Asian Hedge Fund Manager, Long Short Equity, Macro

David Mudd

Cross Asset Strategy

<ul>
<li>Anthropic's and OpenAI's annualized revenue run rates (ARRs) are being portrayed as a viable metric for investors as their IPOs approach, although the numbers are a "black box".</li>
<li>The most significant distortion in both companies' ARR figures is the circular financing loop: the hyperscalers who invest equity capital into Anthropic and OpenAI then route traffic back to them.</li>
<li>Investors should treat ARR with skepticism and not as a reliable basis for valuation. It's a directional indicator of growth momentum from a low revenue base that obfuscates actual performance.</li>
</ul>


Anthropic's and OpenAI's annualized revenue run rates (ARRs) are being portrayed as a viable metric for investors as their IPOs approach, although the numbers are a "black box".
The most significant distortion in both companies' ARR figures is the circular financing loop: the hyperscalers who invest equity capital into Anthropic and OpenAI then route traffic back to them.
Investors should treat ARR with skepticism and not as a reliable basis for valuation. It's a directional indicator of growth momentum from a low revenue base that obfuscates actual performance.


ANTHROPIC & OPENAI - ARR: Every Bubble Has a Gimmick

AI and Energy Infrastructure, Explained Plainly, The Physical Layer

The Physical Layer

AI and Energy Infrastructure, Explained Plainly

A journal on the physical constraints behind the AI buildout: power, grid connection, data centres, cooling and the supply chains that gate them. Written to be understood by anyone.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul><li>Broadcom makes the switch chips that let thousands of AI processors work as one machine, whoever made the processors.</li><li>It also designs the custom AI chips that Google, Meta, OpenAI and others are building to rely less on Nvidia.</li><li>So whichever way the biggest buyers turn, the work runs through Broadcom, and the risk sits with a handful of very powerful customers.</li></ul>

Broadcom makes the switch chips that let thousands of AI processors work as one machine, whoever made the processors.It also designs the custom AI chips that Google, Meta, OpenAI and others are building to rely less on Nvidia.So whichever way the biggest buyers turn, the work runs through Broadcom, and the risk sits with a handful of very powerful customers.

Broadcom is paid whether the cloud giants stay with Nvidia or leave

Asia Pac ECM and Index Rebal, Shenton Research

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Asia Pac ECM and Index Rebal

Asia Pac IPO & Placement Research, China Biotech

Shenton Research

Shenton Research is an independent Asia Pacific equity specialist. Our quantitative research covers index rebalancing flows, alongside exchange data analytics accross Asia Pacific. On the equity capital markets side, we focus on Asia Pacific ECM, especially biotech and TMT. Our lead analyst is frequently cited by international media.

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>Anthropic launched Claude Haiku 5.5 at up to 90% lower prices, Reflection AI unveiled its Beam open-weight model, and OpenAI's annualized revenue was below recent estimates.</li>
<li>OpenAI rolled GPT-6 out across ChatGPT, AWS added Zhipu's GLM-5.3 to Bedrock, TSMC's third-quarter revenue rose 50.9% YoY and Samsung guided record operating profit.</li>
<li>DeepSeek neared USD 12bn of new funding, Moonshot closed at about USD 50bn, Firmus withdrew its ASX IPO and SpaceX sought about USD 40bn of debt for Nvidia chips.</li>
</ul>


Anthropic launched Claude Haiku 5.5 at up to 90% lower prices, Reflection AI unveiled its Beam open-weight model, and OpenAI's annualized revenue was below recent estimates.
OpenAI rolled GPT-6 out across ChatGPT, AWS added Zhipu's GLM-5.3 to Bedrock, TSMC's third-quarter revenue rose 50.9% YoY and Samsung guided record operating profit.
DeepSeek neared USD 12bn of new funding, Moonshot closed at about USD 50bn, Firmus withdrew its ASX IPO and SpaceX sought about USD 40bn of debt for Nvidia chips.


This Week in AI (Oct 4-10): Haiku 5.5's Throat-Cutting Prices; OpenAI Revenue Trails Expectation

Independent research on the U.S. markets, Baptista Research

Baptista Research

Independent research on the U.S. markets

Baptista Research is an independent financial research house focused on the U.S. markets. We provide equity research as well as credit research reports on the top-listed U.S. companies with most of our focus on technology, consumer goods and services, automobiles, industrials, oil and gas, pharma, and healthcare. Our research has served more than 3000 institutional investors including mutual funds, hedge funds, banks, family offices, and various buy-side firms. We operate a research subscription service where institutions, as well as retail investors, can have priority access to all our research. We also have a wide distribution of our research reports across some of the top global financial platforms. Apart from equity research and credit research, we also provide advisory services with respect to mergers & acquisitions (M&A), private equity/ venture capital fundraising, valuation reports, and investment management services for corporates.
Baptista Research is owned and managed by Ishan Majumdar, an ex-Venture Capitalist/ Investment Banker, a Chartered Accountant, and a Masters’ degree holder in Management from HEC Paris. Ishan has nearly a decade of experience in Mergers and Acquisitions, Leveraged Buyouts (LBOs), Venture Capital Investing, Corporate Strategy, and Valuation in front-office roles at the likes of BNP Paribas CIB, Credit Agricole CIB, Groupe Danone, and TIW Private Equity. He has worked on and closed multiple acquisition deals, leveraged buyouts, and start-up investment transactions.

<ul><li>Broadcom Inc. reported robust financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, driven primarily by exponential growth in its AI semiconductor business.</li><li>Consolidated revenue reached a record $29.6 billion, marking an 86% increase year-over-year, while operating income rose 92% to $20.1 billion, with operating margins achieving a record 68%.</li><li>AI semiconductor revenue notably surged 221% year-over-year to $16.7 billion, representing 56% of total revenue and up from 49% in the previous quarter.</li></ul>

Broadcom Inc. reported robust financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, driven primarily by exponential growth in its AI semiconductor business.Consolidated revenue reached a record $29.6 billion, marking an 86% increase year-over-year, while operating income rose 92% to $20.1 billion, with operating margins achieving a record 68%.AI semiconductor revenue notably surged 221% year-over-year to $16.7 billion, representing 56% of total revenue and up from 49% in the previous quarter.

Broadcom’s $115 Billion AI Engine — Google, OpenAI & Meta Fuel The Surge!

Technology / Semiconductor / Internet Research

Nicolas Baratte

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing) / Equity Bottom-Up

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing) (2330 TT)

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing)

<ul>
<li>This reports addresses the alarmist wrong conclusions over DeepSeek, especially over GPU usage and costs</li>
<li>This said, DeepSeek shows that Foundational models are commoditizing. Applications will be more resilient and profitable, ie customized with attached services</li>
<li>We are just at the beginning of the AI revolution with language models. Physical models are next and massive Application deployment.  </li>
</ul>


This reports addresses the alarmist wrong conclusions over DeepSeek, especially over GPU usage and costs
This said, DeepSeek shows that Foundational models are commoditizing. Applications will be more resilient and profitable, ie customized with attached services
We are just at the beginning of the AI revolution with language models. Physical models are next and massive Application deployment.  


DeepSeek and Market Over-Reaction. Nvidia, Broadcom, Marvell, TSMC, SK Hynix

United States

Broadcom Inc. designs, develops, and supplies semiconductor and infrastructure software solutions. The Company offers storage adapters, controllers, networking processors, motion control encoders, and optical sensors, as well as infrastructure and security software to modernize, optimize, and secure the most complex hybrid environments. Broadcom serves customers worldwide.

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Broadcom (AVGO US)

ANTHROPIC & OPENAI - ARR: Every Bubble Has a Gimmick

Anthropic's and OpenAI's annualized revenue run rates (ARRs) are being portrayed as a viable metric for investors as their IPOs approach, although...

David Mudd

Broadcom is paid whether the cloud giants stay with Nvidia or leave

Broadcom makes the switch chips that let thousands of AI processors work as one machine, whoever made the processors. It also designs the custom...

The Physical Layer

This Week in AI (Oct 4-10): Haiku 5.5's Throat-Cutting Prices; OpenAI Revenue Trails Expectation

This week in AI: Anthropic cut prices by up to 90% with Claude Haiku 5.5, OpenAI's annualized revenue reached about USD 50bn, and Moonshot closed...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Broadcom’s $115 Billion AI Engine — Google, OpenAI & Meta Fuel The Surge!

Broadcom Inc. reported robust financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, driven primarily by exponential growth in its AI...

Baptista Research

DeepSeek and Market Over-Reaction. Nvidia, Broadcom, Marvell, TSMC, SK Hynix

Article debunks alarmist claims about DeepSeek, especially GPU usage and cost. The AI revolution is just beginning, with physical models and...

Nicolas Baratte

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ANTHROPIC & OPENAI - ARR: Every Bubble Has a Gimmick

Anthropic's and OpenAI's annualized revenue run rates (ARRs) are being portrayed as a viable metric for investors as their IPOs approach, although...

David Mudd

Broadcom is paid whether the cloud giants stay with Nvidia or leave

Broadcom makes the switch chips that let thousands of AI processors work as one machine, whoever made the processors. It also designs the custom...

The Physical Layer

This Week in AI (Oct 4-10): Haiku 5.5's Throat-Cutting Prices; OpenAI Revenue Trails Expectation

This week in AI: Anthropic cut prices by up to 90% with Claude Haiku 5.5, OpenAI's annualized revenue reached about USD 50bn, and Moonshot closed...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Broadcom’s $115 Billion AI Engine — Google, OpenAI & Meta Fuel The Surge!

Broadcom Inc. reported robust financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, driven primarily by exponential growth in its AI...

Baptista Research

DeepSeek and Market Over-Reaction. Nvidia, Broadcom, Marvell, TSMC, SK Hynix

​Article debunks alarmist claims about DeepSeek, especially GPU usage and cost. The AI revolution is just beginning, with physical models and...

Nicolas Baratte

Article debunks alarmist claims about DeepSeek, especially GPU usage and cost. The AI revolution is just beginning, with physical models and...