IPOs and Catalysts/Events, Global Equity Research Ltd

Arun George

IPOs and Catalysts/Events

Uncompromised, Independent, Conflict-Free Research

Global Equity Research Ltd

Global Equity Research was started in 2017 by a group of experienced research professionals. It was founded on a passionate belief in the importance and the need for uncompromised, independent, conflict-free research. We aim to provide differentiated and actionable primary and bottom up fundamental research.

Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/glencore-plc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:764:1" rel="noopener">Glencore Plc (GLEN LN)</a> is likely to reject <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yanzhou-coal-mining-company-limited-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:384:1" rel="noopener">Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited H (1171 HK)</a>’s H-Share CBs of US$3.60 (HK$28.26/A$5.07) per <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yancoal-australia-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4145:1" rel="noopener">Yancoal Australia (YAL AU)</a> share, <a href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/glencore-reject-offer-yancoal-australia-stake-too-low-sources-2022-06-02/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">according to Reuters</a>.</li>
<li>If the privatisation succeeds, we estimate that Yankuang’s additional claim on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yancoal-australia" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:8427:1" rel="noopener">Yancoal Australia (3668 HK)</a>’s three-year FCF would broadly cover the total potential consideration of US$1,794 million.</li>
<li>The fixed coupon on the CBs would likely need to match the foregone dividend yield. We think it challenging for Yankuang to bridge the gap to Glencore’s “right price”. </li>
</ul>



Glencore Plc (GLEN LN) is likely to reject Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited H (1171 HK)’s H-Share CBs of US$3.60 (HK$28.26/A$5.07) per Yancoal Australia (YAL AU) share, according to Reuters.
If the privatisation succeeds, we estimate that Yankuang’s additional claim on Yancoal Australia (3668 HK)’s three-year FCF would broadly cover the total potential consideration of US$1,794 million.
The fixed coupon on the CBs would likely need to match the foregone dividend yield. We think it challenging for Yankuang to bridge the gap to Glencore’s “right price”. 


Glencore and Yankuang’s Disparate Valuations of Yancoal

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yanzhou-coal-mining-company-limited-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:384:1" rel="noopener">Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited H (1171 HK)</a>/Yankuang, a 62.26% shareholder, aims to offer H Share convertible bonds for US$3.60 (HK$28.26 or A$5.07) per <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yancoal-australia-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4145:1" rel="noopener">Yancoal Australia (YAL AU)</a> share.</li>
<li>Yankuang’s implied offer price is -16.6% and -14.5% below the last close price on the ASX and HKEx, respectively. At first glance, the offer seems to be a non-starter.  </li>
<li>Yankuang’s end game is likely to provide large shareholders with a liquidity event to hit the 90% compulsory acquisition threshold. This ploy could work subject to FIRB approval. </li>
</ul>



Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited H (1171 HK)/Yankuang, a 62.26% shareholder, aims to offer H Share convertible bonds for US$3.60 (HK$28.26 or A$5.07) per Yancoal Australia (YAL AU) share.
Yankuang’s implied offer price is -16.6% and -14.5% below the last close price on the ASX and HKEx, respectively. At first glance, the offer seems to be a non-starter.  
Yankuang’s end game is likely to provide large shareholders with a liquidity event to hit the 90% compulsory acquisition threshold. This ploy could work subject to FIRB approval. 


Yancoal’s Unusual Low Bid from Yankuang Energy

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events, Quiddity Advisors

Travis Lundy

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events

Quiddity Advisors

Equity Bottom-Up

<p>In mid-December, eight trading days after Vedanta promotor Anil Agarwal said the promoter (Vedanta Resources, himself, the associated companies) had no plans at all to increase their stake in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/vedanta-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:514:1" rel="noopener">Vedanta Ltd (VEDL IN)</a> and no plans to make an Open Offer, the promoter launched a block bid to buy 4.98% in a post-market trade. The shares had climbed more than 50% in the previous two months to Rs 150/share, but the deal got done at Rs 160/share.</p><p>Less than three weeks later, two entities controlled by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/vedanta-resources-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22202:1" rel="noopener">Vedanta Resources (VED LN)</a> announced an intention to conduct an Open Offer to buy another 10% of its main Indian-listed asset, VEDL at the same Rs. 160/share price as the clearing price. But by that time (9 January), the price had risen past Rs. 180/share as global market movements had propelled gains in cyclicals and commodity markets had propelled the underlying products.</p><p>But even then, VEDL was quite cheap on a relative basis. The question was about the nature of the Open Offer. Was it a <em>real</em> Open Offer?  Or was it designed for another purpose in mind? </p><p>We still do not know the answer, but on 18 February the stock reached a new 2-year intraday high, closing at Rs. 195+/share. </p><p>And VEDL is still not expensive vs peers. </p><p><strong>Q3 results at both HZ and at VEDL ex-HZ were great.</strong> VEDL ex-HZ Operating Income was the highest since March 2014, and VEDL ex-HZ Net Income in Q3 was the second highest non-accounting gimmick Net Income ever?</p><p><strong>Looking forward, consensus on VEDL is stale.</strong> It shows the largest negative number for VEDL ex-HZ OP in the modern VEDL era in Q4 this year despite strong commodity pricing.</p><p><strong>And VEDL still owes a lot of back dividends to its shareholders. </strong></p><p><strong>And we await the Open Offer details.</strong></p><p>This and a lot more below.</p>

In mid-December, eight trading days after Vedanta promotor Anil Agarwal said the promoter (Vedanta Resources, himself, the associated companies) had no plans at all to increase their stake in Vedanta Ltd (VEDL IN) and no plans to make an Open Offer, the promoter launched a block bid to buy 4.98% in a post-market trade. The shares had climbed more than 50% in the previous two months to Rs 150/share, but the deal got done at Rs 160/share.Less than three weeks later, two entities controlled by Vedanta Resources (VED LN) announced an intention to conduct an Open Offer to buy another 10% of its main Indian-listed asset, VEDL at the same Rs. 160/share price as the clearing price. But by that time (9 January), the price had risen past Rs. 180/share as global market movements had propelled gains in cyclicals and commodity markets had propelled the underlying products.But even then, VEDL was quite cheap on a relative basis. The question was about the nature of the Open Offer. Was it a real Open Offer?  Or was it designed for another purpose in mind? We still do not know the answer, but on 18 February the stock reached a new 2-year intraday high, closing at Rs. 195+/share. And VEDL is still not expensive vs peers. Q3 results at both HZ and at VEDL ex-HZ were great. VEDL ex-HZ Operating Income was the highest since March 2014, and VEDL ex-HZ Net Income in Q3 was the second highest non-accounting gimmick Net Income ever?Looking forward, consensus on VEDL is stale. It shows the largest negative number for VEDL ex-HZ OP in the modern VEDL era in Q4 this year despite strong commodity pricing.And VEDL still owes a lot of back dividends to its shareholders. And we await the Open Offer details.This and a lot more below.

Vedanta Soars Beyond Indicative Open Offer Level. Not Expensive

Asset Allocation & Fund Positioning, Copley Fund Research

Steven Holden

Asset Allocation & Fund Positioning

Copley Fund Research

Copley Fund Research provide research and data on asset allocation among Global and Emerging Market equity funds.  The analysis details absolute and relative positioning across countries, sectors and industries together with highly granular data on single stock and single fund allocations.  The data is updated monthly with time series going back to January 2011.

Global Research - Analysis of 165 prominent Global equity funds, combined AUM $335bn
GEM Research - Analysis of 127 prominent global EM equity funds, combined AUM $250bn

Asset Allocation - Global and GEM Equity

<p>In this analysis, we screen for stocks in the Global universe that are showing signs of a turnaround.  We first look for depressed stocks, those that have fallen from high ownership levels to low ownership levels over the past decade.  We then look for stocks seeing positive momentum over the last 6-months.  A total of just 6 stocks satisfy our screening criteria, led by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/freeport-mcmoran-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12491:1" rel="noopener">Freeport Mcmoran (FCX US)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ubs-group-ag-e82c0d58-83f2-4e12-bcb6-976202a4e200" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:27909:1" rel="noopener">UBS Group AG (UBSG SW)</a> <br><br><em>Analysis taken from our Global research, covering 386 active global equity funds with AUM of $850bn.</em></p>

In this analysis, we screen for stocks in the Global universe that are showing signs of a turnaround.  We first look for depressed stocks, those that have fallen from high ownership levels to low ownership levels over the past decade.  We then look for stocks seeing positive momentum over the last 6-months.  A total of just 6 stocks satisfy our screening criteria, led by Freeport Mcmoran (FCX US) and UBS Group AG (UBSG SW)   Analysis taken from our Global research, covering 386 active global equity funds with AUM of $850bn.

Managing Director

Elan Gore

TMI Data Science

TMI Data Science utilizes Natural Language Processing to build custom leading indicators using unstructured data sourced from the global financial, trade & traditional media.  Our proprietary software, TMI Machine, is a text-mining platform designed with the buy-side & capital markets professional in mind, text-mining the global media to discern and quantify nuanced qualitative shifts in press coverage as they apply to macroeconomics, equity indexes/ETFs, commodities, currencies, fixed income & individual equities.  TMI provides custom leading indicators and systematic trading strategies, operating at the nexus of linguistics & statistics drawing on vast experience in investment banking and hedge fund settings in senior quantitative and fundamental roles.  

TMI Data Science was founded by Elan Gore, an award-winning Senior Global Basic Materials Equity Analyst & China Economist with 15 years of experience in North American hedge funds & institutional managers; and Alessandro Porrino, Ph.D., an Algorithmic Trading Analyst and Programmer with 10 years of front-office experience ranging from complex FX option pricing to auto-hedging strategies at Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Standard Chartered.  Mr. Gore holds an MBA in Finance from New York University Stern School of Business, and Mr. Porrino holds a Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from Brunel University London.

Quantitative Analysis

<ul>
<li>TMI's short-term iron ore sentiment indicator has turned negative while steel sentiment holds up; a divergence of this magnitude hasn't been observed since 2018</li>
<li>This dynamic appears to be driven by recent Chinese steel shutdowns on environmental grounds, which the market perceives as aimed at cooling the iron ore price more so than the typical "anti-pollution" measures</li>
<li>Text mining shows a recent +2x STDEV increase in Chinese media mentions of steel in an environmental context, seen as supportive for steel prices but potentially negative for iron ore</li>
<li>More alarmingly, we are seeing a +2x STDEV spike in discussion of iron ore in a policy context, as Chinese authorities appear to be more attuned to CISA's complaint that foreign iron ore miners are disproportionately benefiting from the recovery while Chinese steelmakers suffer</li>
<li>Although underlying activity levels remain strong, the combination of punitive policies and an improving supply picture suggests tightness in iron ore may have peaked</li>
</ul><section><div id="ember4041"><div><div><div class="content-highlight"><p>TMI Data Science utilizes Natural Language Processing to build custom leading indicators using unstructured data sourced from the global financial, trade &amp; traditional media. Our proprietary software text-mines the global media to discern and quantify nuanced qualitative shifts in press coverage as they apply to macroeconomics, equity indexes/ETFs, commodities, currencies, fixed income &amp; individual equities. </p></div></div></div></div></section>


TMI's short-term iron ore sentiment indicator has turned negative while steel sentiment holds up; a divergence of this magnitude hasn't been observed since 2018
This dynamic appears to be driven by recent Chinese steel shutdowns on environmental grounds, which the market perceives as aimed at cooling the iron ore price more so than the typical "anti-pollution" measures
Text mining shows a recent +2x STDEV increase in Chinese media mentions of steel in an environmental context, seen as supportive for steel prices but potentially negative for iron ore
More alarmingly, we are seeing a +2x STDEV spike in discussion of iron ore in a policy context, as Chinese authorities appear to be more attuned to CISA's complaint that foreign iron ore miners are disproportionately benefiting from the recovery while Chinese steelmakers suffer
Although underlying activity levels remain strong, the combination of punitive policies and an improving supply picture suggests tightness in iron ore may have peaked
TMI Data Science utilizes Natural Language Processing to build custom leading indicators using unstructured data sourced from the global financial, trade &amp; traditional media. Our proprietary software text-mines the global media to discern and quantify nuanced qualitative shifts in press coverage as they apply to macroeconomics, equity indexes/ETFs, commodities, currencies, fixed income &amp; individual equities. 

TMI Indicators: Iron Ore Sentiment Deteriorates As Increased Policy Focus Drives Greater Caution

South Africa

Anglo American PLC is a global mining company. The Company's mining portfolio includes bulk commodities including iron ore, manganese, and metallurgical coal, base metals including copper and nickel and precious metals and minerals including platinum and diamonds. Anglo American has mining operations in Africa, Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Australia.

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Anglo American (AGL SJ)

Glencore and Yankuang’s Disparate Valuations of Yancoal

Glencore is likely to reject Yankuang’s offer, according to Reuters. While Glencore is said to be a willing seller, we think that Yankuang will...

Arun George

Yancoal’s Unusual Low Bid from Yankuang Energy

Yankuang’s implied offer price is materially below the last close price on both the ASX and HKEx. The strategy is likely to secure large...

Arun George

Vedanta Soars Beyond Indicative Open Offer Level. Not Expensive

VEDL is STILL cheap to peers relative, on a stub basis, on a fundamental basis using current or forward EV/consensus EBIT or EBITDA. We await the...

Travis Lundy

Global Turnaround Stocks

Both UBS and Freeport-McMoran top our list as stocks with depressed fund ownership levels and rising momentum among active Global managers.

Steven Holden

TMI Indicators: Iron Ore Sentiment Deteriorates As Increased Policy Focus Drives Greater Caution

TMI

Elan Gore

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