Brief Value Investing: “Deep Doubts, Deep Wisdom; Small Doubts, Little Wisdom” and more

In this briefing:

1. “Deep Doubts, Deep Wisdom; Small Doubts, Little Wisdom”
2. Bank of China: A Rich Dividend Yield Backed by the PRC.
3. Toyota: Hitting the Hybrid Accelerator and Towing Suzuki and Mazda in Its Wake
4. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?
5. Japanese Banks:  Beyond the Ides of March

1. “Deep Doubts, Deep Wisdom; Small Doubts, Little Wisdom”

Postal Savings Bank Of China (1658 HK) is outgrowing its peers on the top-line given exuberant pace of credit growth (especially in consumer lending such as credit cards but also in corporate and in agriculture). Expansion in Interest Income on earning assets is well in excess of an increase in Interest Expenses on interest-bearing Liabilities. This is not always the case in China today. Fee income is also growing by double-digits too. The bank has a huge deposit base and Liquidity is ample. In addition, “Jaws” stand out as being highly positive at 20pts given aforementioned top-line growth coupled with OPEX restraint.

However, capital remains tight and asset quality has deteriorated markedly. Despite the top-line growth and cost-control, an increasing amount of pre-impairment Income is being consumed by loan loss provisions and other asset writedowns. Substandard loans have exploded while loss loans have climbed forcefully. The bank shapes as if it is striving to grow itself out an asset quality bind. Given Balance Sheet risks, the bank has adjusted its provisioning accordingly.

The relatively meagre capital position (for example Equity/Assets or Basel 111 Leverage Ratio) while improving is surely the reason why Postal Savings cannot pay a higher dividend in comparison with say Agricultural Bank Of China (1288 HK) , Bank Of China (601988 CH), and China Construction Bank (601939 CH) which all command yields in excess of 5% and rate as income stocks. The Dividend Yield here though is not unattractive at 3.9%.

2. Bank of China: A Rich Dividend Yield Backed by the PRC.

In terms of fundamental momentum and trends (our core focus) Bank Of China (601988 CH) reported a mixed set of numbers at FY18.

While systemic asset quality issues weigh heavily on results, the bank has prudently improved its liquidity metrics, enhanced its provisioning, while cost-control remains exemplary in the face of stresses from loan quality and some systemic funding cost pressure. Underlying “jaws” are highly positive at 558bps. The improvement in Efficiency is a plus signal amidst the asset quality smoke.

All in all, it’s a stable rather than a gung-ho picture. Pre-tax Profit has barely budged since 2014.

3. Toyota: Hitting the Hybrid Accelerator and Towing Suzuki and Mazda in Its Wake

The Nikkei announced this morning that Toyota Motor (7203 JP) was considering opening up its portfolio of hybrid patents for outside use, possibly for free.

We recently visited Toyota at its Toyota city headquarters and spent some time discussing this very topic. We believe this move is being made with an eye towards China in particular and to an extent the US. We would also highlight the continuing development of Toyota’s relationship with Suzuki. As the automakers move slowly towards what is likely to be an eventual union, the sharing of hybrid technology with Suzuki could have a significant impact on the medium-term prospects of both automakers.

4. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?

Since my last insight on RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) on 29^th Jan 2019 – RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale , investors who bought into RHT Health Trust at S$0.029 per unit would have netted a return on investment of 40.7% if they sell out today, including the cash distribution that they have received in 1^st March.

Since last insight in January, RHT reported major changes to its Board of Directors and Management. The strong background of the new BOD and CEO in investment banking and REIT management will be valuable to RHT as it progresses to transform itself and acquire new business/assets to inject into the Trust.

Key investment thesis remains unchanged. RHT Health Trust is an event-driven play and the catalyst will be the announcement of an RTO deal to inject new assets/business into the Trust. This will be the key driver to further upside in RHT. 

Proposed investment strategy at this stage is to hold on to the investment in RHT and look for opportunities to add if RHT trades lower. Target entry price is S$0.016 per unit, which translates to a NAV discount of 27.3%.

5. Japanese Banks:  Beyond the Ides of March

“Beware the Ides of March”: the soothsayer’s repeated warning to ancient Rome’s most famous emperor in William Shakespeare’s play ‘Julius Caesar’.  Caesar ignores the warning and is assassinated later that day by his colleagues on the steps of the Senate.  We have been warning investors in Japanese bank stocks for the last few years to “beware the Ides of March”, advising them to be very underweight in the sector (or preferably out of the sector entirely) by 15 March each year to avoid the risk of incurring a similar fate at the hands of their investment colleagues as befell Julius Caesar on 15 March 44BC.  We are now well past the Ides of March and, true to form, the sector has already peaked and lost momentum after a brief post-Santa rally.  ‘Caveat emptor! (May the buyer beware!)’ remains our Caesarean soothsayer warning to would-be investors in Japanese bank stocks in 2019.