Daily BriefsEnergy & Materials Sector

Daily Brief Energy/Materials: Cleveland-Cliffs Inc , Occidental Petroleum, Sakata Inx Corp, Iron Ore and more

In today’s briefing:

  • Cleveland-Cliffs: Weak Q1 Results, Restructuring Underway, Valuations Reflect Deep Discount
  • [Earnings Review] Occidental Beat EPS Expectations on Strong Oil & Gas Performance
  • Sakata Inx Corp (4633 JP): Q1 FY12/25 flash update
  • [IO Fundamentals 2025/18] Policy Easing and Trade Diplomacy: China’s Coordinated Economic Push


Cleveland-Cliffs: Weak Q1 Results, Restructuring Underway, Valuations Reflect Deep Discount

By Rahul Jain

  • EBITDA loss of $174M, net loss of $483M, driven by weak auto demand, high costs, and continuing drag from AMNS slab contract; EBITDA/ton fell sharply to –$42.
  • Idling six facilities, exiting loss-making operations, $300M cost savings targeted in H2; slab contract expiry to add ~$500M EBITDA annually from 2026.
  • Deep value: Trading at 4.4x EV/EBITDA (2026E), 7.1x P/E, 0.55x P/B, and $653 EV/ton of full steelmaking capacity, reflecting deep cyclical pessimism.

[Earnings Review] Occidental Beat EPS Expectations on Strong Oil & Gas Performance

By Suhas Reddy

  • Occidental’s Q1 2025 revenue rose by 13.9% YoY but missed estimates by 0.3%. Its net income rose by 6.7% YoY, and its EPS beat estimates by 12.1%.
  • Occidental’s earnings beat was fueled by robust oil and gas segment growth, underpinned by stronger price realisations that offset volume softness and reinforced its upstream momentum.
  • Occidental closed USD 1.3 billion in asset sales in Q1 and repaid USD 2.3 billion in debt YTD, underscoring its continued focus on debt reduction.

Sakata Inx Corp (4633 JP): Q1 FY12/25 flash update

By Shared Research

  • Revenue increased 8.3% YoY to JPY64.1bn, with ink sales volume contributing JPY4.0bn and forex JPY500mn.
  • Operating profit decreased 1.8% YoY to JPY3.9bn, impacted by cost increases and raw material expenses.
  • Segment revenue and operating profit varied, with notable changes in packaging inks, gravure inks, and inkjet inks sales.

[IO Fundamentals 2025/18] Policy Easing and Trade Diplomacy: China’s Coordinated Economic Push

By Pranay Yadav

  • Chinese officials unveiled a broad set of economic support actions, including rate reductions and substantial liquidity infusions, as part of intensified efforts to cushion the economy from U.S. trade tensions. 
  • Top U.S. and Chinese officials will meet in Switzerland from May 9–12 to ease trade tensions, boosting investor sentiment and driving iron ore futures to a near two-week high. 
  • China’s factory output contracted in April, with both the official NBS and Caixin PMI reports showing a decline in manufacturing activity amid weakening foreign demand.

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