Equity Analyst, LightStream Research

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

Equity Analyst

Long-Short Analysis on Japan, Asia and the World

LightStream Research

LightStream conducts quantitatively rigorous and data-driven analysis with a focus on Japan and Asia.

We consistently cover the Tech, Consumer and Industrial sectors, and provide ECM and Events coverage more broadly.

We supplement traditional qualitative insights from company relationships with a robust quantitative foundation that examines as much historical data as is available.
We further refine the accuracy of our insights and calls through the use of alternative data to flesh out current trends, and through a valuation framework that emphasises non-superficial peer group selection and a proper attempt to understand the metrics and changes that have driven security valuations in the past.

Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>Following a couple of investor-activism campaigns against <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/toshiba-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:637:1" rel="noopener">Toshiba Corp (6502 JP)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/fuji-soft-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:17504:1" rel="noopener">Fuji Soft Inc (9749 JP)</a>, Singapore-based Japan-focused activist investor, 3D-Investment-Partners seems to be turning its attention towards Sapporo.</li>
<li>Earlier this month, 3D Investment Partners requested Sapporo’s outside directors to postpone the announcement of the new Medium Term Plan until they hear out opinions and new ideas from shareholders.</li>
<li>We believe that there’s a chance that 3D Investment Partners could turn hostile as <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sapporo-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14085:1" rel="noopener">Sapporo Holdings (2501 JP)</a> seems to be completely ignoring the activist investor’s requests and proposals.</li>
</ul>


Following a couple of investor-activism campaigns against Toshiba Corp (6502 JP) and Fuji Soft Inc (9749 JP), Singapore-based Japan-focused activist investor, 3D-Investment-Partners seems to be turning its attention towards Sapporo.
Earlier this month, 3D Investment Partners requested Sapporo’s outside directors to postpone the announcement of the new Medium Term Plan until they hear out opinions and new ideas from shareholders.
We believe that there’s a chance that 3D Investment Partners could turn hostile as Sapporo Holdings (2501 JP) seems to be completely ignoring the activist investor’s requests and proposals.


Sapporo Holdings: Activist Investor, 3D Investment Partners Is Just A Few Steps From Turning Hostile

Executive Director, Metrical Inc

Aki Matsumoto

Executive Director

Independent Leading Corporate Governance Research

Metrical Inc

METRICAL INC. is an independent leading Corporate Governance research firm in Japan where Corporate Governance is increasingly recognized as an important element on corporate management in these days. Thus, CG research and solutions would become an essential component of global capital markets and play important to contribute to transparency of the markets and maximize shareholders’ value in Japan. 

METRICAL INC. provides Corporate Governance research and analysis including rating services, and  also offers investment research and IR services with solutions and customized profound research on CG and IR issues.

<ul>
<li>It is doubtful that independent outside directors are actually able to actively bridge the gap between shareholders and the board of directors, as the Corporate Governance Code states in Japan.</li>
<li>Behind the lack of willingness on the executive team to make major changes in the way things have been done is high % of specified shareholders (40%), including cross-held shares.</li>
<li>No major change in business strategy is expected unless foreign shareholder ratio exceeds 30%. In order for the current large shareholders' equity to decline, Sapporo should sell its cross-held shares.</li>
</ul>


It is doubtful that independent outside directors are actually able to actively bridge the gap between shareholders and the board of directors, as the Corporate Governance Code states in Japan.
Behind the lack of willingness on the executive team to make major changes in the way things have been done is high % of specified shareholders (40%), including cross-held shares.
No major change in business strategy is expected unless foreign shareholder ratio exceeds 30%. In order for the current large shareholders' equity to decline, Sapporo should sell its cross-held shares.


The First Step in Major Shift in Management Strategy Is for Sapporo to Sell Its Cross-Shareholdings

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements, Aequitas Research

Sumeet Singh

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements

IPOs and Placements coverage across Asia Pacific

Aequitas Research

We cover all listing across the Asia Pacific along with follow-up placements. As of Dec 2020, our team had covered 539 IPOs with a hit rate of 73.5% and 685 placements with a hit rate of 66.8%.

We combine fundamental bottom-up views with our proprietary quantitative framework to provide a holistic coverage across new listings and placements. Our coverage includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

Equity Capital Markets

Allied Blenders and Distillers / Equity Capital Markets

<ul>
<li>Allied Blenders and Distillers (ABD) is looking to raise about US$250m in its upcoming India IPO. The deal will be run by ISec, Axis, JM Fin, Kotak and Equirus.</li>
<li>ABD is the largest Indian-owned Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL) company and the third largest IMFL company in India, in terms of annual sales volumes between FY14 and FY21.</li>
<li>It had a market share of 8.2% in the IMFL market by sales volumes in FY21. Its products are retailed at over 64,000 outlets in India.</li>
</ul>


Allied Blenders and Distillers (ABD) is looking to raise about US$250m in its upcoming India IPO. The deal will be run by ISec, Axis, JM Fin, Kotak and Equirus.
ABD is the largest Indian-owned Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL) company and the third largest IMFL company in India, in terms of annual sales volumes between FY14 and FY21.
It had a market share of 8.2% in the IMFL market by sales volumes in FY21. Its products are retailed at over 64,000 outlets in India.


Allied Blenders and Distillers Pre-IPO Tear Sheet

IPOs and Catalysts/Events, Global Equity Research Ltd

Arun George

IPOs and Catalysts/Events

Uncompromised, Independent, Conflict-Free Research

Global Equity Research Ltd

Global Equity Research was started in 2017 by a group of experienced research professionals. It was founded on a passionate belief in the importance and the need for uncompromised, independent, conflict-free research. We aim to provide differentiated and actionable primary and bottom up fundamental research.

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/emperador-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:3485:1" rel="noopener">Emperador Inc (EMP PM)</a> is pre-marketing a secondary listing on the SGX IPO by raising US$300-500 million, according to press reports. </li>
<li>Emperador has established a track record of decent revenue growth, profitability and cash generation over the years. </li>
<li>While the fundamentals are solid the valuation looks full in comparison to peers and historical trading ranges. </li>
</ul>



Emperador Inc (EMP PM) is pre-marketing a secondary listing on the SGX IPO by raising US$300-500 million, according to press reports. 
Emperador has established a track record of decent revenue growth, profitability and cash generation over the years. 
While the fundamentals are solid the valuation looks full in comparison to peers and historical trading ranges. 


Emperador SGX Secondary Listing: Scotch, Not so Neat

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/thai-beverage-pcl" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:3656:1" rel="noopener">Thai Beverage (THBEV SP)</a>’s BeerCo is once again pre-marketing an SGX IPO to raise US$0.8-1.0 billion, according to press reports.</li>
<li>In <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/thaibev-s-beerco-ipo-third-time-s-the-charm" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:71795" rel="noopener">ThaiBev’s BeerCo IPO: Third Time’s the Charm?</a>, we look at the latest developments and results. </li>
<li>The target raise by offering 20% of BeerCo's issued shares points to a valuation of US$4.0-5.0 billion. Our first-look valuation analysis suggests a valuation range of US$5.0-5.2 billion. </li>
</ul>



Thai Beverage (THBEV SP)’s BeerCo is once again pre-marketing an SGX IPO to raise US$0.8-1.0 billion, according to press reports.
In ThaiBev’s BeerCo IPO: Third Time’s the Charm?, we look at the latest developments and results. 
The target raise by offering 20% of BeerCo's issued shares points to a valuation of US$4.0-5.0 billion. Our first-look valuation analysis suggests a valuation range of US$5.0-5.2 billion. 


Japan

Sapporo Holdings Ltd produces and sells alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages.  The Company's products include beer, wine, brandy, whiskey, imported beer, soft drinks, juice, coffee, and tea.  SAPPORO HOLDINGS also operates real estate businesses.

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Sapporo Holdings (2501 JP)

Sapporo Holdings: Activist Investor, 3D Investment Partners Is Just A Few Steps From Turning Hostile

Earlier this month, 3D Investment Partners requested Sapporo’s outside directors to postpone the announcement of the new Medium Term Plan until...

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

The First Step in Major Shift in Management Strategy Is for Sapporo to Sell Its Cross-Shareholdings

I would like to discuss the issues on the Nikkei article of November 7, "Overseas Funds Demand Management Reform from Outside Directors of Sapporo...

Metrical Inc

Allied Blenders and Distillers Pre-IPO Tear Sheet

Allied Blenders and Distillers (ABD) is looking to raise about US$250m in its upcoming India IPO. The deal will be run by ISec, Axis, JM Fin, Kotak...

Sumeet Singh

Emperador SGX Secondary Listing: Scotch, Not so Neat

Emperador is pre-marketing a secondary listing on the SGX IPO by raising US$300-500m. While the fundamentals are solid the valuation looks full in...

Arun George

ThaiBev’s BeerCo IPO: What's It Worth?

The target raise by offering 20% of BeerCo's issued shares points to a valuation of US$4.0-5.0 billion. Our first-look valuation analysis suggests...

Arun George

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