US IPOs and Secondary Offerings, IPO Boutique

IPO Boutique

US IPOs and Secondary Offerings

For more than 20 years, we have been providing research, analysis, commentary and ratings on US Equity Capital Markets to institutional investors (US IPOs and Secondary Offerings). Our vast network of contacts across the Equity Capital Markets and attention-to-detail sets us apart from our competitors.

Since 2012, we have achieved a successful hit rating on 89% of Buy-rated IPOs. The collective “Buy” ratings averaged a first trade of 16.3% above issue.Our Neutral Rated Deals averaged just 2% above the issue price at first trade.

Our written research includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

In addition, we provide a high-touch premium desk access which includes analyst access, as well as real time insights on US IPOs as well as secondary offerings.

IPOs and Secondary Offerings

Equity Capital Markets

<ul>
<li>Klarna will offer 34.3 million shares at $35-$37 and is scheduled to debut on Wednesday (9/10).</li>
<li>Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased by $199 million, or 15% (17% on a like-for-like basis), compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024.</li>
<li>A "buy-now, pay-later" competitor, Affirm Holdings (AFRM US), has been trading extremely well since April.</li>
</ul>


Klarna will offer 34.3 million shares at $35-$37 and is scheduled to debut on Wednesday (9/10).
Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased by $199 million, or 15% (17% on a like-for-like basis), compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024.
A "buy-now, pay-later" competitor, Affirm Holdings (AFRM US), has been trading extremely well since April.


Klarna Group (KLAR): Commerce Provider Seeks $14b IPO Valuation After Lengthy Delay

Covering IPOs, Healthcare and Technology Stocks

Andrei Zakharov

<ul>
<li>Klarna Group plc, a first mover in the BNPL space and AI-powered fintech company, is targeting an IPO valuation of between $13B and $14B, according to Reuters.</li>
<li>A Swedish founder-led decacorn is preparing for a roadshow after Labor Day this week. They intend to raise up to ~$1B and start trading in September.</li>
<li>$13B-$14B IPO valuation is cheap vs. peers and implies ~68% discount to Affirm. Klarna’s last down round was a $800M venture round in July of 2022 at a ~$6.7B valuation.</li>
</ul>


Klarna Group plc, a first mover in the BNPL space and AI-powered fintech company, is targeting an IPO valuation of between $13B and $14B, according to Reuters.
A Swedish founder-led decacorn is preparing for a roadshow after Labor Day this week. They intend to raise up to ~$1B and start trading in September.
$13B-$14B IPO valuation is cheap vs. peers and implies ~68% discount to Affirm. Klarna’s last down round was a $800M venture round in July of 2022 at a ~$6.7B valuation.


Klarna IPO Valuation Update: $13B-$14B IPO Valuation Is Cheap Vs. Peers, ~68% Discount To Affirm

Quantitative Equity Analyst, DMA

Charlotte van Tiddens, CFA

Quantitative Equity Analyst

Technology-First Company

DMA is a technology-first company that provides an end-to-end SaaS solution to institutional investors. DMA enables regulated entities like asset managers, wealth managers, investment managers and financial advisors to connect their front and back office, break silos and reduce headcount.

Index Rebalance

<ul><li>Last night, the price snapshot was taken for the JSE September 2025 rebalance.</li><li>GLN is expected to enter the Top 40 index, with APN falling out.</li><li>No changes are expected for the FINDI, FINI, INDI or RESI indices.</li></ul>

Last night, the price snapshot was taken for the JSE September 2025 rebalance.GLN is expected to enter the Top 40 index, with APN falling out.No changes are expected for the FINDI, FINI, INDI or RESI indices.

JSE Sep ‘25 Rebalance: GLN Expected to Enter Top 40, APN to Fall Out

<ul>
<li>Klarna Group, a founder-led BNPL giant and leading fintech company, will try to make another one IPO push in the second half of the year.</li>
<li>With the most recent F-1/A, the company reported worse-than-expected 1Q25 results, including total revenue of $701M (+9% YoY) and operating loss of $90M, up ~221% YoY.</li>
<li>Klarna Group 1Q net loss nearly tripled to ~$101M on mid-single-digit GMV growth, weaker-than-expected interest income and high SBC expense (~8% of revenues).</li>
</ul>


Klarna Group, a founder-led BNPL giant and leading fintech company, will try to make another one IPO push in the second half of the year.
With the most recent F-1/A, the company reported worse-than-expected 1Q25 results, including total revenue of $701M (+9% YoY) and operating loss of $90M, up ~221% YoY.
Klarna Group 1Q net loss nearly tripled to ~$101M on mid-single-digit GMV growth, weaker-than-expected interest income and high SBC expense (~8% of revenues).


Klarna IPO Update: Earnings Recap/Estimate Changes, 1Q25 Net Loss Widened to ~$101M

Independent research on the U.S. markets, Baptista Research

Baptista Research

Independent research on the U.S. markets

Baptista Research is an independent financial research house focused on the U.S. markets. We provide equity research as well as credit research reports on the top-listed U.S. companies with most of our focus on technology, consumer goods and services, automobiles, industrials, oil and gas, pharma, and healthcare. Our research has served more than 3000 institutional investors including mutual funds, hedge funds, banks, family offices, and various buy-side firms. We operate a research subscription service where institutions, as well as retail investors, can have priority access to all our research. We also have a wide distribution of our research reports across some of the top global financial platforms. Apart from equity research and credit research, we also provide advisory services with respect to mergers & acquisitions (M&A), private equity/ venture capital fundraising, valuation reports, and investment management services for corporates.
Baptista Research is owned and managed by Ishan Majumdar, an ex-Venture Capitalist/ Investment Banker, a Chartered Accountant, and a Masters’ degree holder in Management from HEC Paris. Ishan has nearly a decade of experience in Mergers and Acquisitions, Leveraged Buyouts (LBOs), Venture Capital Investing, Corporate Strategy, and Valuation in front-office roles at the likes of BNP Paribas CIB, Credit Agricole CIB, Groupe Danone, and TIW Private Equity. He has worked on and closed multiple acquisition deals, leveraged buyouts, and start-up investment transactions.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul><li>Affirm Holdings, a leader in the "buy now, pay later" (BNPL) sector, reported its financial performance for the third quarter of fiscal 2025.</li><li>Here are the key highlights and considerations for an investment thesis based on the company's recent earnings call.</li><li>Affirm demonstrated growth with an optimistic outlook for the current quarter and fiscal year.</li></ul>

Affirm Holdings, a leader in the "buy now, pay later" (BNPL) sector, reported its financial performance for the third quarter of fiscal 2025.Here are the key highlights and considerations for an investment thesis based on the company's recent earnings call.Affirm demonstrated growth with an optimistic outlook for the current quarter and fiscal year.

Affirm Holdings: Will Its Merchant Offers & Dynamic Optimization Be A Game Changer?

United States

Affirm Holdings, Inc. is a financial technology company. The Company builds platform for digital and mobile-first commerce. Affirm Holdings offers financial services tool that allows consumers to purchase goods and services. Affirm Holdings serves customers worldwide.

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Affirm Holdings (AFRM US)

Klarna Group (KLAR): Commerce Provider Seeks $14b IPO Valuation After Lengthy Delay

Klarna to debut with 34.3 million shares at $35-$37, showing strong revenue growth compared to last year. Affirm Holdings trading well as a...

IPO Boutique

Klarna IPO Valuation Update: $13B-$14B IPO Valuation Is Cheap Vs. Peers, ~68% Discount To Affirm

Klarna Group plc, a leading EU BNPL fintech, targets $13B-14B IPO valuation, aiming to raise up to $1B and start trading in September under the...

Andrei Zakharov

JSE Sep ‘25 Rebalance: GLN Expected to Enter Top 40, APN to Fall Out

M. Aug ‘25 Rebalance: SSW to enter SA, ACWI / APN, KIO & WHL exiting. Last night, the price snapshot was taken for the JSE September 2025 rebalance.

DMA

Klarna IPO Update: Earnings Recap/Estimate Changes, 1Q25 Net Loss Widened to ~$101M

Founder-led BNPL giant Klarna Group plans another IPO push in H2 2025 despite worse-than-expected 1Q25 results, including a widened net loss of...

Andrei Zakharov

Affirm Holdings: Will Its Merchant Offers & Dynamic Optimization Be A Game Changer?

Affirm Holdings, a leader in the "buy now, pay later" (BNPL) sector, reported its financial performance for the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Here...

Baptista Research

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Klarna Group (KLAR): Commerce Provider Seeks $14b IPO Valuation After Lengthy Delay

​Klarna to debut with 34.3 million shares at $35-$37, showing strong revenue growth compared to last year. Affirm Holdings trading well as a...

IPO Boutique

Klarna IPO Valuation Update: $13B-$14B IPO Valuation Is Cheap Vs. Peers, ~68% Discount To Affirm

​Klarna Group plc, a leading EU BNPL fintech, targets $13B-14B IPO valuation, aiming to raise up to $1B and start trading in September under the...

Andrei Zakharov

JSE Sep ‘25 Rebalance: GLN Expected to Enter Top 40, APN to Fall Out

M. Aug ‘25 Rebalance: SSW to enter SA, ACWI / APN, KIO & WHL exiting. Last night, the price snapshot was taken for the JSE September 2025 rebalance.

DMA

Klarna IPO Update: Earnings Recap/Estimate Changes, 1Q25 Net Loss Widened to ~$101M

​Founder-led BNPL giant Klarna Group plans another IPO push in H2 2025 despite worse-than-expected 1Q25 results, including a widened net loss of...

Andrei Zakharov

Affirm Holdings: Will Its Merchant Offers & Dynamic Optimization Be A Game Changer?

Affirm Holdings, a leader in the "buy now, pay later" (BNPL) sector, reported its financial performance for the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Here...

Baptista Research

Klarna to debut with 34.3 million shares at $35-$37, showing strong revenue growth compared to last year. Affirm Holdings trading well as a...

Klarna Group plc, a leading EU BNPL fintech, targets $13B-14B IPO valuation, aiming to raise up to $1B and start trading in September under the...

Founder-led BNPL giant Klarna Group plans another IPO push in H2 2025 despite worse-than-expected 1Q25 results, including a widened net loss of...