

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-hynix-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:16955:1" rel="noopener">SK Hynix (000660 KS)</a> gained 6.5% in September MTD, lifting the 2x Leveraged Index 12.3% and combined ETF AUM 14% to KRW 4.36tn.</li>
<li>The AUM rebound was driven primarily by performance: KODEX units rose just 1%, TIGER was broadly unchanged and the five smaller products recorded reductions.</li>
<li>Daily creations, redemptions and value traded remain subdued after collapsing at the end of July, coinciding with regulatory measures aimed at curbing retail activity in leveraged ETFs.</li>
</ul>



SK Hynix (000660 KS) gained 6.5% in September MTD, lifting the 2x Leveraged Index 12.3% and combined ETF AUM 14% to KRW 4.36tn.
The AUM rebound was driven primarily by performance: KODEX units rose just 1%, TIGER was broadly unchanged and the five smaller products recorded reductions.
Daily creations, redemptions and value traded remain subdued after collapsing at the end of July, coinciding with regulatory measures aimed at curbing retail activity in leveraged ETFs.


SK Hynix (000660 KS): 2x Leveraged ETFs Rebound, but Retail Activity Stays Subdued (9 Sep 2026)

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-hynix-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:16955:1" rel="noopener">SK hynix (000660 KS)</a> fell 3.8% in August MTD, while its 2x Leveraged Index declined 13.4% and combined KRX-listed ETF AUM fell 28% to KRW 3.8tn.</li>
<li>The seven KRX-listed 2x long ETFs recorded combined net outflows of KRW 763bn, with units outstanding declining in six products and redemptions amplifying negative performance.</li>
<li>Daily flows in the long and inverse ETFs were negatively correlated, causing associated hedge flows to reinforce rather than offset each other, although the larger long products dominate the effect.</li>
</ul>



SK hynix (000660 KS) fell 3.8% in August MTD, while its 2x Leveraged Index declined 13.4% and combined KRX-listed ETF AUM fell 28% to KRW 3.8tn.
The seven KRX-listed 2x long ETFs recorded combined net outflows of KRW 763bn, with units outstanding declining in six products and redemptions amplifying negative performance.
Daily flows in the long and inverse ETFs were negatively correlated, causing associated hedge flows to reinforce rather than offset each other, although the larger long products dominate the effect.


SK Hynix (000660 KS): 2x Leveraged ETF Redemptions Compound 13% August Index Loss

Head of Research and Global Chief Strategist, Steno Research

Andreas Steno

Head of Research and Global Chief Strategist

Macro and Geopolitical Research House

Steno Research

Steno Research is a new macro and geopolitical research house. We are based out of Copenhagen, Denmark, but have an international team and a strong network of sources and partners around the world. The team is lead by Andreas Steno, previous global head of strategy at Nordea Bank, and Mikkel Rosenvold, former chief consultant in the Danish Ministry of Finance.

Cross Asset Strategy

<ul><li>The cyclical rotation is slowly but slowly rolling and if central banks add rate cuts to this mix, we are staring directly into the melt up.</li><li>Welcome to our weekly Portfolio Watch, where we assess the tradeable themes and discuss our portfolio composition.</li><li>In this revamped version of the series, we will touch upon the developments in our Macro Alpha Portfolio and our Digital Assets Portfolio.</li></ul>

The cyclical rotation is slowly but slowly rolling and if central banks add rate cuts to this mix, we are staring directly into the melt up.Welcome to our weekly Portfolio Watch, where we assess the tradeable themes and discuss our portfolio composition.In this revamped version of the series, we will touch upon the developments in our Macro Alpha Portfolio and our Digital Assets Portfolio.

Portfolio Watch: What if We Add a Rate Cut to This Fire..

Mini Kospi 200 Futures (KMS1 INDEX)

Samsung Elec (005930 KS): Volatility Falls as 2x ETF Trading Activity Slumps

Despite positive performance, redemptions persisted across long-leveraged ETFs, while the inverse product attracted new units. Falling activity...

Gaudenz Schneider

SK Hynix (000660 KS): Volatility Falls to 55% as Leveraged ETF Activity Fades

Despite positive performance, some long-leveraged ETFs lost AUM, while the inverse product attracted significant assets. Collapsing investor...

Gaudenz Schneider

SK Hynix (000660 KS): 2x Leveraged ETFs Rebound, but Retail Activity Stays Subdued (9 Sep 2026)

Combined AUM in 2x leveraged ETFs linked to SK hynix (000660 KS) rebounded 14% in September MTD, driven mainly by performance, while flows and...

Gaudenz Schneider

SK Hynix (000660 KS): 2x Leveraged ETF Redemptions Compound 13% August Index Loss

Daily flows in SK hynix (000660 KS) 2x long and inverse ETFs were negatively correlated, aligning associated hedge flows and reinforcing pressure...

Gaudenz Schneider

Portfolio Watch: What if We Add a Rate Cut to This Fire..

The cyclical rotation is slowly but slowly rolling and if central banks add rate cuts to this mix, we are staring directly into the melt...

Steno Research