Independent research on the U.S. markets, Baptista Research

Baptista Research

Independent research on the U.S. markets

Baptista Research is an independent financial research house focused on the U.S. markets. We provide equity research as well as credit research reports on the top-listed U.S. companies with most of our focus on technology, consumer goods and services, automobiles, industrials, oil and gas, pharma, and healthcare. Our research has served more than 3000 institutional investors including mutual funds, hedge funds, banks, family offices, and various buy-side firms. We operate a research subscription service where institutions, as well as retail investors, can have priority access to all our research. We also have a wide distribution of our research reports across some of the top global financial platforms. Apart from equity research and credit research, we also provide advisory services with respect to mergers & acquisitions (M&A), private equity/ venture capital fundraising, valuation reports, and investment management services for corporates.
Baptista Research is owned and managed by Ishan Majumdar, an ex-Venture Capitalist/ Investment Banker, a Chartered Accountant, and a Masters’ degree holder in Management from HEC Paris. Ishan has nearly a decade of experience in Mergers and Acquisitions, Leveraged Buyouts (LBOs), Venture Capital Investing, Corporate Strategy, and Valuation in front-office roles at the likes of BNP Paribas CIB, Credit Agricole CIB, Groupe Danone, and TIW Private Equity. He has worked on and closed multiple acquisition deals, leveraged buyouts, and start-up investment transactions.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul><li>Lufthansa Group's Q1 2025 financial performance illustrated both challenges and progress within a complex operating environment.</li><li>Revenues surpassed €8 billion for the first time in a first quarter, marking a 10% year over-year increase—a notable achievement as Q1 typically represents the weakest period for the airline industry.</li><li>The growth was driven by robust demand, increased capacity, and higher yields, particularly in the North Atlantic market, a region where traveler numbers increased by 7% and yields rose by the same percentage.</li></ul>

Lufthansa Group's Q1 2025 financial performance illustrated both challenges and progress within a complex operating environment.Revenues surpassed €8 billion for the first time in a first quarter, marking a 10% year over-year increase—a notable achievement as Q1 typically represents the weakest period for the airline industry.The growth was driven by robust demand, increased capacity, and higher yields, particularly in the North Atlantic market, a region where traveler numbers increased by 7% and yields rose by the same percentage.

Deutsche Lufthansa: Initiation of Coverage-Massive Turnaround Sparks Bold Profit Revival!

Head of Research, Krungthai XSpring

Waraporn Wiboonkanarak

Head of Research

A full service Thai brokerage

Krungthai XSpring

Krungthai XSpring is a full service broker. The company provides a wide range of investment services such as Securities Brokerage, Derivative Agent Business, Securities Borrowing and Lending, Securities Trading, Underwriting, Financial Advisory, Wealth Advisory, Private Fund Management and International Markets Securities Trading. 

In terms of credibility, Fitch Ratings has assigned Krunghtai XSpring a long-term rating of AA- and a national short-term rating of F1+ with stable outlook.

<ul><li>Technically, the SET Index is expected to move sideways down, with support at 1,320/1,315 points (50-day EMA) and the resistance at 1,337/1,344 points.</li><li>The MPC is expected to maintain the policy interest rate at 2.5% during its upcoming meeting but may signal a potential rate cut at the subsequent meeting.</li><li>The FOMC minutes from the July meeting are expected to convey positive signals, despite the Fed's decision to maintain the fed funds rate at 5.25-5.5% for the eighth consecutive time.</li></ul>

Technically, the SET Index is expected to move sideways down, with support at 1,320/1,315 points (50-day EMA) and the resistance at 1,337/1,344 points.The MPC is expected to maintain the policy interest rate at 2.5% during its upcoming meeting but may signal a potential rate cut at the subsequent meeting.The FOMC minutes from the July meeting are expected to convey positive signals, despite the Fed's decision to maintain the fed funds rate at 5.25-5.5% for the eighth consecutive time.

Founder & Managing Director, AIR Control Tower, AIR Control Tower

Neil Glynn

Founder & Managing Director, AIR Control Tower

AIR Control Tower

AIR Control Tower is an independent research and analysis platform. Its mission is to provide impactful insight and analysis across the global airline industry at a company and market level via detailed financial models to aid decision making for key stake holders at a time when risks have seldom, if ever, been higher and the global sector grapples with the imperative of funding de-carbonisation. Unique analysis forecasting global carrier-level earnings/cash flows, and restructuring/de-leveraging prospects, is designed to dynamically assess the health of the industry, predict surprises and identify potential requirements for third party support.

Insights on the global airline industry

International Airlines Group / Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>Following highly challenged 1H24 performances from Air France-KLM and Lufthansa, but strength from IAG, we publish a deep dive on the drivers of divergent performances.</li>
<li>We raise our forecasts at IAG but make heavy cuts at Air France-KLM and Lufthansa, with concerns over their ability to improve over pre-pandemic performances.</li>
<li>This critical juncture, as each carrier implements some type of transformation plan, and carriers around the world see earnings re-set downwards, requires strong governance for expanding portfolios of airlines.</li>
</ul>


Following highly challenged 1H24 performances from Air France-KLM and Lufthansa, but strength from IAG, we publish a deep dive on the drivers of divergent performances.
We raise our forecasts at IAG but make heavy cuts at Air France-KLM and Lufthansa, with concerns over their ability to improve over pre-pandemic performances.
This critical juncture, as each carrier implements some type of transformation plan, and carriers around the world see earnings re-set downwards, requires strong governance for expanding portfolios of airlines.


European Airlines – Moving Parts Within Group Performances Illustrate Structural Requirements

<ul>
<li>Lufthansa mainline losses in 2024 force management to pursue transformation</li>
<li>​Portfolio management challenges driven by a variety of factors including LH mainline unit costs and pricing at sister companies</li>
<li>Much work to do to turn ITA around, while firm management focus is required at home</li>
</ul>


Lufthansa mainline losses in 2024 force management to pursue transformation
​Portfolio management challenges driven by a variety of factors including LH mainline unit costs and pricing at sister companies
Much work to do to turn ITA around, while firm management focus is required at home


Lufthansa Group – Revisiting Margin and Portfolio Management Challenges

<ul>
<li>Forward looking fare data suggests pricing further weakening for the European flag carriers on long haul in particular.</li>
<li>We expect Lufthansa to miss EBIT guidance by 30% in 2024 while we also cut Air France-KLM 2024 EBIT by 15%.</li>
<li>IAG stands out as most resilient, with BA seemingly outperforming peer pricing on the Transatlantic.</li>
</ul>


Forward looking fare data suggests pricing further weakening for the European flag carriers on long haul in particular.
We expect Lufthansa to miss EBIT guidance by 30% in 2024 while we also cut Air France-KLM 2024 EBIT by 15%.
IAG stands out as most resilient, with BA seemingly outperforming peer pricing on the Transatlantic.


European Airlines - Fare Softening Suggests Elevated Earnings Risk with Self-Help Stories Crucial

Germany

Deutsche Lufthansa Aktiengesellschaft provides passenger and cargo air transportation services worldwide. The Company offers flight and connection programs in North America, Scandinavia, and Asia. Deutsche Lufthansa also provides travel agency, catering, and aircraft maintenance services.

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Deutsche Lufthansa (LHA GR)

Deutsche Lufthansa: Initiation of Coverage-Massive Turnaround Sparks Bold Profit Revival!

Lufthansa Group's Q1 2025 financial performance illustrated both challenges and progress within a complex operating environment. Revenues...

Baptista Research

MPC Meeting and US FOMC Minutes

Technically, the SET Index is expected to move sideways down, with support at 1,320/1,315 points (50-day EMA) and the resistance at 1,337/1,344...

Krungthai XSpring

European Airlines – Moving Parts Within Group Performances Illustrate Structural Requirements

Deep dive into the divergent economics of each airline within the expanding European network carrier groups AF-KLM, IAG, Lufthansa to illustrate...

Neil Glynn

Lufthansa Group – Revisiting Margin and Portfolio Management Challenges

Lufthansa's latest profit warning includes the message that Lufthansa mainline needs a transformation programme. We outline the issues at LH...

Neil Glynn

European Airlines - Fare Softening Suggests Elevated Earnings Risk with Self-Help Stories Crucial

We re-highlight our recent forecast cuts at Air France-KLM and Lufthansa following Air France-KLM's profit warning today, which was due to the...

Neil Glynn

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