Growth Ideas

Brief Growth Ideas: Polycab IPO: Largest Cables Player, Asset-Heavy Low ROE Model = Vulnerable to Govt Capex Slowdown and more

In this briefing:

  1. Polycab IPO: Largest Cables Player, Asset-Heavy Low ROE Model = Vulnerable to Govt Capex Slowdown
  2. Nio (蔚来) Lock-Up Expiry – Scattered Pre-IPO Investors to Be the Sellers
  3. Rakuten: Lyft IPO Provides Timely Support for Mobile Deployment

1. Polycab IPO: Largest Cables Player, Asset-Heavy Low ROE Model = Vulnerable to Govt Capex Slowdown

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  • Polycab India (POLY IN) is the largest wires and cables manufacturer in India almost 2x the size of its next largest competitor. It is also present in electrical consumer durables and EPC projects.
  • Company’s 14% revenue Cagr over FY14-18 was aided by government’s increased capex in rural and railway electrification.
  • Despite large B2B exposure, company managed to defend gross margins over FY15-18 by passing on input cost variations to its customers. Operating margins have also been steady on the back of improving margins in the key wires and cables segment.
  • High B2B nature of business results in 90+days of working capital cycle. Business is capex heavy (annual run rate Rs2.4bn over FY15-18). Company has the lowest asset turnover among its listed peers. It also generates the lowest amount of free cashflows among its peers.
  • Investing most of the operating cash in the business would have been great if company was generating healthy ROE. But company’s ROE is in the sub 15% range and it would fall further after the planned Rs5bn primary issue.
  • The asset-heavy and low ROE model makes Polycab more dependent on earnings growth to drive stock performance. This, in turn, makes it more vulnerable to any slowdown in government capex in electrification compared to peers.

2. Nio (蔚来) Lock-Up Expiry – Scattered Pre-IPO Investors to Be the Sellers

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NIO Inc (NIO US)‘s lock-up will expire next week on the 11th of March. Shareholding breakdown suggests that there will be overhang upon lock-up expiry due to the large number of scattered pre-IPO shareholders. 

In this insight, we will look at the principal and pre-IPO investors and analyze who and how many shares would likely be sold upon lock-up expiry.

3. Rakuten: Lyft IPO Provides Timely Support for Mobile Deployment

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The publication of Lyft’s IPO prospectus is a clear positive for Rakuten Inc (4755 JP) . As a pure investment, Rakuten’s return on its Lyft investments could be 273-366% or ¥101-136 per share based on the $20-25bn valuation range reported by the press. There has been a lot of focus on the investment gains Rakuten should accrue but the real upside is a timely boost to liquidity plus accounting cover as mobile investment accelerates.  Whether one believes Rakuten can succeed in mobile or not, it has the capital and paper profits to support a splashy introduction and spending is already accelerating.

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