IPOs and Catalysts/Events, Global Equity Research Ltd

Arun George

IPOs and Catalysts/Events

Uncompromised, Independent, Conflict-Free Research

Global Equity Research Ltd

Global Equity Research was started in 2017 by a group of experienced research professionals. It was founded on a passionate belief in the importance and the need for uncompromised, independent, conflict-free research. We aim to provide differentiated and actionable primary and bottom up fundamental research.

Event-Driven

Greatview Aseptic Packaging / Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-mengniu-dairy-co" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China Mengniu Dairy Co (2319 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/greatview-aseptic-packaging" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:10802:1" rel="noopener">Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468 HK)</a>'s largest customer, has ceased to be a substantial shareholder. Mengniu opposes the Shandong Xinjufeng offer. </li>
<li>This development suggests that Mengniu has low confidence in a management competing offer and will likely shift its business away from GA Pack.</li>
<li>The stake sale will help the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shandong-xinjufeng-technology-packaging-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:36744:1" rel="noopener">Shandong Xinjufeng Technology Packaging (301296 CH)</a> offer turn unconditional as it will nudge minorities to tender, partly due to GA Pack’s uncertain outlook.  </li>
</ul>



China Mengniu Dairy Co (2319 HK), Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468 HK)'s largest customer, has ceased to be a substantial shareholder. Mengniu opposes the Shandong Xinjufeng offer. 
This development suggests that Mengniu has low confidence in a management competing offer and will likely shift its business away from GA Pack.
The stake sale will help the Shandong Xinjufeng Technology Packaging (301296 CH) offer turn unconditional as it will nudge minorities to tender, partly due to GA Pack’s uncertain outlook.  


GA Pack (468 HK): Shandong Xinjufeng’s Offer Gets a Boost as Mengniu Sells Down

<ul>
<li>On 20 December, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shandong-xinjufeng-technology-packaging-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:36744:1" rel="noopener">Shandong Xinjufeng Technology Packaging (301296 CH)</a> satisfied the precondition for its <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/greatview-aseptic-packaging" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:10802:1" rel="noopener">Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468 HK)</a> offer. The offer document will be despatched by 27 December.</li>
<li>Analysing the EGM vote on 18 October suggests that the 50% minimum acceptance condition will be met if no competing management offer is made. </li>
<li>Management will oppose the offer, but the last EGM protest votes suggest that many minorities will ignore management. At the last close, the gross/annualised spread was 2.3%/25.3%.</li>
</ul>


On 20 December, Shandong Xinjufeng Technology Packaging (301296 CH) satisfied the precondition for its Greatview Aseptic Packaging (468 HK) offer. The offer document will be despatched by 27 December.
Analysing the EGM vote on 18 October suggests that the 50% minimum acceptance condition will be met if no competing management offer is made. 
Management will oppose the offer, but the last EGM protest votes suggest that many minorities will ignore management. At the last close, the gross/annualised spread was 2.3%/25.3%.


Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One, Periscope Analytics

Brian Freitas

Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One

Periscope Analytics

Periscope Analytics focuses on event-driven trades across Asia Pacific and provides comprehensive, timely and systematic coverage of index changes to major Asia Pacific indices in a structured manner.

The analysis includes forecasted inclusions and exclusions to all major Asian indices that have significant amount of tracking assets, including estimates of passive buy/sell flow on the stocks. The service also provides commentary and impact of market consultations, ground rule changes, and other events (IPOs, spin-offs, M&A) that could lead to index changes and passive flow.

Periscope Analytics works with multi-strategy hedge funds, proprietary trading firms, stat arb trading groups and long-only investors that invest and trade in the Asia Pacific region with the data being used to trade index rebalances, avoid pre-positioning and passive flow, and to time entry into and exit from stocks.

Event-Driven Trades Across Asia Pacific

Index Rebalance

<ul>
<li>The review period for the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/nifty-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:23617:1" rel="noopener">NIFTY</a> family of indices, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/nikkei-225" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22909:1" rel="noopener">Nikkei 225</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sse-science-and-technology-innovation-board-50-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29279:1" rel="noopener">STAR50</a>, the KRX New Deal Index and a global index ends on 31 January.</li>
<li>The January rebalance of the IDX30 and LQ45 indices will be implemented at the close of trading on 31 January.</li>
<li>There have been huge inflows into the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shanghai-shenzhen-csi-300-inde" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22906:1" rel="noopener">CSI 300 Index</a> ETFs for another week. This will increase the impact on the index changes at the next rebalance.</li>
</ul>


The review period for the NIFTY family of indices, Nikkei 225, STAR50, the KRX New Deal Index and a global index ends on 31 January.
The January rebalance of the IDX30 and LQ45 indices will be implemented at the close of trading on 31 January.
There have been huge inflows into the CSI 300 Index ETFs for another week. This will increase the impact on the index changes at the next rebalance.


Index Rebalance & ETF Flow Recap: CSI300, CSI500, SSE50, ChiNext, KOSPI200, Renesas, IDX30/LQ45

<ul>
<li>The China equity markets have continued to slide and the lower market caps and free float market caps will see a lot of stocks deleted from passive portfolios in February.</li>
<li>We currently estimate selling of around US$1.66bn across 74 stocks listed on the mainland, in HK and the U.S., and that number could increase as markets continue to underperform.</li>
<li>The potential deletes have dropped a lot over the last 4 months and there has been a marked underperformance versus the headline indices over the last month.</li>
</ul>


The China equity markets have continued to slide and the lower market caps and free float market caps will see a lot of stocks deleted from passive portfolios in February.
We currently estimate selling of around US$1.66bn across 74 stocks listed on the mainland, in HK and the U.S., and that number could increase as markets continue to underperform.
The potential deletes have dropped a lot over the last 4 months and there has been a marked underperformance versus the headline indices over the last month.


China: Sliding Market Leads to Passive Selling

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events, Quiddity Advisors

David Blennerhassett

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events

Quiddity Advisors

B-shares - remember them?
Created in 1992 to attract foreign investors,  their introduction, which followed the launch of A-shares, was a precursor to wider market access reforms for foreigners, as China integrated itself with the global economy.
Fast forward and years of market liberalisation provide foreign investors access to 3,000+ companies with A-shares. As a result, the combined market value of B shares accounts for less than 0.2% of the capitalisation of A-shares issued by companies in Shanghai. More importantly, the average daily trading volume for B-shares is ~0.1% of its peers.
Over the last decade, the HSI is up 30%. The Shanghai Exchange is up 18%, whereas the Shanghai B-share index is down 22%. For Shenzhen, the main index is up 70% versus 37% for the B-share index. 
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/194/975/original/image_19472098951615942317700.png?1615942320" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="194975"></figure>
<div style="text-align: left;" class="content-caption">Source: CapIQ</div>
B shares have become a sort of zombie market for foreigners. 
The authorities could merge the B and A shares, which would result in a spike in the Bs, given their historical trading discount.
Alternatively, B shares can be transferred into H-shares for trading on the Hong Kong exchange, as seen in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-international-marine-cntnrs-gp-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11752:1" rel="noopener">China International Marine Cntnrs Gp (2039 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-vanke-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18368:1" rel="noopener">China Vanke Co Ltd (H) (2202 HK)</a>, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/livzon-pharmaceutical-group-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18726:1" rel="noopener">Livzon Pharmaceutical Group (1513 HK)</a>.
<h3>The New News</h3>
On the 29 January 2021, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shandong-chenming-paper-a" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:19264:1" rel="noopener">Shandong Chenming Paper A (000488 CH)/(1812 HK)</a> <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0201/2021020100079.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">announced</a> the proposed listing of its domestic (B-shares) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, as H-shares. The circular is <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0221/2021022100021.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">here</a>, and shareholders approved the transfer on the <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0314/2021031400011.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">9 March</a>.
B-shares closed yesterday at HK$5.49/share. Yet the H-shares - in which the B-shares will be converted into - are trading at HK$6.70/share.
More below the fold ...

B-shares - remember them?
Created in 1992 to attract foreign investors,  their introduction, which followed the launch of A-shares, was a precursor to wider market access reforms for foreigners, as China integrated itself with the global economy.
Fast forward and years of market liberalisation provide foreign investors access to 3,000+ companies with A-shares. As a result, the combined market value of B shares accounts for less than 0.2% of the capitalisation of A-shares issued by companies in Shanghai. More importantly, the average daily trading volume for B-shares is ~0.1% of its peers.
Over the last decade, the HSI is up 30%. The Shanghai Exchange is up 18%, whereas the Shanghai B-share index is down 22%. For Shenzhen, the main index is up 70% versus 37% for the B-share index. 

Source: CapIQ
B shares have become a sort of zombie market for foreigners. 
The authorities could merge the B and A shares, which would result in a spike in the Bs, given their historical trading discount.
Alternatively, B shares can be transferred into H-shares for trading on the Hong Kong exchange, as seen in China International Marine Cntnrs Gp (2039 HK), China Vanke Co Ltd (H) (2202 HK), and Livzon Pharmaceutical Group (1513 HK).
The New News
On the 29 January 2021, Shandong Chenming Paper A (000488 CH)/(1812 HK) announced the proposed listing of its domestic (B-shares) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, as H-shares. The circular is here, and shareholders approved the transfer on the 9 March.
B-shares closed yesterday at HK$5.49/share. Yet the H-shares - in which the B-shares will be converted into - are trading at HK$6.70/share.
More below the fold ...

Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade

Hong Kong

Nine Dragons Paper is a leading global paper manufacturing group specializing in the integrated production of pulp and paper. The company's main products include various types of environmentally friendly packaging paper, printing and writing paper, and high-end virgin paper. Headquartered in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China, the company was established in 1995.

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Nine Dragons Paper (2689 HK)

GA Pack (468 HK): Shandong Xinjufeng’s Offer Gets a Boost as Mengniu Sells Down

The stake sale will help the Shandong Xinjufeng offer turn unconditional as it will nudge minorities to tender, partly due to GA Pack’s uncertain...

Arun George

GA Pack (468 HK): The State of Play

Management will oppose the offer, but the last EGM protest votes suggest that many minorities will ignore management. At the last close, the gross...

Arun George

Index Rebalance & ETF Flow Recap: CSI300, CSI500, SSE50, ChiNext, KOSPI200, Renesas, IDX30/LQ45

This recap highlights Insights covering Asian index rebalances (announcements/ forecasts/ IPO Fast Entry/ M&A driven changes). We also highlight...

Brian Freitas

China: Sliding Market Leads to Passive Selling

A rapidly falling market could be upwards of 74 China stocks being deleted from passive portfolios. These stocks have underperformed the headline...

Brian Freitas

Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade

On the expectation of a 3-6 month timeline, if you can source borrow on the H's, do so, and buy the Bs. Hearing borrow costs of 10-20%,

David Blennerhassett

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