Chief Economist & Political Strategist, CrossASEAN Research

Prasenjit K. Basu

Chief Economist & Political Strategist

CrossASEAN Research

At CrossASEAN Research we strive to produce unbiased and differentiated on the ground insights on companies across South East Asia. Our Research is produced for the most part after face to face meetings and conversations with company management to dig deep into the long term vision and strategy of the companies we cover. We seek to deliver investable and actionable themes on sectors and markets across SE Asia, often in collaboration with other Insight Providers across the region, pooling the vast experience of the analysts within the Smartkarma Ecosystem. We also offer bespoke work and tailor made trips for our clients. 

Insights across South East Asia

Macroeconomics

<ul>
<li>India has undertaken a major reform of the GST regime, collapsing the 5 slabs to 3, and substantially cutting the GST-rate for almost all goods and services. Positive for PCE. </li>
<li>Since 27th Aug'25, India faces a 50% tariff on more than half of its goods exports to the US (its biggest export market), a significant setback to growth. </li>
<li>FY26 fiscal deficit will likely exceed government targets, but this stimulus will ensure 8%+ real GDP growth despite weaker goods exports. Services strength will keep CAD to 0.6% of GDP. </li>
</ul>


India has undertaken a major reform of the GST regime, collapsing the 5 slabs to 3, and substantially cutting the GST-rate for almost all goods and services. Positive for PCE. 
Since 27th Aug'25, India faces a 50% tariff on more than half of its goods exports to the US (its biggest export market), a significant setback to growth. 
FY26 fiscal deficit will likely exceed government targets, but this stimulus will ensure 8%+ real GDP growth despite weaker goods exports. Services strength will keep CAD to 0.6% of GDP. 


India Twin Deficit Watch: Fiscal Stimulus to Offset the Trump Tariff Setback to Growth

<ul>
<li>Headline CPI inflation eased to 1.55%YoY in Jul'25, implying that the real repo rate was +3.95%, the highest in 6.5 years (and versus +2.19% in Jan'25 before rate cutting began). </li>
<li>The RBI is behind the curve, and will need to cut the repo rate another 75bp by Dec'25 in order to adhere to its 2-6% inflation target. </li>
<li>Vegetable and food deflation will persist until Oct'25, thereby ensuring 2.8% average CPI inflation in FY26. Countering Trump tariffs with faster INR depreciation also argues for steady rate cuts. </li>
</ul>


Headline CPI inflation eased to 1.55%YoY in Jul'25, implying that the real repo rate was +3.95%, the highest in 6.5 years (and versus +2.19% in Jan'25 before rate cutting began). 
The RBI is behind the curve, and will need to cut the repo rate another 75bp by Dec'25 in order to adhere to its 2-6% inflation target. 
Vegetable and food deflation will persist until Oct'25, thereby ensuring 2.8% average CPI inflation in FY26. Countering Trump tariffs with faster INR depreciation also argues for steady rate cuts. 


India: Continuing Disinflation Highlights RBI's Renewed (Mild) Policy Error

Derivatives and Quantitative Strategist

Gaudenz Schneider

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>
Context: The <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/uco-bank" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:9669:1" rel="noopener">UCO Bank (UCO IN)</a> vs. <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/central-bank-of-india" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:544:1" rel="noopener">Central Bank Of India (CBOI IN)</a> price-ratio has deviated two standard deviations from its one-year average, presenting a potential relative value opportunity.</li>
<li>
Highlights: Both stocks are trading near 52-week lows, opening a window for a statistically supported mean-reversion setup.</li>
<li>
Why Read: Essential for quantitative traders seeking mean-reversion opportunities, with detailed execution framework, risk management protocols, and historical simulation showing the statistical basis for this relative value play.</li>
</ul>



Context: The UCO Bank (UCO IN) vs. Central Bank Of India (CBOI IN) price-ratio has deviated two standard deviations from its one-year average, presenting a potential relative value opportunity.

Highlights: Both stocks are trading near 52-week lows, opening a window for a statistically supported mean-reversion setup.

Why Read: Essential for quantitative traders seeking mean-reversion opportunities, with detailed execution framework, risk management protocols, and historical simulation showing the statistical basis for this relative value play.


UCO Bank (UCO IN) Vs. Central Bank Of India (CBOI IN): Statistical Edge in India Bank Pair Trade

Chief Economist, Aletheia Capital

Dr. Jim Walker

Chief Economist

Independent and original Asian investment research

Aletheia Capital

Aletheia Capital (HK) Ltd. (previously known as Asianomics) combines the extensive knowledge of its experienced team with technology and regulatory changes to disrupt Global Markets business in Asia. The firm is completely independent with no conflicts of interest either on Investment Banking advisory or Capital Markets execution.

<ul><li>Of the 12 regional economies tracked, only 4 are above the 50 PMI boom-bust line: India (59) continues to lead. Vietnam, Philippines, and Thailand also remain in expansion territory.</li><li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc;" aria-level="1">Indonesia reported 5.1% growth—no surprise. It’s the same figure (rounded) they’ve reported nearly every quarter over the past decade, barring COVID. It raises credibility questions.</li><li>Tariff announcements expected this week remain vague, especially concerning China.</li></ul>

Of the 12 regional economies tracked, only 4 are above the 50 PMI boom-bust line: India (59) continues to lead. Vietnam, Philippines, and Thailand also remain in expansion territory.Indonesia reported 5.1% growth—no surprise. It’s the same figure (rounded) they’ve reported nearly every quarter over the past decade, barring COVID. It raises credibility questions.Tariff announcements expected this week remain vague, especially concerning China.

Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim's Summary of Key Global Macro Developments - 8 August 2025

External broker reports(aggregated public sources), Topline Securities

Topline Securities

External broker reports(aggregated public sources)

Topline Securities is one of the fastest growing brokerage houses in Pakistan. It has strong equity brokerage, economic / equity research, mutual fund distribution, commodity trading and corporate finance & advisory functions. Content available is external broker reports authored by a third party outside the Smartkarma network and has been aggregated by an online aggregator through publicly available sources and is displayed by Smartkarma in this format for user's convenience and general informational purposes only. Content does not constitute investment or financial advice and Smartkarma makes no representation or warranty regarding its accuracy or contents. Original third party author retains all copyright and other proprietary rights in the content. Access or use of third party links not controlled by Smartkarma are at the user's own risk.

<ul><li>The United States of America (USA) has announced revised reciprocal tariffs on trading partners on Jul 31, 2025. This was as per the Aug 01, 2025 deadline announced by the US government for making negotiations with trade partners over tariffs.</li><li>To recap, Pakistan exports US$6bn goods to USA (18%) and is country’s largest trading partner.</li><li>Last night, revised tariffs were announced by the US government, wherein Pakistan will now face reciprocal tariffs of 19% compared to earlier rate of 29%, reducing the impact by around 10ppts. However, some of the peer countries who were at much higher bracket before are almost at par with Pakistan now.</li></ul>

The United States of America (USA) has announced revised reciprocal tariffs on trading partners on Jul 31, 2025. This was as per the Aug 01, 2025 deadline announced by the US government for making negotiations with trade partners over tariffs.To recap, Pakistan exports US$6bn goods to USA (18%) and is country’s largest trading partner.Last night, revised tariffs were announced by the US government, wherein Pakistan will now face reciprocal tariffs of 19% compared to earlier rate of 29%, reducing the impact by around 10ppts. However, some of the peer countries who were at much higher bracket before are almost at par with Pakistan now.

Pakistan Market - Pakistan To Face 19% Reciprocal US Tariffs; Better Than India, But Largely At Par With Vietnam And Bangladesh

India

iShares MSCI India Index ETF is an exchange-traded fund registered in Singapore. The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before expenses, closely correspond to the performance of the MSCI India Index. The Fund invests all or substantially all of its assets in shares comprising the MSCI India Index in substantially the same weightings as constituted in the underlying index.

iShares MSCI India Index ETF (INDIA SP)

India Twin Deficit Watch: Fiscal Stimulus to Offset the Trump Tariff Setback to Growth

US tariffs will push CAD to 0.6% of GDP (vs previous fcst of 0.2%), but the GST and income tax cuts will provide a 1% of GDP stimulus, enabling...

Prasenjit K. Basu

India: Continuing Disinflation Highlights RBI's Renewed (Mild) Policy Error

CPI inflation eased to 1.55% in Jul'25, with real repo rate at +3.95%, a 6.5-year high. RBI needs another 75bp of cuts by Dec'25 to keep to its...

Prasenjit K. Basu

UCO Bank (UCO IN) Vs. Central Bank Of India (CBOI IN): Statistical Edge in India Bank Pair Trade

Tight historical correlation sets the stage for a high-probability reversal in this India bank pair. Quant signals highlight an attractive mean...

Gaudenz Schneider

Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim's Summary of Key Global Macro Developments - 8 August 2025

Of the 12 regional economies tracked, only 4 are above the 50 PMI boom-bust line: India (59) continues to lead. Vietnam, Philippines, and...

Dr. Jim Walker

Pakistan Market - Pakistan To Face 19% Reciprocal US Tariffs; Better Than India, But Largely At Par With Vietnam And Bangladesh

The United States of America (USA) has announced revised reciprocal tariffs on trading partners on Jul 31, 2025. This was as per the Aug 01, 2025...

Topline Securities

India Twin Deficit Watch: Fiscal Stimulus to Offset the Trump Tariff Setback to Growth

US tariffs will push CAD to 0.6% of GDP (vs previous fcst of 0.2%), but the GST and income tax cuts will provide a 1% of GDP stimulus, enabling...

Prasenjit K. Basu

India: Continuing Disinflation Highlights RBI's Renewed (Mild) Policy Error

​CPI inflation eased to 1.55% in Jul'25, with real repo rate at +3.95%, a 6.5-year high. RBI needs another 75bp of cuts by Dec'25 to keep to its...

Prasenjit K. Basu

UCO Bank (UCO IN) Vs. Central Bank Of India (CBOI IN): Statistical Edge in India Bank Pair Trade

Tight historical correlation sets the stage for a high-probability reversal in this India bank pair. Quant signals highlight an attractive mean...

Gaudenz Schneider

Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim's Summary of Key Global Macro Developments - 8 August 2025

Of the 12 regional economies tracked, only 4 are above the 50 PMI boom-bust line: India (59) continues to lead. Vietnam, Philippines, and...

Dr. Jim Walker

Pakistan Market - Pakistan To Face 19% Reciprocal US Tariffs; Better Than India, But Largely At Par With Vietnam And Bangladesh

The United States of America (USA) has announced revised reciprocal tariffs on trading partners on Jul 31, 2025. This was as per the Aug 01, 2025...

Topline Securities

CPI inflation eased to 1.55% in Jul'25, with real repo rate at +3.95%, a 6.5-year high. RBI needs another 75bp of cuts by Dec'25 to keep to its...