Brief Growth Ideas: Lyft IPO Preview and more

In this briefing:

1. Lyft IPO Preview
2. Alps Alpine Buyback Proceeding Apace
3. Snippets #19: Marijuana, Mergers, and More
4. Sea Ltd Placement – Capitalizing on Momentum

1. Lyft IPO Preview

Lyft Inc (LYFT US), a leading US based ride-hailing company, is getting ready for an IPO in the US in the next several weeks. One of the major positives of the Lyft IPO is the timing – Lyft should be able to complete its IPO ahead of its chief rival Uber which is expected to file its IPO later in 2019. 

The financials for Lyft will likely to change significantly in the next five to ten years, mainly due to the increased adoption of autonomous vehicles, which would reduce the need for Lyft to pay for the drivers. This cost can be eventually eliminated with full scale autonomous driving. Although we do not have figures as to exactly how much Lyft pays for all its drivers, in five to ten years when the fully autonomous vehicles are allowed, this could significantly change the basic economics of operating its ridesharing business. 

Potential shares dilution risk from additional rights offering a few years after this IPO is a serious risk for the company. Once Lyft completes its IPO in a few weeks, depending on the institutional investors’ demand for the deal, the company is likely to be infused with several billions of dollars from IPO proceeds. However, the IPO proceeds may not be enough and the company may need to conduct another large scale rights offering in a few years (for example in 2021 or 2022) which may be prior to the fully autonomous vehicles acceptance and regulatory approval by major countries around the world such as the United States.

2. Alps Alpine Buyback Proceeding Apace

Late last year, in the final run-up to the vote to determine whether Alpine (6816 JP) investors would subject themselves to a bad share exchange ratio or would choose to oblige Alps (6770 JP) to have another run at it in a different format, Alps announced a shareholder return policy which included buying back ¥40 billion of shares. 

It is to be noted that this meant that the combined entity was going to be left with less cash than the total deemed necessary by the two companies just a very short while before. Why? Because Alps – with the strong governance it has – obviously had the right amount – and Alpine also had the right amount (it needed substantial equity-funded cash as “working capital” because otherwise it would run a serious danger of business disruption and deterioration. So despite this severe business risk, the two companies effectively announced they would disburse 90% of Alpine’s cash on hand to shareholders POST-MERGER through the special dividend offered to sweeten the pot to get the merger through, and the ¥40 billion buyback. 

The merger, of course, went through, and the ¥28.4 billion* buyback is proceeding apace.

3. Snippets #19: Marijuana, Mergers, and More

Five interesting trends/developments that could impact Thai equities in the recent period:

• Legalization of medicinal marijuana. Thailand legalized medicinal use of marijuana at end of February and has already received immense interest from potential growers. At some point, pharma and healthcare companies could be beneficiaries of this trend.
• Rumbles in the airline industry. Asia Aviation (AAV TB) , parent company of Thai Air Asia, acquires a stake in competitor Nok Air. This is one of the few signs of industry consolidation in this sector.
• MOU signed between TMB and Thanachart. The deal may take longer than initially expected, but the two sides have agreed on some basics such as 70% equity financing and deal size of roughly Bt130-140bn.
• Read-through from US Election 2020. Some of the Democrat policies advocated by candidates in 2020 could turn out to be positive for Asian equities.
• BGrimm acquires Glow SPP1 for a bargain price of Bt3.3bn, or 55% of the expected price, opening the way for the GPSC-Glow merger, potentially the largest deal of 2019.

4. Sea Ltd Placement – Capitalizing on Momentum

Sea Ltd (SE US) is looking to raise about US$1.2bn in its upcoming placement. It will be larger than its IPO in 2017, which raised about US$880m.

The deal scores well on our framework owing to decent valuation, strong price and earnings momentum but had little track record for comparison. The company announced a strong set of FY2018/Q4 2018 results which had beaten estimates. 

Even though, the deal size is large, representing 23.2 days of three-month ADV, there is enough time between the announcement to the end of the bookbuild to price in the impact of the placement.