In this briefing:
- Starboard Value. The Game Changing Activist Investor That Doesn’t Take No For An Answer.
- Tencent Music 4Q18 Quick Note – Growth on Track, Margins Could Drag – Stock Price Needs a Breather
- Lyft IPO: Valuation Analysis (Prudent Investment or Quasi-Gambling?)
- Quick Update on ZTO Express: Results OK, but Guidance Unimpressive
- U.S. Equity Strategy: Positive Outlook Intact; Tech Leading
1. Starboard Value. The Game Changing Activist Investor That Doesn’t Take No For An Answer.
New York based activist investor firm Starboard Value has been intricately involved in shaping the fortunes and futures of two high profile technology companies in recent years, Marvell and Mellanox. The firm first to prominence some five years ago when they were the first among their peers to accomplish the extraordinary feat of replacing the CEO and entire board of Fortune 500 restaurant group Darden, while holding less than 10% of the company’s shares.
In the wake of their Darden coup, the firm has gone from strength to strength. To date the firm has taken positions in a total of 105 publicly listed companies, replacing or adding some 211 directors on over 60 corporate boards.
On March 7’th 2019, Starboard Value announced the acquisition of a 4% stake in US comms infrastructure firm Zayo. In the intervening period, Zayo’s share price has risen by 14% as canny investors scramble to partake in the goodness that will surely be extracted by the activist firm that simply doesn’t take no for an answer.
2. Tencent Music 4Q18 Quick Note – Growth on Track, Margins Could Drag – Stock Price Needs a Breather
Tencent Music Entertainment (TME US) reported its full year results today, post US market close. Revenue growth was slightly ahead of estimates as paying ratio continue to improve for both online music (subscription revenue) and social entertainment (live streaming). Growth for the latter continued to be driven more by ARPU rather than user growth.
The concerning bit in the results was the decline in gross margins as the company continues to invest in more content.
My previous insights on TME’s IPO:
- The company’s performance: Tencent Music Pre-IPO Review – The Final Countdown – Growth Doesn’t Seem to Be Slowing Down,
- The working of the apps: Tencent Music Pre-IPO – This Is How We Do It – A Quick Look at How the Apps Work,
- Industry dynamic: Tencent Music Pre-IPO – Industry – Don’t Cry – In 2010 a Little Red Dot Almost Overtook the Dragon, and
- Peer analysis: Tencent Music Pre-IPO – Quick Peer Analysis – If I Was You, I’d Wanna Be Me Too – Bigger and Faster,
- Valuations overview: Tencent Music Pre-IPO – Valuations Estimates – Leaving on a Jet Plane – $30bn Was Quite Stretched.
- First take on the IPO pricing: Tencent Music Pre-IPO Updates – Welcome to the Jungle – Rumoured Asking Valuations More Reasonable
- IPO valuation update: Tencent Music IPO – Don’t Stop Me Now – 9M18 Updates, Outlook and Price Limits
- Some more information on Ultimate Music acquisition: Tencent Music IPO – A Little Less Conversation – A Little More Information on Ultimate Music
- Trading strategies: Tencent Music IPO – Firework – Trading Strategies
3. Lyft IPO: Valuation Analysis (Prudent Investment or Quasi-Gambling?)
Our base case forecast is Case 2 (among three scenarios analysis), which suggests an implied market cap of $21 billion or $75 per share. Given that our intrinsic value of the company does not provide enough upside versus the likely IPO price, we would AVOID this deal.
Even if the company is able to complete this IPO, raising nearly $2.0-2.5 billion, it is very possible that the company may need to come back to the market in two or three years in a secondary share offering, which would dilute the existing shareholders. This is probably the biggest risk I see with the Lyft IPO right now.
Our base case financial forecast for Lyft assumes the following:
- Sales growth rate (CAGR from 2018 to 2030) – 26.6%
- Year in which Lyft turns operating profit positive – 2025
- Operating margin in 2030 – 15.0%
4. Quick Update on ZTO Express: Results OK, but Guidance Unimpressive
After reviewing 4Q18 results and guidance for 2019, we retain our negative view of ZTO. For 2019 and 2020, we continue to expect slower top-line growth, margin compression, and a sharp increase in CapEx requirements. Our 2019-20 EPS forecasts and target price of $13.31 remain unchanged.
With help from a sharp increase in non-operating income, ZTO’s 4Q18 Adjusted EPS met consensus expectations of $0.24per ADS. But FY19Adjusted Net Profit guidance fell short of expectations, and management’s decision to withdraw quarterly guidance altogether is also disappointing.
ZTO’s gross margin fell ~370 bps in 4Q18 due to cost pressures and the rapid growth of certain low-margin businesses. We believe the same factors will continue to put downward pressure on margins in 2019 and 2020.
ZTO stated during the earnings call that Capex this year would increase by 50-100% compared to the 4bn RMB the company spent in 2018. According to management, much of the increase will go into building out ‘last-mile’ and rural infrastructure and we suspect the initial returns on these investments will be poor
5. U.S. Equity Strategy: Positive Outlook Intact; Tech Leading
The S&P 500 is working through 2,817 resistance and our technical work continues to support an overall positive outlook. As markets improve in Europe and in EM countries, U.S. markets in turn should get a tailwind of improved global equity market conditions. In today’s report we highlight attractive Groups and stocks within Technology: Large- and Mid-Cap Semiconductors Large/Mid-Cap Semi Equip. (TE-04), Software, Enterprise Applications (TE-42), and Software, Design Solutions (TE-46). List of charts included: Intel Corp (INTC US) $TSM, Texas Instruments (TXN US), Analog Devices (ADI US) Xilinx Inc (XLNX US) Advanced Micro Devices (AMD US) Microchip Technology (MCHP US) Skyworks Solutions (SWKS US) Marvell Technology Group Ltd (MRVL US) On Semiconductor (ON US) Monolithic Power Systems, Inc (MPWR US) ASML Holding NV (ASML NA) , Applied Materials (AMAT US)Lam Research (LRCX US) Teradyne Inc (TER US)Mks Instruments (MKSI US)Microsoft Corp (MSFT US)Oracle Corp (ORCL US)Sap Se Sponsored Adr (SAP US)Now Inc (DNOW US)Workday Inc Class A (WDAY US) .
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