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Smartkarma Daily Briefs

Most Read: JOYY, Daiwa House Reit Investment, Weiqiao Textile Co, Ganfeng Lithium, Swire Pacific (A), Vinda International, Zhongsheng Group, APR, Taiwan Semiconductor (TSMC) – ADR, Ecopro Co Ltd and more

By | Daily Briefs, Most Read

In today’s briefing:

  • JOYY (JOYY US): Rumoured Privatisation
  • Japan – Increasing Shorts on Some Interesting Stocks
  • Merger Arb Mondays (01 Jan) – Weiqiao Textile, IRC, IJTT, JSR, Shinko Electric, Hollysys, OreCorp
  • A/H Premium Tracker (To 29 Dec 23):  STAY Long Hs Vs As, Wide Premia in Renewables Look Vulnerable
  • Last Week in Event SPACE: Fujitsu General, Swire Pacific, Li Ning, IJJT
  • (Mostly) Asia M&A, Dec 2023: Vinda, Adbri, Perpetual, CPMC, Sigma Health, Shinko Electric
  • HSCEI Index Rebalance Preview: Zhongsheng (881 HK) Should Go This Time
  • APR IPO Preview
  • Taiwan Dual-Listings Monitor: TSMC Premium Remains High; ADR Short Interest Spiked
  • Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM


JOYY (JOYY US): Rumoured Privatisation

By David Blennerhassett

Back in May 2016, a buyout group comprising Xiaomi Corp (1810 HK)‘s founder Lei Jun terminated its US$2.5bn Offer for JOYY (YY US), on account of heightened regulatory scrutiny. At the time, Lei was JOYY’s chairman. The buyout group also comprised CEO David Xueling Li. The non-binding Offer price for ~64% of shares out not held by the buyout group was US$68.50/share.  

Fast forward to 16 November last year, Baidu (9888 HK) announced it had entered into definitive agreements with JOYY to acquire its domestic video-based entertainment live streaming business in China (“YY Live”), for US$3.6bn. 

Two days later, Muddy Water had a slightly less favourable take on Baidu “buying growth”. 

JOYY and certain of its current and former officers and directors were named as defendants in a federal putative securities class action filed on the 20 November 2020, alleging that they made material misstatements and omissions in documents filed with the SEC regarding certain of the allegations contained in the MW report.

On the 8 February, JOYY disclosed the conclusion of the independent review, which concluded that the allegations raised and conclusions reached in that MW report about JOYY’s YY Live business were not substantiated.

The Baidu sale has been substantially completed, with certain customary matters remaining to be completed  – namely SAMR. 

The New News

Reuters is reporting that Chairman David Li and Lei Jun are reloading an Offer for JOYY. Reportedly they are looking to offer US$75-$100/share, or a market cap of US$7.8bn at the top end of that range.

More below the fold.


Japan – Increasing Shorts on Some Interesting Stocks

By Brian Freitas

  • There are a bunch of stocks that have underperformed the Nikkei 225 (NKY INDEX) and their peers and could be deleted from global passive portfolios early next year.
  • The deletion from passive portfolios will lead to a liquidity event at the end of February where passive trackers will need to sell multiple days of ADV.
  • Shorts have started to increase on some of the stocks and there will be further positioning as we near the liquidity event.

Merger Arb Mondays (01 Jan) – Weiqiao Textile, IRC, IJTT, JSR, Shinko Electric, Hollysys, OreCorp

By Arun George


A/H Premium Tracker (To 29 Dec 23):  STAY Long Hs Vs As, Wide Premia in Renewables Look Vulnerable

By Travis Lundy

  • The New and Better (5mos old) A-H Premium Tracker has tables, charts, measures galore to track A/H premium positioning, southbound and northbound positioning/volatility in pairs over time, etc.
  • SOUTHBOUND flows flat/light and NORTHBOUND flows a significant net buy, respectively, but liquid Hs with H/A pairs OUT-perform As on average by 200+bp. 
  • STILL time to go long Hs vs As for the new year. 52wk wide discounts were just last week. Wide A/H premia in renewables space look vulnerable.

Last Week in Event SPACE: Fujitsu General, Swire Pacific, Li Ning, IJJT

By David Blennerhassett


(Mostly) Asia M&A, Dec 2023: Vinda, Adbri, Perpetual, CPMC, Sigma Health, Shinko Electric

By David Blennerhassett

  • For the month of December 2023, 16 new deals (firm and non-binding) were discussed on Smartkarma with an overall announced deal size of ~US$10bn.
  • The average premium for the new deals announced (or first discussed) in December was 44.7%. The average YTD is 39% (117 deals).
  • This compares to the average premium for all deals in 2022 (106 deals), 2021 (165 deals), 2020 (158 deals), and 2019 (145 deals) of 41%, 33%, 31%, and 31% respectively.

HSCEI Index Rebalance Preview: Zhongsheng (881 HK) Should Go This Time

By Brian Freitas

  • Zhongsheng Group (881 HK) pops up as a potential deletion yet again and a much lower rank raises the probability of deletion to just short of a near certainty.
  • With BeiGene (6160 HK) failing the Velocity Test for Tradeable Indexes, Zhongsheng Group (881 HK)‘s deletion from the index should result in China Unicom Hong Kong (762 HK)‘s inclusion. 
  • Estimated one-way turnover at the rebalance is 1.47% resulting in a one-way trade of HK$946m. Passives will need to trade over 2.5x ADV on both stocks.

APR IPO Preview

By Douglas Kim

  • APR is getting ready to complete an IPO in KOSPI in February 2024. The IPO price range is from 147,000 won to 200,000 won. 
  • According to the bankers’ valuation, the company’s valuation is expected to range from 1.1 trillion won to 1.6 trillion won post IPO. 
  • The company’s best selling product is its skin care beauty device product called Medicube Age-R. 

Taiwan Dual-Listings Monitor: TSMC Premium Remains High; ADR Short Interest Spiked

By Vincent Fernando, CFA

  • TSMC: 9.2% Premium — Spread Fell But Remains Historically High; Short Interest Spiked for ADRs
  • UMC: Trading at -1.2% Discount — Still Uncompelling, Wait for Lower Levels
  • ASE: Drops to 7% Premium — Could Soon Be at a Level to Go Long

Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM

By Douglas Kim

  • On 29 December, Ecopro Group announced large selling of Ecopro Co Ltd (086520 KS) and Ecopro BM (247540 KS) by Daisy Partners worth 272 billion won in December.
  • Daisy Partners is a company 100% owned by Chairman of Ecopro Group Lee Dong-Chae and his family members.
  • Daisy Partners is likely to sell more shares in Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM in the next several years to increase the foundation’s capital to about 500 billion won.

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Daily Brief ESG: Necessary to Dissolve Cross Shareholdings While Simultaneously Ensuring the Independence of BoD and more

By | Daily Briefs, ESG

In today’s briefing:

  • Necessary to Dissolve Cross Shareholdings While Simultaneously Ensuring the Independence of BoD


Necessary to Dissolve Cross Shareholdings While Simultaneously Ensuring the Independence of BoD

By Aki Matsumoto

  • Toyota’s sale of Denso shares is believed to be aimed at securing cash for full-scale EV production, and it’s premature to expect “governance improvement through the sale of cross-held shares.”
  • Since Toyota intends to maintain a 20% equity stake in Denso, which is an equity method affiliate, there will be no change in the influence on Denso for a while.
  • While intercompany shareholdings and board reciprocity based on business relationships were one of Toyota’s strengths, the interests of minority shareholders were at risk of being left behind.

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Daily Brief Quantitative Analysis: A-H Premium Weekly (Dec 29th): China Tourism and more

By | Daily Briefs, Quantitative Analysis

In today’s briefing:

  • A-H Premium Weekly (Dec 29th): China Tourism, ZTE, Datang Intl, First Tractor, Hua Hong Semi
  • Hong Kong Connect Flows (Dec 29th): China Mobile, Tencent
  • Northbound Flows (Dec 29th): Longi Green, Wuliangye, Changan Automobile
  • TWSE Foreign Holding Weekly (Dec 29th): Foreign Insti Increased Holdings
  • TWSE Short Interest Weekly (Dec 29th): Short Covering Towards Year End


A-H Premium Weekly (Dec 29th): China Tourism, ZTE, Datang Intl, First Tractor, Hua Hong Semi

By Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

  • We analyse the changes of A-H premium on 146 stocks over the last week. The average A-H premium was 123.1% as of Dec 29th.
  • The average A-H premium changed by -4.6ppt week on week, led by communication services, health care, consumer discretionary and offset by consumer staples.
  • We highlight weekly changes in A-H premium for China Tourism, ZTE, Datang Intl, First Tractor, Hua Hong Semi.

Hong Kong Connect Flows (Dec 29th): China Mobile, Tencent

By Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

  • We analyze the weekly Hong Kong Connect flows with our data engine for holding position as of December 29th.
  • The top stocks by inflows and outflows were tabulated for all market, HSCEI, mid cap and s/mid cap groups.
  • We highlight flows for China Mobile, and Tencent Holdings Limited.

Northbound Flows (Dec 29th): Longi Green, Wuliangye, Changan Automobile

By Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

  • We analyze the weekly Shanghai/Shenzhen northbound Connect flows with our data engine for holding position as of December 29th.
  • We estimate the weekly inflows to be US$2,840.5 million, led by information technology, materials, industrials sectors, and offset by communication services.
  • We highlight flows for Longi Green, Wuliangye, Chongqing Changan Automobile.

TWSE Foreign Holding Weekly (Dec 29th): Foreign Insti Increased Holdings

By Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

  • We analyzed the changes in foreign holdings of TWSE Stocks as of Dec 29th which has an aggregated holding worth USD730.2bn.
  • We estimate that foreign flows to be inflows of USD2,532mln. We tabulate the league table for top changes by value for 1W/4W/1Y.
  • We highlight foreign changes in TSMC, Umc, and Asia Vital.

TWSE Short Interest Weekly (Dec 29th): Short Covering Towards Year End

By Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

  • We analyzed the changes in short interest of TWSE Stocks as of Dec 29th which has an aggregated short interest worth USD14.1bn.
  • We tabulate league table for top short by value and short as multiple of ADT, as well as weekly increases & decreases in short value, short as multiple of ADT.
  • We highlight short interest changes in Acer, China Airlines, Chung-Hsin, Quanta Computer, Yang Ming Marine, Wiwynn, Realtek Semi, Umc.

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Daily Brief Australia: Rio Tinto Ltd and more

By | Australia, Daily Briefs

In today’s briefing:

  • Selected European HoldCos and DLC: December’23 Report


Selected European HoldCos and DLC: December’23 Report

By Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar

  • The discounts to NAV of covered holdcos have mainly widened during December. Discounts to NAV: C.F.Alba, 49.1% (vs. 47.1%); GBL, 36.6% (vs. 34.9%); Heineken Holding, 16.7% (vs. 14.5%);
  • Industrivärden C, 5.4% (vs.4.9%); Investor B, 13.5% (vs. 14.6%); Porsche Automobile Holding, 37.1% (vs. 39.9%).  The spread of Rio DLC widened to 24.2% (vs.17.2%).
  • What seems interesting: in holding trades, Porsche SE/vs. listed assets and the Rio DLC: long RIO LN/short RIO AU.

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Daily Brief Thematic (Sector/Industry): China’s Rising Role in Global ADC Partnership Wave – Opportunities and Risks Behind the Gold Rush and more

By | Daily Briefs, Thematic (Sector/Industry)

In today’s briefing:

  • China’s Rising Role in Global ADC Partnership Wave – Opportunities and Risks Behind the Gold Rush


China’s Rising Role in Global ADC Partnership Wave – Opportunities and Risks Behind the Gold Rush

By Xinyao (Criss) Wang

  • If checking the hot ADC transactions in recent years, a very big portion of ADC varieties in global licensing deals are from Chinese pharmaceutical companies, which is actually very rare.
  • While international buyers are “very generous” for ADC assets and MNC’s appetite would remain strong, they will immediately calm down and stop once they see any “potential risk” behind.
  • For Chinese pharmaceutical companies, ADC license-out deal is more of a temporary catalyst. We suggest taking a rational view. ADC CDMO (e.g. WuXi XDC) could be a better investment option.

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Daily Brief South Korea: APR, Ecopro Co Ltd and more

By | Daily Briefs, South Korea

In today’s briefing:

  • APR IPO Preview
  • Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM


APR IPO Preview

By Douglas Kim

  • APR is getting ready to complete an IPO in KOSPI in February 2024. The IPO price range is from 147,000 won to 200,000 won. 
  • According to the bankers’ valuation, the company’s valuation is expected to range from 1.1 trillion won to 1.6 trillion won post IPO. 
  • The company’s best selling product is its skin care beauty device product called Medicube Age-R. 

Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM

By Douglas Kim

  • On 29 December, Ecopro Group announced large selling of Ecopro Co Ltd (086520 KS) and Ecopro BM (247540 KS) by Daisy Partners worth 272 billion won in December.
  • Daisy Partners is a company 100% owned by Chairman of Ecopro Group Lee Dong-Chae and his family members.
  • Daisy Partners is likely to sell more shares in Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM in the next several years to increase the foundation’s capital to about 500 billion won.

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Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: China’s Tourism Recovery Versus Other Major Tourist Sources in Asia: Delayed and more

By | Daily Briefs, Equity Bottom-Up

In today’s briefing:

  • China’s Tourism Recovery Versus Other Major Tourist Sources in Asia: Delayed, Not Slower
  • CIMC Enric (3899 HK): One More Spin-Off Progressing
  • Company Update – BAE SYSTEMS PLC
  • [Week 15] Namaste India 🙏 | 2023 Bloopers Edition
  • China Consumption Weekly (1 Jan 2024): Tencent, NetEase, Alibaba, JD.com, PDD


China’s Tourism Recovery Versus Other Major Tourist Sources in Asia: Delayed, Not Slower

By Daniel Hellberg

  • China’s outbound tourism recovery started much later than others in the region
  • In particular, Taiwan & Korea began ramping outbound travel earlier (in Q222)
  • As destinations, Thailand & Vietnam recovered early, but now lag HK’s growth

CIMC Enric (3899 HK): One More Spin-Off Progressing

By Osbert Tang, CFA

  • CIMC Enric Holdings (3899 HK) has applied for its liquid food segment, under CLTP, to be quoted on the NEEQ. Subsequently, it plans to be listed on the BSE.
  • The move will not only provide an additional funding channel for this business but also enhance the valuations of CIMC Enric. BSE’s IPOs have historically performed very well.
  • Upon successful listing, the attributable market cap of its two listed subsidiaries will be greater than its current market cap. This means its clean energy business is free.

Company Update – BAE SYSTEMS PLC

By VRS (Valuation & Research Specialists)

  • Our estimations for FY 2023 annual revenue range at around £24,234 million and for 2024 at around £26,415 million.
  • The company’s annual revenue reached £21,258 million in 2022 compared to £19,521 million in 2021, posting an increase by 8.9%. BAE Systems operating profit for FY 2022 was £1,989 million, increased by 11.87% compared to £1,778 million for the corresponding period of 2021.
  • In addition, EBITDA amounted to £3,151 million in 2022, while EBT and EATAM amounted to £1,989 million and £1,591 million respectively.

[Week 15] Namaste India 🙏 | 2023 Bloopers Edition

By Pranav Bhavsar


China Consumption Weekly (1 Jan 2024): Tencent, NetEase, Alibaba, JD.com, PDD

By Ming Lu

  • The authorities granted licenses to 105 new domestic games and promised to review the game law draft.
  • Alibaba is restructuring its main business unit, Taobao-Tmall, to reach flexibility.
  • Both Alibaba and JD.com changed their refund policies to follow PDD.

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Daily Brief Indonesia: Pyridam Farma and more

By | Daily Briefs, Indonesia

In today’s briefing:

  • Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ): Acquisition of Australian Contract Manufacturer to Add Long-Term Value


Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ): Acquisition of Australian Contract Manufacturer to Add Long-Term Value

By Tina Banerjee

  • Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ) is acquiring Probiotec Ltd (PBP AU), a leading contract manufacturer and packer of prescription and OTC pharmaceuticals, complementary medicines, consumer health products, and FMCG.  
  • Under the terms of the scheme, Probiotec shareholders will receive cash consideration of A$3.00 per share. This implies an equity value of ~A$251M for Probiotec and enterprise value of ~A$326M.
  • The acquisition will add an attractive high-margin revenue stream to Pyridam. Through the acquisition of Probiotec, Pyridam will be capable to reach a wider market, thereby increasing its market share.

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Daily Brief ECM: APR IPO Preview and more

By | Daily Briefs, ECM

In today’s briefing:

  • APR IPO Preview


APR IPO Preview

By Douglas Kim

  • APR is getting ready to complete an IPO in KOSPI in February 2024. The IPO price range is from 147,000 won to 200,000 won. 
  • According to the bankers’ valuation, the company’s valuation is expected to range from 1.1 trillion won to 1.6 trillion won post IPO. 
  • The company’s best selling product is its skin care beauty device product called Medicube Age-R. 

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Daily Brief Event-Driven: HSCEI Index Rebalance Preview: Zhongsheng (881 HK) Should Go This Time and more

By | Daily Briefs, Event-Driven

In today’s briefing:

  • HSCEI Index Rebalance Preview: Zhongsheng (881 HK) Should Go This Time
  • Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM
  • NIFTY Bank Index Rebalance Preview: Canara Bank Could Replace Bandhan Bank
  • Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ): Acquisition of Australian Contract Manufacturer to Add Long-Term Value
  • Selected European HoldCos and DLC: December’23 Report


HSCEI Index Rebalance Preview: Zhongsheng (881 HK) Should Go This Time

By Brian Freitas

  • Zhongsheng Group (881 HK) pops up as a potential deletion yet again and a much lower rank raises the probability of deletion to just short of a near certainty.
  • With BeiGene (6160 HK) failing the Velocity Test for Tradeable Indexes, Zhongsheng Group (881 HK)‘s deletion from the index should result in China Unicom Hong Kong (762 HK)‘s inclusion. 
  • Estimated one-way turnover at the rebalance is 1.47% resulting in a one-way trade of HK$946m. Passives will need to trade over 2.5x ADV on both stocks.

Insiders Related Daisy Partners Sells About 270 Billion Won of Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM

By Douglas Kim

  • On 29 December, Ecopro Group announced large selling of Ecopro Co Ltd (086520 KS) and Ecopro BM (247540 KS) by Daisy Partners worth 272 billion won in December.
  • Daisy Partners is a company 100% owned by Chairman of Ecopro Group Lee Dong-Chae and his family members.
  • Daisy Partners is likely to sell more shares in Ecopro Co and Ecopro BM in the next several years to increase the foundation’s capital to about 500 billion won.

NIFTY Bank Index Rebalance Preview: Canara Bank Could Replace Bandhan Bank

By Brian Freitas


Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ): Acquisition of Australian Contract Manufacturer to Add Long-Term Value

By Tina Banerjee

  • Pyridam Farma (PYFA IJ) is acquiring Probiotec Ltd (PBP AU), a leading contract manufacturer and packer of prescription and OTC pharmaceuticals, complementary medicines, consumer health products, and FMCG.  
  • Under the terms of the scheme, Probiotec shareholders will receive cash consideration of A$3.00 per share. This implies an equity value of ~A$251M for Probiotec and enterprise value of ~A$326M.
  • The acquisition will add an attractive high-margin revenue stream to Pyridam. Through the acquisition of Probiotec, Pyridam will be capable to reach a wider market, thereby increasing its market share.

Selected European HoldCos and DLC: December’23 Report

By Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar

  • The discounts to NAV of covered holdcos have mainly widened during December. Discounts to NAV: C.F.Alba, 49.1% (vs. 47.1%); GBL, 36.6% (vs. 34.9%); Heineken Holding, 16.7% (vs. 14.5%);
  • Industrivärden C, 5.4% (vs.4.9%); Investor B, 13.5% (vs. 14.6%); Porsche Automobile Holding, 37.1% (vs. 39.9%).  The spread of Rio DLC widened to 24.2% (vs.17.2%).
  • What seems interesting: in holding trades, Porsche SE/vs. listed assets and the Rio DLC: long RIO LN/short RIO AU.

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