SGX Market Strategist, Equity & Fixed Income, Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)

Geoff Howie

SGX Market Strategist, Equity & Fixed Income

Asia’s leading multi-asset exchange

Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)

Singapore Exchange is Asia’s leading and trusted market infrastructure, facilitating the exchange of capital and ideas to create value for people, businesses and economies. As a multi-asset exchange operating equity, fixed income and derivatives markets to the highest regulatory standards, SGX is a vertically integrated business that provides listing, trading, clearing, settlement, depository and data services.

With about 40% of listed companies and over 80% of listed bonds originating outside of Singapore as well as established linkages across the region and in Europe, SGX is Asia’s most international and connected exchange. Offering a full suite of derivatives products across Asian equity indices, commodities and currencies, SGX is the world’s most liquid international market for the benchmark equity indices of China, India, Japan and ASEAN.

As Asia’s pioneering central counterparty, SGX is globally recognised for its risk management and clearing capabilities, and was one of the first globally to adopt the Principles for Financial Market Infrastructure.

Headquartered in AAA-rated Singapore, SGX has over 800 employees including offices in Beijing, Chicago, Hong Kong, London, New York, Mumbai, San Francisco, Shanghai and Tokyo.

Equity Bottom-Up

<figure>
      <img src='https://api2.sgx.com/sites/default/files/2021-03/Capture_6.PNG' alt='MPM-CEO' />
    </figure>
    <div class='content-caption'>MPM-CEO</div>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
<html><body>
<p>It was during some of the darkest days in his entrepreneurial journey that Sean Lee learnt what it takes to forge ahead, despite overwhelming odds.</p>

<p>The Chief Executive Officer of SGX-listed Marco Polo Marine Ltd struggled for many months to keep his marine logistics company afloat, amidst a protracted downturn in the oil and gas industry that began with plunging crude prices in mid-2015.</p>

<p>“Those days were the toughest I had ever encountered,” Lee recalled. “Everything crumbled when oil prices collapsed. Most of my peers in the industry went belly-up because funding from the banks evaporated. If we had also thrown in the towel, all our stakeholders, employees, and subcontractors would have suffered, so we chose the hardest route, which is to try and save the company instead.”</p>

<p>Lee spent nearly a year looking for investors and liquidity sources to shore up Marco Polo. In November 2017, he found nine new investors who pooled together S$60 million in rescue financing for the Group. Apricot Capital, Yanlord, Penguin International, Soilbuild, Goldbell, and Oxley were some of the companies named in association with the equity injection deal.</p>

<p>“When we were searching for investors, I visited 150 people, and was rejected 141 times. The process of knocking on every single door - one after another - wasn’t an easy one,” he admitted.</p>

<p>At the end of the day, it was all about staying the course. “As cliched as it may sound, I really learnt what perseverance, stamina and commitment means,” he added. “It all boils down to a ‘never say die’ attitude.”</p>

<p>Four years on, following a massive debt restructuring and refinancing exercise, Marco Polo has cleaned up its balance sheet, and swung from a net debt to a net cash position. As at 30 September 2020, net debt to equity was a negative 14%, while cash and cash equivalents stood at S$13.6 million.</p>

<p>“That period was quite a rollercoaster ride, and now, the Group is finally out of the woods,” Lee said.</p>

<p>“Today, while oil and gas remains our bread and butter, we’re actively expanding our business ventures, and focused on transitioning into the renewable energy sector. This is a fledgling industry with huge opportunities, as countries and organisations increasingly turn to green energy sources. This augurs well for our growth prospects.”</p>

<p><strong>Post-Restructuring Pivot</strong></p>

<p>Listed on the then SGX Sesdaq in 2007 and migrated to the Mainboard in 2009, Marco Polo Marine principally engages in shipping and shipyard operations. Its shipping business revolves around the chartering of Offshore Supply Vessels (OSVs), which comprise Anchor Handling Tug Supply (AHTS) vessels for deployment in regional waters, as well as chartering of tugboats and barges by customers engaged in the mining, commodities, construction, infrastructure and land reclamation industries.</p>

<p>The shipyard operations focus on shipbuilding as well as ship maintenance, repair, outfitting and conversion services, carried out in its shipyard in Batam, Indonesia. Occupying a total land area of about 34 hectares with a seafront of approximately 650 meters, the shipyard also houses three dry docks, boosting the Group’s technical capabilities and service offerings to undertake projects involving mid-sized and sophisticated vessels.</p>

<p>Tapping on this core expertise, Marco Polo is pivoting to the renewables sector, providing customised solutions in the chartering, development, fabrication, and construction of bespoke renewable energy assets for its customers.</p>

<p>In particular, the Group is actively pursuing contracts for the construction of offshore wind farm vessels in the region. Although the specifications are different from those used in oil and gas exploration projects, vessels can be deployed to support certain parts of the wind farm installation and construction, without additional capital expenditure.</p>

<p>“Offshore wind farms are low-hanging fruit in the region - there is a lot of potential for the construction and installation of such projects in Taiwan and many opportunities in countries like South Korea, Japan and Vietnam,” Lee said.</p>

<p>Analysts point out that the offshore wind as well as oil and gas industries share technologies and elements of their supply chains. The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that 40% of the full-lifetime costs of an offshore wind project, including construction, has significant synergies with the offshore oil and gas sector.</p>

<p>“The burgeoning offshore wind energy industry in Asia is in its nascent stage, where structures are still installed in shallow waters with depths of up to 50-60 metres. This presents a tremendous area of opportunity for Marco Polo Marine, whose fleet specialises in those depths,” UOB-Kay Hian said in a company report published in August last year.</p>

<p>“Of particular interest is the Taiwan offshore wind market, one of the fastest growing in the world - the government targets to produce 15.5 gigawatts of electricity through offshore wind by 2035, making it the most sought-after destination for the world’s top offshore wind developers as they seek a foothold in Asia,” it added.</p>

<p><strong>Green Economy Focus</strong></p>

<p>Meanwhile, Marco Polo continues to grapple with a number of challenges, not the least of which is weaker oil demand due to the global downturn following COVID-19. Oil prices fell dramatically in the early stages of the pandemic, and have only partially recovered to pre-crisis levels.</p>

<p>For its ship chartering business, the Group will step up marketing efforts and explore additional revenue sources by going beyond Southeast Asia, although the success of such efforts ultimately depends on containment of the pandemic. Utilisation of its tugboats and barges is expected to improve as construction activity in Singapore progressively resumes. As for the shipyard division, it will focus on securing ship repair and maintenance orders from regional ship owners.</p>

<p>One saving grace is that the COVID-19 has brought sustainability and clean energy sources into even greater focus, Lee noted.</p>

<p>“Investors have shied away from traditional coal projects and a lot of liquidity has poured into renewables - this has picked up during the pandemic,” he added. “The move towards a sustainable and green economy is developing faster than anticipated, and we want to ensure that we are part of that shift.”</p>

<p>Understandably, there’s much to keep the 44-year-old up late into the night. “I am a worrier, an over-thinker,” Lee admitted with a laugh. “I constantly worry about the ever-changing business environment, and I’m always turning over in mind all the “what ifs”.”</p>

<p>“But I have learnt to take it much easier now. If turning around the company didn’t floor me then, there’s very little that would kill me now. We just have to face each problem, and solve it one step at a time. I always remind myself that no matter how tough the situation may appear to be, with perseverance and hard work, we can still get through it,” he added.</p>

<p>Lee has two daughters and a son, aged six to 20. The values that he wants to impart to his children include honesty and sheer grit.</p>

<p>“Integrity is one of the key reasons our investors were willing to put their money with Marco Polo Marine - when they invested, they invested in me and my team,” Lee said.</p>

<p>“Likewise, without determination, we would not be here today. I always tell my kids, never be scared of what is ahead, just do it, and when you need to make a decision, just make it. If it doesn’t work out, keep at it, work at it, until it does - these should be your life’s values.”<br><br><br><strong>Marco Polo Marine Ltd</strong></p>

<p>Listed on SGX Mainboard since 2007, Marco Polo Marine is an integrated marine logistics company, which has expanded to become a reputable player in the region. The Group’s ship chartering business provides Offshore Supply Vessels (OSVs) as well as tugboats and barges, which are deployed in regional waters for its customers in the offshore oil and gas, mining, commodities, construction and infrastructure sectors. The Group’s shipyard business undertakes shipbuilding and maintenance as well as repair, outfitting and conversion services in Batam, Indonesia.</p>

<p>The company website is: <a href="http://www.marcopolomarine.com.sg"><strong>www.marcopolomarine.com.sg</strong></a><br><br>
Click <a href="https://www.sgx.com/securities/equities/5LY"><strong>here</strong> </a>for the company's StockFacts page.<br><br>
For the year ended 30 September 2020 financial results, click <a href="https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/QQYC4T8CH6OZ2TJB/640673_MPML-%20FY2020%20Results%20Announcement.pdf"><strong>here</strong></a>.<br><br>
 </p>

<p><strong>About kopi-C: the Company brew</strong></p>

<p><strong>Text: Jennifer Tan-Stanisic</strong><br><strong>Photo: Company file</strong><br><br><em>kopi-C </em>is a regular column on the SGX Research website that features C-level executives of leading companies listed on Singapore Exchange. These interviews are profiles of senior management aimed at helping investors better understand the individuals who run these corporations.<br><br>
For previous editions of <em>kopi-C: the Company brew,</em> please click <a href="https://www.sgx.com/research-education/market-dialogues">here</a>.  <br><br>
For more information, or if you would like your senior executives to be featured on SGX Market Dialogues, please send suggestions to <a href="https://www.sgx.com/jennifer.t@sgx.com">jennifer.t@sgx.com</a>.</p>
</body></html>



      
    
    MPM-CEO


It was during some of the darkest days in his entrepreneurial journey that Sean Lee learnt what it takes to forge ahead, despite overwhelming odds.

The Chief Executive Officer of SGX-listed Marco Polo Marine Ltd struggled for many months to keep his marine logistics company afloat, amidst a protracted downturn in the oil and gas industry that began with plunging crude prices in mid-2015.

“Those days were the toughest I had ever encountered,” Lee recalled. “Everything crumbled when oil prices collapsed. Most of my peers in the industry went belly-up because funding from the banks evaporated. If we had also thrown in the towel, all our stakeholders, employees, and subcontractors would have suffered, so we chose the hardest route, which is to try and save the company instead.”

Lee spent nearly a year looking for investors and liquidity sources to shore up Marco Polo. In November 2017, he found nine new investors who pooled together S$60 million in rescue financing for the Group. Apricot Capital, Yanlord, Penguin International, Soilbuild, Goldbell, and Oxley were some of the companies named in association with the equity injection deal.

“When we were searching for investors, I visited 150 people, and was rejected 141 times. The process of knocking on every single door - one after another - wasn’t an easy one,” he admitted.

At the end of the day, it was all about staying the course. “As cliched as it may sound, I really learnt what perseverance, stamina and commitment means,” he added. “It all boils down to a ‘never say die’ attitude.”

Four years on, following a massive debt restructuring and refinancing exercise, Marco Polo has cleaned up its balance sheet, and swung from a net debt to a net cash position. As at 30 September 2020, net debt to equity was a negative 14%, while cash and cash equivalents stood at S$13.6 million.

“That period was quite a rollercoaster ride, and now, the Group is finally out of the woods,” Lee said.

“Today, while oil and gas remains our bread and butter, we’re actively expanding our business ventures, and focused on transitioning into the renewable energy sector. This is a fledgling industry with huge opportunities, as countries and organisations increasingly turn to green energy sources. This augurs well for our growth prospects.”

Post-Restructuring Pivot

Listed on the then SGX Sesdaq in 2007 and migrated to the Mainboard in 2009, Marco Polo Marine principally engages in shipping and shipyard operations. Its shipping business revolves around the chartering of Offshore Supply Vessels (OSVs), which comprise Anchor Handling Tug Supply (AHTS) vessels for deployment in regional waters, as well as chartering of tugboats and barges by customers engaged in the mining, commodities, construction, infrastructure and land reclamation industries.

The shipyard operations focus on shipbuilding as well as ship maintenance, repair, outfitting and conversion services, carried out in its shipyard in Batam, Indonesia. Occupying a total land area of about 34 hectares with a seafront of approximately 650 meters, the shipyard also houses three dry docks, boosting the Group’s technical capabilities and service offerings to undertake projects involving mid-sized and sophisticated vessels.

Tapping on this core expertise, Marco Polo is pivoting to the renewables sector, providing customised solutions in the chartering, development, fabrication, and construction of bespoke renewable energy assets for its customers.

In particular, the Group is actively pursuing contracts for the construction of offshore wind farm vessels in the region. Although the specifications are different from those used in oil and gas exploration projects, vessels can be deployed to support certain parts of the wind farm installation and construction, without additional capital expenditure.

“Offshore wind farms are low-hanging fruit in the region - there is a lot of potential for the construction and installation of such projects in Taiwan and many opportunities in countries like South Korea, Japan and Vietnam,” Lee said.

Analysts point out that the offshore wind as well as oil and gas industries share technologies and elements of their supply chains. The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that 40% of the full-lifetime costs of an offshore wind project, including construction, has significant synergies with the offshore oil and gas sector.

“The burgeoning offshore wind energy industry in Asia is in its nascent stage, where structures are still installed in shallow waters with depths of up to 50-60 metres. This presents a tremendous area of opportunity for Marco Polo Marine, whose fleet specialises in those depths,” UOB-Kay Hian said in a company report published in August last year.

“Of particular interest is the Taiwan offshore wind market, one of the fastest growing in the world - the government targets to produce 15.5 gigawatts of electricity through offshore wind by 2035, making it the most sought-after destination for the world’s top offshore wind developers as they seek a foothold in Asia,” it added.

Green Economy Focus

Meanwhile, Marco Polo continues to grapple with a number of challenges, not the least of which is weaker oil demand due to the global downturn following COVID-19. Oil prices fell dramatically in the early stages of the pandemic, and have only partially recovered to pre-crisis levels.

For its ship chartering business, the Group will step up marketing efforts and explore additional revenue sources by going beyond Southeast Asia, although the success of such efforts ultimately depends on containment of the pandemic. Utilisation of its tugboats and barges is expected to improve as construction activity in Singapore progressively resumes. As for the shipyard division, it will focus on securing ship repair and maintenance orders from regional ship owners.

One saving grace is that the COVID-19 has brought sustainability and clean energy sources into even greater focus, Lee noted.

“Investors have shied away from traditional coal projects and a lot of liquidity has poured into renewables - this has picked up during the pandemic,” he added. “The move towards a sustainable and green economy is developing faster than anticipated, and we want to ensure that we are part of that shift.”

Understandably, there’s much to keep the 44-year-old up late into the night. “I am a worrier, an over-thinker,” Lee admitted with a laugh. “I constantly worry about the ever-changing business environment, and I’m always turning over in mind all the “what ifs”.”

“But I have learnt to take it much easier now. If turning around the company didn’t floor me then, there’s very little that would kill me now. We just have to face each problem, and solve it one step at a time. I always remind myself that no matter how tough the situation may appear to be, with perseverance and hard work, we can still get through it,” he added.

Lee has two daughters and a son, aged six to 20. The values that he wants to impart to his children include honesty and sheer grit.

“Integrity is one of the key reasons our investors were willing to put their money with Marco Polo Marine - when they invested, they invested in me and my team,” Lee said.

“Likewise, without determination, we would not be here today. I always tell my kids, never be scared of what is ahead, just do it, and when you need to make a decision, just make it. If it doesn’t work out, keep at it, work at it, until it does - these should be your life’s values.”   Marco Polo Marine Ltd

Listed on SGX Mainboard since 2007, Marco Polo Marine is an integrated marine logistics company, which has expanded to become a reputable player in the region. The Group’s ship chartering business provides Offshore Supply Vessels (OSVs) as well as tugboats and barges, which are deployed in regional waters for its customers in the offshore oil and gas, mining, commodities, construction and infrastructure sectors. The Group’s shipyard business undertakes shipbuilding and maintenance as well as repair, outfitting and conversion services in Batam, Indonesia.

The company website is: www.marcopolomarine.com.sg  
Click here for the company's StockFacts page.  
For the year ended 30 September 2020 financial results, click here.  
 

About kopi-C: the Company brew

Text: Jennifer Tan-Stanisic Photo: Company file  kopi-C is a regular column on the SGX Research website that features C-level executives of leading companies listed on Singapore Exchange. These interviews are profiles of senior management aimed at helping investors better understand the individuals who run these corporations.  
For previous editions of kopi-C: the Company brew, please click here.    
For more information, or if you would like your senior executives to be featured on SGX Market Dialogues, please send suggestions to jennifer.t@sgx.com.



Marco Polo Marine Turns Tide, Steers into New Chapter

<div><em><strong>These equity research reports are not written by the SGX</strong>.&nbsp;SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.</em></div>
<p></p>
<p>COMPANY RESULTS</p>
<div>
<h2>Penguin International (PBS SP)</h2>
<div>
<p><strong>1H20: Double Whammy From COVID-19 Epidemic And Depressed Oil Prices</strong></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>Penguin reported weak results on the back of strong headwinds. 1H20 revenue and net </strong><strong>profit formed 38.7% and 30.1% of our respective full-year forecasts. Both shipbuilding </strong><strong>and chartering segments suffered drops in revenue due to depressed oil prices along </strong><strong>with weak market sentiment caused by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. We cut our </strong><strong>2020 EPS by 34.5% and our PE-based target price by 30% to S$0.42. Downgrade to </strong><strong>HOLD as we expect revenue growth to stay flat. Entry price: S$0.34.</strong></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/157/407/original/image_62347324071599433710840.png?1599433712" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="157407"></figure>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>RESULTS</strong></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><strong>Soft results due to industry headwinds.</strong> Penguin reported weak 1H20 results with revenue and net profit at S$50.1m (-26.2%yoy) and S$3.9m (-53.2% yoy) respectively, forming only 38.7% and 30.1% of our full-year estimates. The weak performance was largely contributed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp fall in oil prices, which softened demand for new shipbuilding vessels along with lower chartering and utilisation rates.</li>
<li><strong>Shipbuilding segment underperformed</strong>. 1H20 shipbuilding revenue was at S$39.3m, down 28.8% yoy as demand for new vessels deliveries dropped due to weaker market sentiment. However, Penguin had stated that no customers had sought to terminate any existing shipbuilding contracts with some even delaying vessel deliveries via mutual agreement. Penguin’s Batam shipyard also remained fully operational during Singapore’s lockdown measures, undertaking any third-party shipbuilding projects. Six vessels were delivered, of which three were built for stock and three were built to order (BTO) vessels. Two of the BTO vessels were windfarm vessels, which is a new growing segment that Penguin is diversifying into.</li>
<li><strong>Depressed oil prices weakened chartering demand.</strong> As the majority of Penguin’s chartering clients are oil majors, depressed oil prices had caused Penguin’s charter and utilisation rates to fall, leading to a 15% yoy drop in chartering revenue. Planned additions to the chartering fleet were also delayed due to lockdown measures in Singapore.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

These equity research reports are not written by the SGX.&nbsp;SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.

COMPANY RESULTS

Penguin International (PBS SP)

1H20: Double Whammy From COVID-19 Epidemic And Depressed Oil Prices



Penguin reported weak results on the back of strong headwinds. 1H20 revenue and net profit formed 38.7% and 30.1% of our respective full-year forecasts. Both shipbuilding and chartering segments suffered drops in revenue due to depressed oil prices along with weak market sentiment caused by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. We cut our 2020 EPS by 34.5% and our PE-based target price by 30% to S$0.42. Downgrade to HOLD as we expect revenue growth to stay flat. Entry price: S$0.34.








RESULTS





Soft results due to industry headwinds. Penguin reported weak 1H20 results with revenue and net profit at S$50.1m (-26.2%yoy) and S$3.9m (-53.2% yoy) respectively, forming only 38.7% and 30.1% of our full-year estimates. The weak performance was largely contributed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp fall in oil prices, which softened demand for new shipbuilding vessels along with lower chartering and utilisation rates.
Shipbuilding segment underperformed. 1H20 shipbuilding revenue was at S$39.3m, down 28.8% yoy as demand for new vessels deliveries dropped due to weaker market sentiment. However, Penguin had stated that no customers had sought to terminate any existing shipbuilding contracts with some even delaying vessel deliveries via mutual agreement. Penguin’s Batam shipyard also remained fully operational during Singapore’s lockdown measures, undertaking any third-party shipbuilding projects. Six vessels were delivered, of which three were built for stock and three were built to order (BTO) vessels. Two of the BTO vessels were windfarm vessels, which is a new growing segment that Penguin is diversifying into.
Depressed oil prices weakened chartering demand. As the majority of Penguin’s chartering clients are oil majors, depressed oil prices had caused Penguin’s charter and utilisation rates to fall, leading to a 15% yoy drop in chartering revenue. Planned additions to the chartering fleet were also delayed due to lockdown measures in Singapore.












Non-SGX Report: Penguin International (PBS SP): 1H20: Double Whammy From COVID-19 Epidemic And Depressed Oil Prices

<p><em><strong>These equity research reports are not written by the SGX.</strong> SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.</em></p><div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p>COMPANY UPDATE</p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Penguin International (PBS SP)</h2>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>Expect A Slowdown In 2020, But Recovery In 2021</strong></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>Penguin held its AGM in May 20, and responded to questions on the impact of COVID- 19 and low oil prices. Both the shipbuilding and chartering segments face headwinds as demand for its Flex Fighters and chartering falls. To preserve cash, Penguin has slowed down fleet expansion and stock vessel construction programmes. We cut our 2020 EPS by 47%, and lower our PE-based target price by 29% to S$0.60. Maintain BUY as we expect EPS recovery of 34% yoy for 2021.</strong></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p>WHATS NEW</p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p>• <strong>Depressed oil prices have softened demand for both business segments...</strong> With the collapse in oil prices during Mar/Apr 20, both of Penguin’s business operations have been affected as demand for both shipbuilding and chartering have fallen. According to management, Penguin’s charter rates for crewboats and ferries have taken a hit as oil majors start slashing costs in a bid to stay profitable. In response to this crisis, Penguin’s management has slowed down its charter fleet expansion and stock vessel construction programme to preserve cash.</p>
<p>• <strong>...as well as its biggest key market, Nigeria.</strong> According to management, the oil crisis has affected Penguin’s key market, Nigeria. As oil is Nigeria’s biggest industry, the drop in oil prices has led to a decline in demand for Penguin’s Flex Fighters. This is significant as Nigeria contributes roughly 36-56% of Penguin’s total annual revenue. However, we reckon that Nigeria’s ongoing piracy issues as well as the gradual recovery in oil prices will still help underpin demand for Flex Fighters going forward.</p>
<p>• <strong>Impact of COVID-19 on its business.</strong> Being listed as an essential service, Penguin was able to remain operational during the Circuit Breaker period in Singapore, but only with less than half of its foreign worker capacity. To mitigate the loss in headcount, Penguin’s Singapore, PR and S-Pass staff chipped in to help. Furthermore, Penguin’s Batam shipyard remained fully operational during the same period.</p>
<p>• <strong>Existing customers remain committed for delivery.</strong> Management stated that although the COVID-19 pandemic has softened demand for new vessels, none of its clients have terminated any existing contracts for stock vessels, build-to-order vessels or vessels on charter. More than half of its stock vessels have been sold, with deposits of about 20-30% received.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

These equity research reports are not written by the SGX. SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.



COMPANY UPDATE




Penguin International (PBS SP)




Expect A Slowdown In 2020, But Recovery In 2021




Penguin held its AGM in May 20, and responded to questions on the impact of COVID- 19 and low oil prices. Both the shipbuilding and chartering segments face headwinds as demand for its Flex Fighters and chartering falls. To preserve cash, Penguin has slowed down fleet expansion and stock vessel construction programmes. We cut our 2020 EPS by 47%, and lower our PE-based target price by 29% to S$0.60. Maintain BUY as we expect EPS recovery of 34% yoy for 2021.




WHATS NEW




• Depressed oil prices have softened demand for both business segments... With the collapse in oil prices during Mar/Apr 20, both of Penguin’s business operations have been affected as demand for both shipbuilding and chartering have fallen. According to management, Penguin’s charter rates for crewboats and ferries have taken a hit as oil majors start slashing costs in a bid to stay profitable. In response to this crisis, Penguin’s management has slowed down its charter fleet expansion and stock vessel construction programme to preserve cash.
• ...as well as its biggest key market, Nigeria. According to management, the oil crisis has affected Penguin’s key market, Nigeria. As oil is Nigeria’s biggest industry, the drop in oil prices has led to a decline in demand for Penguin’s Flex Fighters. This is significant as Nigeria contributes roughly 36-56% of Penguin’s total annual revenue. However, we reckon that Nigeria’s ongoing piracy issues as well as the gradual recovery in oil prices will still help underpin demand for Flex Fighters going forward.
• Impact of COVID-19 on its business. Being listed as an essential service, Penguin was able to remain operational during the Circuit Breaker period in Singapore, but only with less than half of its foreign worker capacity. To mitigate the loss in headcount, Penguin’s Singapore, PR and S-Pass staff chipped in to help. Furthermore, Penguin’s Batam shipyard remained fully operational during the same period.
• Existing customers remain committed for delivery. Management stated that although the COVID-19 pandemic has softened demand for new vessels, none of its clients have terminated any existing contracts for stock vessels, build-to-order vessels or vessels on charter. More than half of its stock vessels have been sold, with deposits of about 20-30% received.

























Non-SGX Report: Penguin International (PBS SP): Expect A Slowdown In 2020, But Recovery In 2021

<p><i><b>These equity research reports are not written by the SGX.</b> SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.</i></p><div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p>COMPANY RESULTS</p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Penguin International (PBS SP)</h2>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>4Q19: Excellent Results To Round Off 2019, Weakness In Share Price Unfounded</strong></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p><strong>Penguin capped off 2019 with strong 4Q19 results that were in line with our expectations. 2019 revenue and net profit came in at S$136.3m and S$19.4m respectively, forming 92.5% and 100% of our full-year forecasts. Both the shipbuilding and chartering segments contributed strongly in 2019. With resilient demand and a strong orderbook, we reckon the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic has little impact on Penguin. Maintain BUY and PE-based target price of S$0.85.</strong></p>
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/133/139/original/image_5817153551589330405490.png?1589330407" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="133139"></figure>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><strong>Spectacular annual growth.</strong> Penguin International’s (Penguin) 4Q19 revenue and net profit were in line with expectations. Strong revenue contribution from both the shipbuilding and chartering segments led to robust growth for 2019 revenue (+27.1% yoy) and 2019 net profit (+42.9% yoy). According to Penguin’s 4Q19 results, this was led by a strong pick-up in demand from new and existing markets for both business segments.</li>
</ul>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><strong>Excellent delivery numbers and orderbook.</strong> In 2019, shipbuilding revenue grew 31.4% yoy to S$108.4m (S$82.5m). This was largely due to an impressive delivery of 32 new vessels in 2019 vs 15 vessels in 2018. Furthermore, Penguin’s inventory levels have doubled from S$20.6m in 2018 to S$42.0m in 2019. As inventory largely consists of ships under construction, this gives an indication to the expanding orderbook Penguin currently has. We forecast Penguin to deliver around 40 new vessels in 2020.</li>
</ul>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><strong>Chartering segment becoming a robust revenue driver.</strong> For Penguin’s chartering segment, revenue grew 12.9% to S$27.9m (S$24.7m). This was due to Penguin adding four new crewboats to its operating fleet while charter rates and utilisation rates have risen in line with increased demand from oil companies switching away from helicopters. As oil prices have stayed muted, this bodes well for crewboats over choppers.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

These equity research reports are not written by the SGX. SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please refer to the Disclaimer in the attached report.



COMPANY RESULTS




Penguin International (PBS SP)




4Q19: Excellent Results To Round Off 2019, Weakness In Share Price Unfounded




Penguin capped off 2019 with strong 4Q19 results that were in line with our expectations. 2019 revenue and net profit came in at S$136.3m and S$19.4m respectively, forming 92.5% and 100% of our full-year forecasts. Both the shipbuilding and chartering segments contributed strongly in 2019. With resilient demand and a strong orderbook, we reckon the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic has little impact on Penguin. Maintain BUY and PE-based target price of S$0.85.






Spectacular annual growth. Penguin International’s (Penguin) 4Q19 revenue and net profit were in line with expectations. Strong revenue contribution from both the shipbuilding and chartering segments led to robust growth for 2019 revenue (+27.1% yoy) and 2019 net profit (+42.9% yoy). According to Penguin’s 4Q19 results, this was led by a strong pick-up in demand from new and existing markets for both business segments.






Excellent delivery numbers and orderbook. In 2019, shipbuilding revenue grew 31.4% yoy to S$108.4m (S$82.5m). This was largely due to an impressive delivery of 32 new vessels in 2019 vs 15 vessels in 2018. Furthermore, Penguin’s inventory levels have doubled from S$20.6m in 2018 to S$42.0m in 2019. As inventory largely consists of ships under construction, this gives an indication to the expanding orderbook Penguin currently has. We forecast Penguin to deliver around 40 new vessels in 2020.






Chartering segment becoming a robust revenue driver. For Penguin’s chartering segment, revenue grew 12.9% to S$27.9m (S$24.7m). This was due to Penguin adding four new crewboats to its operating fleet while charter rates and utilisation rates have risen in line with increased demand from oil companies switching away from helicopters. As oil prices have stayed muted, this bodes well for crewboats over choppers.






























Non-SGX Report: Company Results: 4Q19: Excellent Results To Round Off 2019, Weakness In Share Price Unfounded





Multiple methods exist to gauge momentum in a stock, which entails both short term and long term positive returns. For the past three months the STI has generated a 1.5% total return, bringing its three year return to 20%.  
	 
	
Keppel Corp and MLT (joins STI on Dec 23) are two of 30 Singapore stocks with a market value above S$100M that generated the highest momentum in total returns. This is based on the observing comparative minimum total returns for the past three months, one and three years. 
	 
	With market values above S$100M, Rex, GS Holdings, AEM, UMS and Penguin generated the highest minimum total returns over the three month, one and three year time frames. Penguin generated respective total returns of 49%, 150% and 232% over the three timeframes.         

 

Over the past three months, the STI generated a 1.5% total return, bringing its three year total return to a competitive 20.1% that doubled the gains of the FTSE ASEAN All-Share Index. Multiple stocks generated consistent total returns over the three years that spanned regional and synchronised growth acceleration and deceleration. However, the 30 Singapore-listed stocks that generated some of the most consistent and highest momentum over the three years, mostly reside out of the STI.

Momentum stocks are generically defined as those stocks which generated positive returns over multiple time periods, typically in the short term and long term. Singapore lists 100 stocks that maintain a market value of more than S$100 million, which did not generate a decline in total return over the three timeframes of the past three months, past year and past three years.

The 30 Singapore-listed stocks that have set a bar in generating the highest minimum total returns in either of the three timeframes are tabled below. For instance the minimum return generated by Rex International in either the past three months, past one year and past three years was 107% (for the past three months).  Likewise, the minimum total return generated by Valuetronics across the three timeframes was 23% (for the past one year).

The 30 stocks are ranked by the highest minimum total return generated in either of the three timeframes.  

 



 
			 
			 
			 
			
			Accumulated Total Return
			
			 
		


			Name
			
			
			Code
			
			
			Mkt Cap 

			S$M
			
			
			11M19 Turnover Ranking
			
			
			3M %
			
			
			1Y %
			
			
			3Y %
			
			
			Min Return %
			
			
			Recent Financials
			
		


			Rex Intl
			
			
			5WH
			
			
			                           216
			
			
			45
			
			
			107
			
			
			144
			
			
			137
			
			
			107
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			GS Holdings
			
			
			43A
			
			
			                           137
			
			
			221
			
			
			78
			
			
			311
			
			
			121
			
			
			78
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			AEM
			
			
			AWX
			
			
			                           515
			
			
			30
			
			
			72
			
			
			111
			
			
			1,404
			
			
			72
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			UMS
			
			
			558
			
			
			                           523
			
			
			53
			
			
			61
			
			
			71
			
			
			140
			
			
			61
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Penguin Intl
			
			
			BTM
			
			
			                           168
			
			
			144
			
			
			49
			
			
			150
			
			
			232
			
			
			49
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Frencken
			
			
			E28
			
			
			                           399
			
			
			73
			
			
			44
			
			
			146
			
			
			336
			
			
			44
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Accordia Golf Trust
			
			
			ADQU
			
			
			                           769
			
			
			110
			
			
			37
			
			
			54
			
			
			37
			
			
			37
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Hi-P
			
			
			H17
			
			
			                       1,248
			
			
			39
			
			
			34
			
			
			57
			
			
			263
			
			
			34
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Tiong Woon
			
			
			BQM
			
			
			                           107
			
			
			247
			
			
			32
			
			
			65
			
			
			89
			
			
			32
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Valuetronics
			
			
			BN2
			
			
			                           341
			
			
			61
			
			
			28
			
			
			23
			
			
			88
			
			
			23
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Fu Yu
			
			
			F13
			
			
			                           188
			
			
			126
			
			
			20
			
			
			42
			
			
			67
			
			
			20
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Oxley
			
			
			5UX
			
			
			                       1,475
			
			
			91
			
			
			19
			
			
			24
			
			
			17
			
			
			17
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Sunpower
			
			
			5GD
			
			
			                           462
			
			
			84
			
			
			25
			
			
			97
			
			
			17
			
			
			17
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Hanwell
			
			
			DM0
			
			
			                           119
			
			
			217
			
			
			17
			
			
			35
			
			
			20
			
			
			17
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Micro-Mechanics
			
			
			5DD
			
			
			                           256
			
			
			251
			
			
			20
			
			
			17
			
			
			152
			
			
			17
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			CSE Global
			
			
			544
			
			
			                           272
			
			
			102
			
			
			16
			
			
			33
			
			
			40
			
			
			16
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Isetan
			
			
			I15
			
			
			                           206
			
			
			220
			
			
			16
			
			
			45
			
			
			47
			
			
			16
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Keppel DC REIT
			
			
			AJBU
			
			
			                       3,310
			
			
			32
			
			
			15
			
			
			58
			
			
			94
			
			
			15
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			BRC Asia
			
			
			BEC
			
			
			                           351
			
			
			104
			
			
			14
			
			
			16
			
			
			198
			
			
			14
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Food Empire
			
			
			F03
			
			
			                           324
			
			
			206
			
			
			17
			
			
			13
			
			
			28
			
			
			13
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Cortina
			
			
			C41
			
			
			                           245
			
			
			561
			
			
			13
			
			
			48
			
			
			126
			
			
			13
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Mapletree Ind Trust
			
			
			ME8U
			
			
			                       5,722
			
			
			27
			
			
			13
			
			
			45
			
			
			88
			
			
			13
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Manulife REIT USD
			
			
			BTOU
			
			
			                       2,176
			
			
			57
			
			
			12
			
			
			45
			
			
			61
			
			
			12
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Procurri
			
			
			BVQ
			
			
			                           127
			
			
			189
			
			
			37
			
			
			65
			
			
			12
			
			
			12
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Ascendas-iTrust
			
			
			CY6U
			
			
			                       1,795
			
			
			64
			
			
			11
			
			
			54
			
			
			76
			
			
			11
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Keppel Corp
			
			
			BN4
			
			
			                     12,206
			
			
			13
			
			
			11
			
			
			13
			
			
			26
			
			
			11
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Mapletree Log Trust
			
			
			M44U
			
			
			                       6,531
			
			
			18
			
			
			11
			
			
			43
			
			
			103
			
			
			11
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			ValueMax
			
			
			T6I
			
			
			                           175
			
			
			330
			
			
			11
			
			
			18
			
			
			47
			
			
			11
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			UOA
			
			
			EH5
			
			
			                       1,117
			
			
			456
			
			
			9
			
			
			22
			
			
			44
			
			
			9
			
			
			Click here
			
		


			Pacific Century
			
			
			P15
			
			
			                           835
			
			
			199
			
			
			9
			
			
			26
			
			
			43
			
			
			9
			
			
			Click here
			
		

By comparison, the STI generated a 1.5% total return over the past three months, 6.5% over the past one year and 20.1% for the past three years. Source: Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg, SGX (accumulative total returns as of Dec 11, 2019).

 

All 30 stocks outpaced the STI over the past three months and the past year, while 26 of the 30 stocks outpaced the STI over the past three years.  Just one of the 30 stocks tabled above is presently an STI constituent – Keppel Corporation, while Mapletree Logistics Trust will join the STI on Dec 23, as discussed here. Almost half the 30 stocks, ranked amongst the 100 most active stocks by turnover in the first 11 months of 2019.

While the majority of the stocks maintain a Singapore revenue focus, a number of the above stocks provide international exposure to countries that include the United States, China, Japan, India. There are also stocks that have diversified their revenue streams over multiple jurisdictions. For instance in FY18 integrated technology solutions provider, Frencken Group, reported 23% of its revenue to the Netherlands, 18% to Thailand, 13% to Taiwan, 10% to Malaysia, 9% to Singapore, 8% to Germany, 7% to the Czech Republic, 5% to America, with the remaining revenue to at least five other countries.   

Note multiple methods exist for gauging the momentum of a stock or consistency of total returns, such as wider or separate timeframes.  



Stocks with Consistent Momentum in Recent Years

Singapore

Penguin International Limited operates as an integrated marine and offshore services company. The Company specializes in design, construction, and operation of high-speed aluminum ships. Penguin International owns and operates a fleet of vessels as well as aluminum shipbuilding yards. Penguin International serves customers worldwide.

Penguin International (PBS SP)

Marco Polo Marine Turns Tide, Steers into New Chapter

It was during some of the darkest days in his entrepreneurial journey that Sean Lee learnt what it takes to forge ahead,...

Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)

Non-SGX Report: Penguin International (PBS SP): 1H20: Double Whammy From COVID-19 Epidemic And Depressed Oil Prices

These equity research reports are not written by the SGX. SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please...

Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)

Non-SGX Report: Penguin International (PBS SP): Expect A Slowdown In 2020, But Recovery In 2021

These equity research reports are not written by the SGX. SGX supports the distribution of the research reports by external contributors. Please...

Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)

Stocks with Consistent Momentum in Recent Years

Multiple methods exist to gauge momentum in a stock, which entails both short term and long term positive returns. For the past three months...

Singapore Exchange Ltd (SGX)