ASEAN Insight Provider, CrossASEAN Research

Angus Mackintosh

ASEAN Insight Provider

CrossASEAN Research

At CrossASEAN Research we strive to produce unbiased and differentiated on the ground insights on companies across South East Asia. Our Research is produced for the most part after face to face meetings and conversations with company management to dig deep into the long term vision and strategy of the companies we cover. We seek to deliver investable and actionable themes on sectors and markets across SE Asia, often in collaboration with other Insight Providers across the region, pooling the vast experience of the analysts within the Smartkarma Ecosystem. We also offer bespoke work and tailor made trips for our clients. 

Insights across South East Asia

Private Capital Markets

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<p>According to market sources, Bukalapak plans to raise around US$800m in an IPO in Jakarta on the IDX potentially by the end of July, making it the first Indonesian unicorn to list on the local bourse. This would potentially be followed by a SPAC merger in the US, which would value the company at US$4bn-5bn versus the last valuation range of US$2.5-3.0bn. </p>
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<p>Based on the available financial information and recent indications of growth prospects and the path to profitability, we see the suggested valuations as achievable and find Bukalapak an attractive prospect.  </p>
<p>Bukalapak started as a C2C business and one of Indonesia's earliest e-commerce pioneers,  focusing on consumers and sellers outside the major cities in Indonesia, with a focus on specialty goods at low prices. </p>
<p>In 2017, the company started Mitra Bukalapak, which focused on digitalizing the sourcing of products for offline warungs and small kiosks, increasing the range of products and reducing their sourcing costs plus improving margins.</p>
<p>Bukalapak now has more than 7m kiosks and 6m merchants on the platform, which provides a self-sustaining ecosystem, which does not demand high levels of promotional activity. </p>
<p>Bukalapak saw +70% growth in its GMV last year and +130% growth in transactions, with around 34m MAUs and it should achieve +50% growth this year on the current run-rate according to management.</p>
<p>We look at the implied valuations given limited financial information. The company is further along the road to profitability than its e-commerce peers, given its differentiated strategy.</p>
<p>The platform has already attracted some high profile investors including <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/microsoft-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:15273:1" rel="noopener">Microsoft Corp (MSFT US)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/standard-chartered-plc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:193:1" rel="noopener">Standard Chartered (STAN LN)</a>, both of which see opportunities to collaborate with Bukalapak.</p>
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<p>One obvious beneficiary of this IPO will be <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/elang-mahkota-teknologi-tbk" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:7752:1" rel="noopener">Emtek (EMTK IJ)</a>, which owns over 30% of Bukalapak, in that the investment should realise a higher valuation through its listing. There is also a potential that <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/grabtaxi-holdings-pte-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26950:1" rel="noopener">Grab (0967655D SP)</a> may look to collaborate with Bukalapak in some way, given it has taken a 4% stake in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/elang-mahkota-teknologi-tbk" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:7752:1" rel="noopener">Emtek (EMTK IJ)</a>.</p>
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According to market sources, Bukalapak plans to raise around US$800m in an IPO in Jakarta on the IDX potentially by the end of July, making it the first Indonesian unicorn to list on the local bourse. This would potentially be followed by a SPAC merger in the US, which would value the company at US$4bn-5bn versus the last valuation range of US$2.5-3.0bn. 

Based on the available financial information and recent indications of growth prospects and the path to profitability, we see the suggested valuations as achievable and find Bukalapak an attractive prospect.  
Bukalapak started as a C2C business and one of Indonesia's earliest e-commerce pioneers,  focusing on consumers and sellers outside the major cities in Indonesia, with a focus on specialty goods at low prices. 
In 2017, the company started Mitra Bukalapak, which focused on digitalizing the sourcing of products for offline warungs and small kiosks, increasing the range of products and reducing their sourcing costs plus improving margins.
Bukalapak now has more than 7m kiosks and 6m merchants on the platform, which provides a self-sustaining ecosystem, which does not demand high levels of promotional activity. 
Bukalapak saw +70% growth in its GMV last year and +130% growth in transactions, with around 34m MAUs and it should achieve +50% growth this year on the current run-rate according to management.
We look at the implied valuations given limited financial information. The company is further along the road to profitability than its e-commerce peers, given its differentiated strategy.
The platform has already attracted some high profile investors including Microsoft Corp (MSFT US) and Standard Chartered (STAN LN), both of which see opportunities to collaborate with Bukalapak.

One obvious beneficiary of this IPO will be Emtek (EMTK IJ), which owns over 30% of Bukalapak, in that the investment should realise a higher valuation through its listing. There is also a potential that Grab (0967655D SP) may look to collaborate with Bukalapak in some way, given it has taken a 4% stake in Emtek (EMTK IJ).

   

Bukalapak - Leading the Unicorn Charge - Buy Emtek

IPOs and Catalysts/Events, Global Equity Research Ltd

Arun George

IPOs and Catalysts/Events

Uncompromised, Independent, Conflict-Free Research

Global Equity Research Ltd

Global Equity Research was started in 2017 by a group of experienced research professionals. It was founded on a passionate belief in the importance and the need for uncompromised, independent, conflict-free research. We aim to provide differentiated and actionable primary and bottom up fundamental research.

Equity Capital Markets

<p><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/didi-chuxing-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:27467:1" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US)</a> is the world's largest mobility technology platform by annual active users and by average daily transactions for the twelve months ended 31 March 2021, according to CIC. The <em>DiDi Chuxing</em> app in China where consumers can access mobility and other essential services. Didi is backed by Softbank Vision Fund (21.5% stake), <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/uber-technologies-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:430:1" rel="noopener">Uber (UBER US)</a> (12.8%), <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/tencent-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26:1" rel="noopener">Tencent (700 HK)</a> (6.8%), <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/alibaba-group-holding-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:787:1" rel="noopener">Alibaba Group (BABA US)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/toyota-motor-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:73:1" rel="noopener">Toyota Motor (7203 JP)</a>. </p><p>Didi has priced its IPO at $14.00 per ADS, which is at the top-end of the IPO price range of $13.00-14.00 per ADS, <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/chinas-didi-raises-4-billion-us-ipo-source-2021-06-29/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">according to Reuters</a>. Reuters also noted that Didi sold a higher 317 million ADS versus the planned 288 million ADS (10% more), resulting in a fully-diluted market cap of $73 billion ($67.5 billion on a non-diluted basis).</p><div><p>In <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-xiaoju-kuaizhi-initiation-in-for-a-bumpy-ride" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53014" rel="noopener">Didi Chuxing (Xiaoju Kuaizhi) Initiation: In for a Bumpy Ride?</a>, we opined that Didi’s core china mobility business is heading on the right trajectory with rising growth and improving margin. However, Didi is saddled with two other businesses (international and other initiatives) which are driven by its global ambitions and its desire to provide a broad array of service offerings to consumers and drivers. This ecosystem strategy is sensible for a company that possesses a highly profitable and cash generative core business. Unfortunately, Didi’s core china mobility business is not close to achieving this status and the international and other initiatives business look like unnecessary and costly distractions. </p></div><div>
<p>In <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/xiaoju-kuaizhi-didi-chuxing-ipo-growth-vs-margin" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53232" rel="noopener">Xiaoju Kuaizhi (Didi Chuxing) IPO: Growth Vs Margin</a>, we examined the key financial metrics of Didi china mobility and international business to the relevant business units of its peers - Uber, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/lyft-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24423:1" rel="noopener">Lyft Inc (LYFT US)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/grabtaxi-holdings-pte-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26950:1" rel="noopener">Grab (0967655D SP)</a>. Our analysis showed that Didi offered a trade-off between growth and profitability in comparison to its peers. We concluded that in combination with the ongoing regulatory overhang, we are inclined to remain on the sidelines.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-global-ipo-valuation-insights" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:53626" rel="noopener">DiDi Global IPO: Valuation Insights</a>, we noted that the proposed IPO valuation is materially below the previously rumoured top-end valuation of $100 billion. In combination with our SoTP valuation, we opined that Didi is fairly valued at the IPO price range.   </p>
<div class="content-highlight"><p>Our relative valuation suggests that the IPO price is full. Updating for the final IPO raise and the latest peer multiples, our SoTP valuation is $13.54 per ADS, which is marginally below the IPO price of $14 per ADS. Consequently, we would take profits on any meaningful first day IPO pop.</p></div>
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DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US) is the world's largest mobility technology platform by annual active users and by average daily transactions for the twelve months ended 31 March 2021, according to CIC. The DiDi Chuxing app in China where consumers can access mobility and other essential services. Didi is backed by Softbank Vision Fund (21.5% stake), Uber (UBER US) (12.8%), Tencent (700 HK) (6.8%), Alibaba Group (BABA US) and Toyota Motor (7203 JP). Didi has priced its IPO at $14.00 per ADS, which is at the top-end of the IPO price range of $13.00-14.00 per ADS, according to Reuters. Reuters also noted that Didi sold a higher 317 million ADS versus the planned 288 million ADS (10% more), resulting in a fully-diluted market cap of $73 billion ($67.5 billion on a non-diluted basis).In Didi Chuxing (Xiaoju Kuaizhi) Initiation: In for a Bumpy Ride?, we opined that Didi’s core china mobility business is heading on the right trajectory with rising growth and improving margin. However, Didi is saddled with two other businesses (international and other initiatives) which are driven by its global ambitions and its desire to provide a broad array of service offerings to consumers and drivers. This ecosystem strategy is sensible for a company that possesses a highly profitable and cash generative core business. Unfortunately, Didi’s core china mobility business is not close to achieving this status and the international and other initiatives business look like unnecessary and costly distractions. 
In Xiaoju Kuaizhi (Didi Chuxing) IPO: Growth Vs Margin, we examined the key financial metrics of Didi china mobility and international business to the relevant business units of its peers - Uber, Lyft Inc (LYFT US) and Grab (0967655D SP). Our analysis showed that Didi offered a trade-off between growth and profitability in comparison to its peers. We concluded that in combination with the ongoing regulatory overhang, we are inclined to remain on the sidelines.
In DiDi Global IPO: Valuation Insights, we noted that the proposed IPO valuation is materially below the previously rumoured top-end valuation of $100 billion. In combination with our SoTP valuation, we opined that Didi is fairly valued at the IPO price range.   
Our relative valuation suggests that the IPO price is full. Updating for the final IPO raise and the latest peer multiples, our SoTP valuation is $13.54 per ADS, which is marginally below the IPO price of $14 per ADS. Consequently, we would take profits on any meaningful first day IPO pop.


Global TMT analyst with Asia ex-Japan focus.

Mitchell Kim

<p><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/didi-chuxing-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:27467:1" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US)</a> raised USD4.4 billion today, pricing the IPO at the top of its indicated range and selling more shares than initially planned, according to Reuters.  This constitutes a USD67.5 billion valuation on a non-diluted basis and USD73 billion fully diluted. </p><p>While this IPO was well oversubscribed, there are 3 reasons why I would be cautious on the stock:</p><ol>
<li>Why should I be overjoyed at receiving my IPO allotment when I am paying a 31% premium to Uber and 47% to Lyft on FY21 EV/Sales even though they are expected to grow faster than Didi?  </li>
<li>Didi appears to be cheap by using EV/sales, but not so if platform revenue is used.  Uber and Lyft’s revenues are net of payments to drivers.  Using Didi's platform revenue multiple, its IPO price is not so cheap.  </li>
<li>Didi’s gross transaction value (GTV) per transaction is only 27% of Uber’s. Why?  Because taxi fare in Beijing is 75% cheaper than NYC’s rate.  Uber’s GTV in 1Q21 was USD19.5 bn, Didi’s USD1.2 bn. <strong>Didi’s market cap on a fully diluted basis is USD73 bn, Uber USD95 bn</strong>.</li>
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DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US) raised USD4.4 billion today, pricing the IPO at the top of its indicated range and selling more shares than initially planned, according to Reuters.  This constitutes a USD67.5 billion valuation on a non-diluted basis and USD73 billion fully diluted. While this IPO was well oversubscribed, there are 3 reasons why I would be cautious on the stock:
Why should I be overjoyed at receiving my IPO allotment when I am paying a 31% premium to Uber and 47% to Lyft on FY21 EV/Sales even though they are expected to grow faster than Didi?  
Didi appears to be cheap by using EV/sales, but not so if platform revenue is used.  Uber and Lyft’s revenues are net of payments to drivers.  Using Didi's platform revenue multiple, its IPO price is not so cheap.  
Didi’s gross transaction value (GTV) per transaction is only 27% of Uber’s. Why?  Because taxi fare in Beijing is 75% cheaper than NYC’s rate.  Uber’s GTV in 1Q21 was USD19.5 bn, Didi’s USD1.2 bn. Didi’s market cap on a fully diluted basis is USD73 bn, Uber USD95 bn.


Didi Chuxing (DIDI US): Avoid Buyers' Remorse - Do an Apples to Apples Comparison

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements, Aequitas Research

Sumeet Singh

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements

IPOs and Placements coverage across Asia Pacific

Aequitas Research

We cover all listing across the Asia Pacific along with follow-up placements. As of Dec 2020, our team had covered 539 IPOs with a hit rate of 73.5% and 685 placements with a hit rate of 66.8%.

We combine fundamental bottom-up views with our proprietary quantitative framework to provide a holistic coverage across new listings and placements. Our coverage includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

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<p><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/didi-chuxing-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:27467:1" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US)</a>, the world’s largest mobility technology platform, raised around US$4.4bn in its US listing. It is backed by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/softbank-group-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:315:1" rel="noopener">Softbank Group (9984 JP)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/tencent-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26:1" rel="noopener">Tencent (700 HK)</a>, along with other investors.</p>
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<p>We have covered the deal background and financials overview in our previous notes<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-one-of-asia-s-largest-ipos-this-year-tearsheet" target="_blank" rel="noopener"></a>:</p>
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<ul style="list-style-type: disc;">
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<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-one-of-asia-s-largest-ipos-this-year-tearsheet" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - One of Asia’s Largest IPOs This Year - Tearsheet</a>.</li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-has-a-principal-agent-problem-rumoured-target-valuation-is-a-stretch" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Has a Principal Agent Problem, Rumoured Target Valuation Is a Stretch</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-pre-ipo-competitive-in-car-hailing-uncompetitive-in-others-generally-valuable" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DIDI (滴滴) Pre-IPO: Competitive in Car Hailing, Uncompetitive In “Others”, Generally Valuable</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-peer-comparison" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Peer Comparison</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-valuation" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Valuation</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-pre-ipo-bull-case-index-inclusion-uber-exit" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Bull Case, Index Inclusion, Uber Exit</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/didi-chuxing-ipo-at-fair-value-with-partial-lock-up-and-index-inclusion-pulling-it-either-way" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DiDi Chuxing IPO - At Fair Value, with Partial Lock-Up and Index Inclusion Pulling It Either Way</a></li>
</ul>
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<p>In this note, we will talk about the trading dynamics.</p>
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DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US), the world’s largest mobility technology platform, raised around US$4.4bn in its US listing. It is backed by Softbank Group (9984 JP) and Tencent (700 HK), along with other investors.


We have covered the deal background and financials overview in our previous notes:




DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - One of Asia’s Largest IPOs This Year - Tearsheet.
DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Has a Principal Agent Problem, Rumoured Target Valuation Is a Stretch
DIDI (滴滴) Pre-IPO: Competitive in Car Hailing, Uncompetitive In “Others”, Generally Valuable
DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Peer Comparison
DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Valuation
DiDi Chuxing Pre-IPO - Bull Case, Index Inclusion, Uber Exit
DiDi Chuxing IPO - At Fair Value, with Partial Lock-Up and Index Inclusion Pulling It Either Way



In this note, we will talk about the trading dynamics.


DiDi Chuxing IPO Trading - Upsize Will Ensures Index Inclusion, Lock-Up Remains a Wildcard

<p>Manycore Tech Inc. (MTI), the world’s largest platform for 3D interior design, decoration and construction, aims to raise at least US$100m in its US IPO. The company is backed by IDG, GGV and Hillhouse.</p><p>MTI is a pure play SaaS provider. As of Mar 21, it had 20,806 enterprise customers across different industry verticals. In addition, it also served over 240,000 and 89,000 paying individuals over FY20 and 1Q21. MTI had a 56.5% market share in the residential cloud-based DDC software market in China. </p>

Manycore Tech Inc. (MTI), the world’s largest platform for 3D interior design, decoration and construction, aims to raise at least US$100m in its US IPO. The company is backed by IDG, GGV and Hillhouse.MTI is a pure play SaaS provider. As of Mar 21, it had 20,806 enterprise customers across different industry verticals. In addition, it also served over 240,000 and 89,000 paying individuals over FY20 and 1Q21. MTI had a 56.5% market share in the residential cloud-based DDC software market in China. 

Manycore Tech Pre-IPO - High but Declining Market Share

China

Tencent Holdings Limited operates as an investment holding company. The Company, through its subsidiaries, provides Internet and mobile value-added services (VAS), online advertising, and e-commerce transactions. Tencent Holdings offers services to users worldwide.

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Tencent Holdings (ADR) (TCEHY US)

Bukalapak - Leading the Unicorn Charge - Buy Emtek

Bukalapak has outlined plans to list in Jakarta, giving access to its leading position in enabling warungs in Indonesia. The immediate beneficiary...

Angus Mackintosh

DiDi Global IPO: Trading Debut

Didi has priced its IPO at $14 per ADS and sold 10% more ADSs than planned. Our relative valuation and SoTP valuation suggests a full price. We...

Arun George

Didi Chuxing (DIDI US): Avoid Buyers' Remorse - Do an Apples to Apples Comparison

DiDi IPO raised USD4.4 bn today, pricing at the top of its indicated range and selling more shares than initially planned. I offer three reasons...

Mitchell Kim

DiDi Chuxing IPO Trading - Upsize Will Ensures Index Inclusion, Lock-Up Remains a Wildcard

DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US), the world’s largest mobility technology platform, raised around US$4.4bn in its US listing. It is backed by Softbank Group...

Sumeet Singh

Price Gauge

52-week Range

Market Cap (USDm)

P/E

Dividend (Yield)

Bukalapak - Leading the Unicorn Charge - Buy Emtek

Bukalapak has outlined plans to list in Jakarta, giving access to its leading position in enabling warungs in Indonesia. The immediate beneficiary...

Angus Mackintosh

DiDi Global IPO: Trading Debut

Didi has priced its IPO at $14 per ADS and sold 10% more ADSs than planned. Our relative valuation and SoTP valuation suggests a full price. We...

Arun George

Didi Chuxing (DIDI US): Avoid Buyers' Remorse - Do an Apples to Apples Comparison

DiDi IPO raised USD4.4 bn today, pricing at the top of its indicated range and selling more shares than initially planned. I offer three reasons...

Mitchell Kim

DiDi Chuxing IPO Trading - Upsize Will Ensures Index Inclusion, Lock-Up Remains a Wildcard

DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US), the world’s largest mobility technology platform, raised around US$4.4bn in its US listing. It is backed by Softbank Group...

Sumeet Singh

Manycore Tech Pre-IPO - High but Declining Market Share

Manycore Tech (MTI), the world’s largest platform for 3D interior design, decoration and construction, aims to raise at least US$100m in its US...

Sumeet Singh